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    Process enhancement via stimuli responsive particle surfaces
    23.
    发明授权
    Process enhancement via stimuli responsive particle surfaces 有权
    通过刺激响应颗粒表面的过程增强

    公开(公告)号：US08809435B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-19

    申请号：US13472562

    申请日：2012-05-16

    申请人： Kristoffer K Stokes ,  Michael C Berg ,  Joseph L Lenhart

    发明人： Kristoffer K Stokes ,  Michael C Berg ,  Joseph L Lenhart

    IPC分类号： C08K3/36 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C09D183/00 ,  C23C18/00 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/388

    CPC分类号： C08K9/04 ,  C08K9/06

    摘要： Methods for enhancing the processing of a polymer composite are provided herein. in some embodiments, a method for enhancing the processing of a polymer composite may include masking a at least one functional group on a surface of a particle by using a at least one protective group; mixing the particles into a polymer to form a composite; processing the composite; and applying a at least one stimulus to the composite during the processing of the composite or after processing of the composite is complete in order to remove the at least one protective group from the functional group.

    摘要翻译： 本文提供了增强聚合物复合材料的加工方法。 在一些实施方案中，用于增强聚合物复合材料的加工的方法可以包括通过使用至少一种保护基来掩蔽颗粒表面上的至少一个官能团; 将颗粒混合成聚合物以形成复合材料; 加工复合材料; 并且在复合材料的加工过程中或处理复合材料之后对复合材料施加至少一种刺激是完全的，以便从该官能团中除去至少一种保护基团。

    NONFLUORINATED POLYURETHANES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THEREOF
    24.
    发明申请
    NONFLUORINATED POLYURETHANES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THEREOF 有权
    非发泡聚氨酯及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130281606A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

    申请号：US13551008

    申请日：2012-07-17

    申请人： James R. Bartley ,  Vance W. Brown ,  James K. Calhoun ,  Charles D. Cofield ,  John R. I. Eubanks

    发明人： James R. Bartley ,  Vance W. Brown ,  James K. Calhoun ,  Charles D. Cofield ,  John R. I. Eubanks

    IPC分类号： C08G18/38 ,  C09D183/00 ,  C09D175/04

    CPC分类号： C08G18/61 ,  C08G18/0823 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G77/16 ,  C08G77/458

    摘要： Described herein are nonfluorinated polyurethanes having (a) a plurality of silicon polyol units and (b) a plurality of organic polyol units, wherein at least one of the organic polyol units has an ionizable group. The polyurethanes can be applied to a variety of different articles. The polyurethanes can impart a number of beneficial properties to an article including, but not limited to, liquid repellency, stain resistance, and bleach resistance. The nonfluorinated polyurethanes described herein are as effective or perform substantially better than fluorinated compounds currently used in the market. Methods for making the nonfluorinated polyurethanes are also described herein.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述的是具有（a）多个硅多元醇单元和（b）多个有机多元醇单元的非氟化聚氨酯，其中至少一个有机多元醇单元具有可离子化基团。 聚氨酯可以应用于各种不同的制品。 聚氨酯可以对制品赋予许多有益的性质，包括但不限于防液性，耐污染性和耐漂白性。 本文所述的非氟化聚氨酯与市场上目前使用的氟化化合物一样有效或表现得好。 本文还描述了制备非氟化聚氨酯的方法。

    SILANE-MODIFIED ADDITIVES AND SILANE-MODIFIED POLYMER COMPOUNDS
    26.
    发明申请
    SILANE-MODIFIED ADDITIVES AND SILANE-MODIFIED POLYMER COMPOUNDS 有权
    硅烷改性添加剂和硅烷改性聚合物化合物

    公开(公告)号：US20110201727A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

    申请号：US12673350

    申请日：2008-08-11

    申请人： Abdulmajid Hashemzadeh ,  Marion Killat

    发明人： Abdulmajid Hashemzadeh ,  Marion Killat

    IPC分类号： C08L83/00 ,  C09D183/00 ,  C04B16/04

    CPC分类号： C04B24/42 ,  C04B40/0039 ,  C04B2103/65 ,  C08L23/0853 ,  C08L29/04 ,  C08L43/04 ,  C08L83/08 ,  C04B2103/0055 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/14 ,  C08L2666/04

