摘要:
To provide a method of recording information to an optical recording medium comprising recording a mark of time length nT (n: natural number of 3 or more, T: clock cycle) in an optical recording medium capable of supporting different recording speeds and having constant information line density, and irradiating the optical recording medium, the optical recording medium irradiated with light of alternating m1 heating pulses of power Pw and m1 cooling pulses of power Pc (where m1 is a natural number smaller than n) provided v
摘要:
The invention provides an electric rotating machine comprising: an electric rotating machine section provided with a rotor including a rotary shaft and a stator including an armature winding that is disposed so as to surround the rotor; and a switching circuit section that is located in the proximity of the electric rotating machine section, and is provided with at least one pair of switching elements forming an upper arm and a lower arm to make a switching control of the electric rotating machine section; and in which the switching elements of each arm of the switching circuit section are connected at respective drain terminals to individual heat sinks with no insulator interposed, and the individual heat sinks are made integral with each other via an insulator.
摘要:
A tensioner for maintaining tension in a timing chain or belt comprises a pivotally mounted lever body biased in a direction to increase tension in the chain or belt, and having a built-in, one-way clutch permitting the lever to pivot the tension-increasing direction but blocking pivoting movement in the opposite direction.
摘要:
There is provided a method and a device for recording optical data able to improve recording power setting during recording by means of PWM with a small number of pulses. During the test recording, using a period of a recording channel clock Tw as the minimum unit, marks having different mark lengths of n1·Tw and n2·Tw (n1
摘要:
A two-layered optical recording medium which includes a first substrate, a first information layer, a second information layer, and a second substrate formed in this order as viewed from the light beam irradiation side, the first information layer includes a first lower dielectric layer, a first recording layer, a first upper dielectric layer, a first reflective layer, and an inorganic dielectric layer formed in this order as viewed from the light beam irradiation side; the second information layer includes a second lower dielectric layer, a second recording layer, a second upper dielectric layer, and a second reflective layer formed in this order as viewed from the light beam irradiation side; and the first reflective layer is made of Cu with a content of 99.8% by mass to 95.0% by mass and one or more metals selected from Ta, Nb, Zr, Ni, Cr, Ge, Au, and Mo.
摘要:
An information recording technique for forming a recording mark with a multi-pulse sequence, which is increased by one pulse with an irradiation power Pw for every increase of 2T in a temporal length nT of the recording mark is provided. Particularly, this technique realizes a recording strategy that is simple in its configuration but is capable of improving the consistency of mark shapes in forming the recording marks when the value n of the temporal length nT is an odd number. More specifically, when n is an odd number and n≧7, a period from the fall of a first pulse to the fall of a second pulse is set to 2.5 T and a period corresponding to a last pulse is set to (2+δ1o)T where the value of δ1o is optimized within a range of 0
摘要:
Disclosed is an image reader, which comprises a circuit board (36) designed to mount, to the same surface thereof, an image pickup device (34) and an IC device (128). The circuit board (36) is fixedly fastened to horizontally opposite ends of a board support plate (114) by a fastening member (120), in such a manner that it is in contact with a plurality of protrusion members (116, 118) provided at respective positions around a window (112) of a rear surface of the board support plate (114), while allowing a light-receiving surface of the image pickup device (34) to face an imaging lens (38).
摘要:
System, devices and methods are described that provide an integrated optical decombiner or optical combiner having both unamplified paths and amplified paths on which power monitoring and control may be located. A preferred multiplexing/demultiplexing optical path through the combiner/decombiner and a corresponding waveguide output/input is identified and optically coupled to a piece of fiber. Temperature control may be provided to tune an arrayed waveguide grating within the combiner/decombiner and minimize wavelength drift therein. Integrated power monitoring may be employed on one or more of the amplified waveguide paths to ensure that a preferred power level or range is maintained on an optical signal.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus includes a plurality of projection optical systems, each of which has optical elements arranged in an optical path between a first surface and a second surface and forms a radiation pattern from the first surface onto an exposure field on the second surface via the optical elements. The apparatus also includes a movable portion disposed in the side of the second surface with respect to the plurality of projection optical systems, which holds an object to be moved relative to the exposure field in a first direction during a scanning exposure of the object with the radiation patterns. Each of the plurality of projection optical systems is telecentric on the side of the second surface, and the exposure fields are arranged at different positions in a second direction crossing the first direction.
摘要:
A computer peripheral that can be connected to a host computer receives a power supply from the host computer. The computer peripheral includes: a USB connector 1 for connecting the computer peripheral to the host computer; a first circuit (FDD control IC 2) which directly receives the power supply from the host computer via the USB connector 1; and a second circuit (spindle motor driver 6) which receives the power supply from the computer via the first circuit. The first circuit includes a pull-up circuit 3 for maintaining a higher voltage level than that of the second circuit and a switch 32 for turning ON/OFF the pull-up circuit 3. The first circuit stops supplying the power supply from the first circuit to the second circuit via the switch 32 in the case where the first circuit receives a suspend signal from the host computer to become a standby mode.