SINGLE-PHOTON GENERATOR AND SINGLE-PHOTON GENERATING METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    SINGLE-PHOTON GENERATOR AND SINGLE-PHOTON GENERATING METHOD 有权
    单光子发生器和单光子发生方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160178984A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-23

    申请号:US14938308

    申请日:2015-11-11

    Inventor: Toshio Oshima

    CPC classification number: G02F1/365 G02F1/3556 H04B10/70 H04L9/0852

    Abstract: The invention relates to a single-photon generator and a single-photon generating method, which theoretically makes it possible to precisely generate a single photon in real time. A three-level lambda system is formed of a coupled quantum dots group, which is a set of a number of coupled quantum dots where a couple of quantum dots having different ground quantum levels are coupled. The entirety is made in an exciton ground state through illumination with first excitation light. Then, the number of photons in the Raman scattering light through illumination with second excitation light is detected, and a single excited Dicke state is achieved. After that, a single photon is generated accompanying the transition from the single excited Dicke state to the exciton ground state through illumination with third excitation light.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及单光子发生器和单光子产生方法,其理论上可以实时精确地产生单个光子。 三电平λ系统由耦合的量子点组形成,其是多个耦合的量子点的集合,其中耦合具有不同接地量子级的一对量子点。 整体通过用第一激发光照射而以激子基态进行。 然后,检测通过用第二激发光照射的拉曼散射光中的光子数,并实现单激发Dicke状态。 之后,通过用第三激发光照射,伴随从单激发Dicke状态到激子基态的转变产生单个光子。

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