摘要:
A sleep-inducing preparation which comprises as an effective ingredient a prostaglandin derivative represented by the formula: wherein X is a halogen atom, Y is a group represented by (CH2)m, a cis-vinylene group or a phenylene group, Z is an ethylene group, a trans-vinylene group, OCH2 or S(O)nCH2, R1 is a C3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C3-10 cycloalkyl group substituted with C1-4 alkyl group(s), a C4-13 cycloalkylalkyl group, a C5-10 alkyl group, a C5-10 alkenyl group, a C5-10 alkynyl group or a bridged cyclic hydrocarbon group, R2 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-10 alkyl group or a C3-10 cycloalkyl group, m is an integer of 1 to 3, and n is 0, 1 or 2, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a hydrate thereof.
摘要:
A substituted cyclopentene derivative of the formula (VII): wherein R is a hydrogen atom, alkyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkenyl radical having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, alkynyl radical having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl radical having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, aralkyl radical having 7 to 19 carbon atoms, aryl radical having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, alkoxy radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy radical having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, alkylthio radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or alkenylthio radical having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; X1 is (&agr;-OZa, &bgr;-H) or (&agr;-H, &bgr;-OZa), X3 is (&agr;-OZd, &bgr;-H), (&agr;-H, &bgr;-OZd) or oxygen atom, each of Za and Zd, which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom or a protective radical for a hydroxyl radical.
摘要:
A halogenated substituted cyclopentene derivative of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom, alkyl radical having 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl radical having 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl radical having 2-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl radical having 3-8 carbon atoms, aralkyl radical having 7-19 carbon atoms, aryl radical having 6-12 carbon atoms, alkoxy radical having 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy radical having 2-6 carbon atoms, alkylthio radical having 1-6 carbon atoms or alkenylthio radical having 2-6 carbon atoms; X.sup.1 is (.alpha.-OZ.sup.a, .beta.-H) or (.alpha.-H, .beta.-OZ.sup.a), X.sup.3 is (.alpha.-OZ.sup.d, .beta.-H), (.alpha.-H, .beta.-OZ.sup.d) or oxygen atom, each of Z.sup.a and Z.sup.d, which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom or a protective radical for a hydroxyl radical; and W is a halogen atom.
摘要:
A prostaglandin E.sub.1 analogue represented by formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group; and X is an oxygen atom and R.sup.2 represents ##STR2## or X is a sulfur atom and R.sup.2 represents ##STR3## The compound has a strong and prolonged inhibitory action for platelet aggregation and is useful for treatment of various thrombotic diseases including peripheral circulatory disturbance.
摘要:
A novel optically active allyl alcohol derivative represented by the following general formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV): ##STR1## The novel optically active allyl alcohol can be used effectively for producing leucotrienes B.sub.4 by the process of reacting an optically active halogen substituted allyl alcohol and a novel optically active acetylene-substituted allyl alcohol.
摘要:
Provided herein is an optically active alcohol having a silyl group, stannyl group, or halogen atom at the .gamma.-position, selected from compounds represented by the general formula [I], ##STR1## the general formula [II], ##STR2## the general formula [III], ##STR3## and the general formula [IV], ##STR4## (where, R denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A denotes a silyl group represented by ##STR5## a stannyl group represented by ##STR6## or a halogen atom. R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl groups or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, which may be the same or different, provided that this does not apply in the case where A represents a stannyl group or halogen atom in the general formulas [III] and [IV].); a process for producing the same, and a process for resolving the optically active alcohol into isomers of high optical purity.
摘要:
Provided herein is an optically active alcohol having a silyl group, stannyl group, or halogen atom at the .gamma.-position, selected from compounds represented by the general formula [I], ##STR1## the general formula [II], ##STR2## the general formula [III], ##STR3## and the general formula [IV], ##STR4## (where, R denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A denotes a silyl group represented by ##STR5## a stannyl group represented by ##STR6## or a halogen atom, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl groups or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, which may be the same or different, provided that this does not apply in the case where A represents a stannyl group or halogen atom in the general formulas [III] and [IV].); a process for producing the same, and a process for resolving the optically active alcohol into isomers of high optical purity.
摘要:
As a result of extensive studies on NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitors, the present inventors found that a quinolone derivative having, at the 2-position, an alkyl group substituted with a heteroatom or the like has an excellent NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitory activity, and accomplished the present invention. The compound of the present invention has a reactive oxygen species production inhibitory activity based on the NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitory activity, and therefore can be used as an agent for preventing and/or treating diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver, diabetic complications and the like.
摘要:
A π-conjugated aromatic ring-containing compound represented by the formula (1) below is relatively stable and useful as a light-emitting material for light from blue-violet region to red region. [In the formula, R1-R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like; A and D independently represent a pyridine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyridazine ring, pyrazine ring, furan ring, pyrrole ring, pyrazole ring, imidazole ring, thiophene ring, benzothiadiazole ring, thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine ring, furo[3,4-b]pyrazine ring, 6H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazine ring or the like; a1, a2 and a3 independently represent 0 or 1; and n1 and n2 independently represent an integer of 1-5.]
摘要:
A pharmaceutical preparation for preventing or treating pruritic symptoms which contains as an effective ingredient a prostaglandin derivative represented by formula [1] wherein X1 and X2 which are different from each other represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group; Y is an ethylene group, a vinylene group or an ethynylene group; Z is the formula (CH2)kA(CH2)hB(CH2)q, (CH2)kA(CH2)rA′(CH2)t (CH2)kB(CH2)hB′(CH2)q or (CH2)k-1B′(CH2)q-1A′wherein k is an integer of 1 to 4, h is an integer of 0 to 4, q is an integer 1 to 4, r is an integer of 0 to 4, and t is an integer of 0 to 2; A and A′ which may be the same or different represent an ethylene group, a vinylene group or an ethynylene group; B and B′ which may be the same or different represent an oxygen atom or a group represented by the formula S(O)u wherein u is an integer of 0 to 2; W1 is a hydroxyl group, a C1-10 alkyloxy group, a C3-10 cycloalkyloxy group, an aryloxy group or an arylalkyloxy group; W2 is a C1-10 alkyl group, a C2-10 alkenyl group, a C2-10 alkynyl group, a C3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C1-5 alkyl group substituted by C3-10 cycloalkyl group(s), or a group represented by the formula wherein W4 is a C1-10 alkyl group, a C2-10 alkenyl group, a C2-10 alkynyl group or a C1-5 alkyl group substituted by C3-10 cycloalkyl group(s); v is an integer of 0 to 4; W3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or W3 when taken together with W2 and the adjacent carbon atom forms a C3-10 cycloalkyl group; m is 0 or 1, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a hydrate thereof.