Optical element, optical transmission unit and optical transmission system
    32.
    发明授权
    Optical element, optical transmission unit and optical transmission system 有权
    光学元件,光传输单元和光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US07071458B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US11139803

    申请日:2005-05-31

    IPC分类号: G02B5/14

    摘要: An optical element comprising a transparent body 10 including a first end face 12; a second end face 14 forming a prescribed angle to the first end face; and a third end face 15 having a plurality of light reflection parts 16a–16d formed on, which respectively reflect a plurality of light signals entering one of the first end face and the second end face to cause to exit at the other of the first end face and the second end face, a pitch of the plurality of light reflecting parts formed on the third end face, which are projected on the first end face being a first pitch, and a pitch of the plurality of light reflecting parts formed on the third end face, which are projected on the second end face being a second pitch which is different from the first pitch. The light emitting element array, etc. including the light emitting elements, etc. arranged at the first pitch in an array, and the optical waveguide array including the optical waveguides arranged at the second pitch in an array can be easily connected optically with each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学元件,包括具有第一端面12的透明体10; 与第一端面形成规定角度的第二端面14; 以及第三端面15,其具有形成在其上的多个光反射部分16a-16d,其分别反射进入第一端面和第二端面中的一个的多个光信号,以导致另一个 第一端面和第二端面,形成在第一端面上的第三端面上形成的多个光反射部分的间距为第一节距,并且多个光反射部分的间距形成在 投影在第二端面上的第三端面是与第一间距不同的第二间距。 包括以阵列的第一节距布置的发光元件等的发光元件阵列等,并且包括以阵列排列成第二间距的光波导的光波导阵列可以容易地彼此连接 。

    Image forming apparatus
    34.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US6102527A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US81185

    申请日:1998-05-19

    CPC分类号: B41J2/4155 B41J2/06

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus for forming images which are always and stably high quality regardless of changes of ambient conditions. In the image forming apparatus, a counter electrode is disposed facing a toner holder for holding at least one color toner, to generate a potential difference between the toner holder and the counter electrode by use of various types of power supplies. Between the toner holder and the counter electrode, a counter electrode is interposed, which is provided with a plurality of gates disposed on an insulating substrate and electrode groups respectively disposed around the plurality of gates. According to the potential difference between the toner holder and the counter electrode, it is controlled whether or not the toner is caused to pass through the gates. In the image forming apparatus, a resistance value of a cleaning member is detected for removing the toner stuck on the control electrode. On the basis of the detected resistance value, ambient conditions are determined. On the basis of the conditions, a state of at least one of elements in the image forming apparatus is controlled.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种图像形成装置,用于形成始终稳定且高质量的图像,而不管环境条件如何变化。 在图像形成装置中,对置电极面对调色剂保持器,用于保持至少一种彩色调色剂,通过使用各种类型的电源产生调色剂保持器和对电极之间的电位差。 在调色剂保持器和对电极之间插入有相对电极,其设置有设置在绝缘基板上的多个栅极和分别设置在多个栅极周围的电极组。 根据调色剂保持器和对电极之间的电位差,控制调色剂是否通过栅极。 在图像形成装置中,检测清洁构件的电阻值以去除粘附在控制电极上的调色剂。 根据检测到的电阻值,确定环境条件。 基于条件,控制图像形成装置中的至少一个元件的状态。

    Image forming apparatus
    35.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5767879A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US735514

    申请日:1996-10-23

    CPC分类号: B41J2/4155

    摘要: An image forming apparatus has a toner carrier roller, a back electrode which is located so as to face the toner carrier roller, a voltage source for applying a voltage which generates an electric field for making toner fly from the toner carrier roller to the back electrode, a control electrode which has many openings through which the toner is allowed to pass and first and second conductive layers formed around the openings and is formed so that at least portions of the first and second conductive layers which surround the openings do not overlap each other in a direction where the toner flies from the toner carrier roller to the back electrode, and a voltage source for applying a voltage which controls the toner passing through the opening according to an image signal. As a result, an electrostatic capacity is hardly formed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, thereby suppressing a fall in response characteristic to the toner flying control due to the electrostatic capacity.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置具有调色剂承载辊,位于与调色剂承载辊相对的背面电极,用于施加电压的电压源,其产生用于使调色剂从调色剂承载辊飞向背面电极的电场 ,具有许多允许调色剂通过的开口的控制电极和形成在开口周围的第一和第二导电层,并且形成为使得围绕开口的第一和第二导电层的至少一部分彼此不重叠 在调色剂从调色剂承载辊飞向背面电极的方向上,以及电压源,用于施加根据图像信号控制调色剂通过开口的电压。 结果,在第一导电层和第二导电层之间几乎不形成静电电容,从而抑制由于静电电容而导致的调色剂飞行控制的响应特性的下降。

    AMPLIFICATION CIRCUIT, DRIVER CIRCUIT FOR DISPLAY, AND DISPLAY
    36.
    发明申请
    AMPLIFICATION CIRCUIT, DRIVER CIRCUIT FOR DISPLAY, AND DISPLAY 失效
    放大电路,用于显示和显示的驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US20070139350A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11611261

    申请日:2006-12-15

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: An amplification circuit includes: an amplifier apparatus configured to amplify an input signal and outputting the amplified signal from an output terminal; and a boost circuit which, when a difference between a voltage of the input signal and a voltage at the output terminal is greater than a given value, supplies a positive or negative constant electrical current to at least one given part of the amplifier apparatus, thus enhancing output responsiveness of the amplifier apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 放大电路包括:放大器装置,被配置为放大输入信号并从输出端子输出放大的信号; 以及升压电路,当所述输入信号的电压与所述输出端子的电压之间的差大于给定值时,向所述放大器装置的至少一个给定部分提供正或负的恒定电流,因此 提高放大器装置的输出响应性。

    Apparatus for retrieving information using reference reason of document
    37.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for retrieving information using reference reason of document 失效
    用于使用文件的参考原理检索信息的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07197697B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-27

    申请号:US09594029

    申请日:2000-06-15

    申请人: Koji Tsukamoto

    发明人: Koji Tsukamoto

    IPC分类号: G06F17/21 G06F15/00 G06F17/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30728

    摘要: The reference reason of a reference document is identified by analyzing a position where the reference document is cited in document data, a method by which the reference document is cited, a sentence in the document data, etc. Then, documents are retrieved and classified using a reference correlation including this reference reason.

    摘要翻译: 参考文献的参考原因通过分析文件数据中引用文献的引用位置,引用参考文献的方法,文档数据中的句子等来识别。然后,使用 参考相关性包括该参考原因。

    Optical circuit system and components of same
    38.
    发明授权
    Optical circuit system and components of same 失效
    光电路系统及其组件相同

    公开(公告)号:US06693736B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US09688832

    申请日:2000-10-17

    IPC分类号: H01S0300

    摘要: An optical circuit system which takes out at least a portion of the light of a light power source corresponding to at least one type of output voltage of an IC, board, multichip module, electronic element, or opto-electronic element and produces an optical signal, wherein the light power source is an optical waveguide into which light has been introduced, a waveguide laser, or a waveguide optical amplifier, light reflecting portions are provided at its ends and/or middle, a signal transmission waveguide is formed in contact with the side surface and/or top or bottom surface of the optical waveguide or in proximity to the same at a certain distance, and the optical signal corresponding to at least one type of output voltage of the IC, board, multichip module, electronic element, or opto-electronic element is made to propagate to the signal transmission waveguide, which optical circuit system is rich in flexibility and enables complicated optical interconnections to be handled, and components of the same.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电路系统,其取出对应于IC,板,多芯片模块,电子元件或光电元件的至少一种类型的输出电压的光功率源的光的至少一部分,并产生光信号 其特征在于,所述光源是其中引入了光的光波导,波导激光或波导光放大器,在其端部和/或中间设置有光反射部,形成与所述光波导接触的信号传输波导 光波导的侧表面和/或顶表面或底表面,或者在一定距离附近,并且所述光信号对应于IC,板,多芯片模块,电子元件或其中的至少一种类型的输出电压 光电元件被传播到信号传输波导,该光电路系统具有丰富的灵活性,并且能够复杂的光互连被处理,并且组合 相同的女人

    Optical circuit system and components of same technical field
    39.
    发明授权
    Optical circuit system and components of same technical field 失效
    光电系统和组件相同技术领域

    公开(公告)号:US06215585B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09019564

    申请日:1998-02-06

    IPC分类号: H01S300

    摘要: An optical circuit system which takes out at least a portion of the light of a light power source corresponding to at least one type of output voltage of an IC, board, multichip module, electronic element, or opto-electronic element and produces an optical signal, wherein the light power source is an optical waveguide into which light has been introduced, a waveguide laser, or a waveguide optical amplifier, light reflecting portions are provided at its ends and/or middle, a signal transmission waveguide is formed in contact with the side surface and/or top or bottom surface of the optical waveguide or in proximity to the same at a certain distance, and the optical signal corresponding to at least one type of output voltage of the IC, board, multichip module, electronic element, or opto-electronic element is made to propagate to the signal transmission waveguide, which optical circuit system is rich in flexibility and enables complicated optical interconnections to be handled, and components of the same.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电路系统,其取出对应于IC,板,多芯片模块,电子元件或光电元件的至少一种类型的输出电压的光功率源的光的至少一部分,并产生光信号 其特征在于,所述光源是其中引入了光的光波导,波导激光或波导光放大器,在其端部和/或中间设置有光反射部,形成与所述光波导接触的信号传输波导 光波导的侧表面和/或顶表面或底表面,或者在一定距离附近,并且所述光信号对应于IC,板,多芯片模块,电子元件或其中的至少一种类型的输出电压 光电元件被传播到信号传输波导,该光电路系统具有丰富的灵活性,并且能够复杂的光互连被处理,并且组合 相同的女人