    摘要： The invention relates to silane modified additives obtained by condensation of one or a plurality of silanes of the general formula (RO)3-nR1nSi(R2X)(1), wherein R is an optionally substituted alkyle, aryle or alkoxyalkyl radical with 1 to 10 carbon atoms or hydrogen, R1 an optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical with 1 to 12 carbon atoms or hydrogen, R2 an optionally substituted alkylene radical with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein methylene units that are not adjacent to one another can be substituted by groups —O—, and X is bound to R2 via a covalent bond and stands for an amino radical NHR3, an epoxy radical CR4(O)CR5R6, an urethane radical NR3—C(═O)OR3, an urea radical NR3—C(═O)NR3R4, a phosphorous acid radical P(═O)(OH)2, an anhydride radical C(═O)O(O═)CR3 or a carbon acid radical, wherein R3 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyle, aryle or amino alkyle radical with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R4, R5, R6 hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyle or aryle radical with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, wherein the respective radicals R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 each obtain their values independently from each other, and n takes on the value 0, 1, 2, or 3, in an aqueous solvent by mixing with one or a plurality of water solvent polymers, wherein the content of water soluble polymers is ≧15 wt. %, based on the dry weight of the silane modified additives, and optionally drying of the thus obtained aqueous mixture.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过一种或多种通式（RO）3-nR1nSi（R2X）（1）的硅烷缩合获得的硅烷改性添加剂，其中R是任选取代的烷基，芳基或烷氧基烷基与1至10个 碳原子或氢，R1是具有1至12个碳原子的任选取代的烃基或氢，R 2是具有1至20个碳原子的任选取代的亚烷基，其中彼此不相邻的亚甲基可以被基团-O - ，X通过共价键与R2结合，代表氨基NHR3，环氧基CR4（O）CR5R6，氨基甲酰基NR3-C（= O）OR3，脲基NR3-C（= O） ）NR 3 R 4，亚磷酸基P（= O）（OH）2，酸酐基C（= O）O（O =）CR 3或碳酸基，其中R 3是氢或任选取代的烷基，芳基或氨基 具有1至10个碳原子的烷基，R4，R5，R6氢或任选取代的烷基或芳基 具有1至10个碳原子的基团，其中各个基团R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5和R 6各自独立地获得它们的值，并且n在水溶液中取值0,1,2或3 溶剂与一种或多种水溶剂聚合物混合，其中水溶性聚合物的含量为≥15wt。 ％，基于硅烷改性添加剂的干重，并任选地干燥由此获得的水性混合物。

    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A HIGHLY ABRASION-RESISTANT VEHICLE PAINT, VEHICLE PAINT, AND THE USE THEREOF
    27.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A HIGHLY ABRASION-RESISTANT VEHICLE PAINT, VEHICLE PAINT, AND THE USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    生产高耐磨性车辆涂料，车辆涂料及其用途的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110082254A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-07

    申请号：US12736181

    申请日：2009-03-18

    申请人： Stefan Sepeur ,  Nora Laryea ,  Carolin Thurn ,  Gerd Schlick

    发明人： Stefan Sepeur ,  Nora Laryea ,  Carolin Thurn ,  Gerd Schlick

    IPC分类号： B05D5/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/06 ,  C09D183/00

    CPC分类号： C09D183/10 ,  C08G18/246 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/6225 ,  C08G18/6254 ,  C08G18/672 ,  C08G18/718 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C09D5/03

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of a highly abrasion-resistant vehicle paint, vehicle paint, and the use thereof.In order to create a vehicle paint having extremely high scratch and chemical resistance, particularly for use in multi-layer coating for OEM series coating (particularly as a clear coat or base cast), the invention proposes a method for the production of a highly abrasion-resistant vehicle paint, comprising the following steps: a. Providing at least one organic monomer, oligomer, prepolymer, or organosilane having one or more organic functional groups, or mixtures thereof; b. Saturating the functional groups described in a. by reacting them with silanes having organic side chains that contain one or more corresponding functional groups, the resultant silane having at least six SiOR groups and a molecular weight exceeding 300; c. Absorbing the resultant macro-molecular silanes in solvent, preferably protic or aprotic solvent, or mixtures thereof; d. Adding reaction partners, particularly acids, Lewis acids, bases or Lewis bases; e. Applying the vehicle paint obtained in this manner onto a substrate, and f. Curing the coating material.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及生产高耐磨性车漆，车漆及其用途的方法。 为了制造具有极高的耐划痕和耐化学性的车漆，特别是用于OEM系列涂层（特别是透明涂层或基底铸件）的多层涂层中，本发明提出了一种制造高度磨损的方法 耐车辆涂料，包括以下步骤：a。 提供至少一种有机单体，低聚物，预聚物或具有一个或多个有机官能团的有机硅烷，或其混合物; b。 饱和a中描述的官能团。 通过使它们与具有含有一个或多个相应官能团的有机侧链的硅烷反应，得到的硅烷具有至少六个SiOR基团并且分子量超过300; C。 将所得的大分子硅烷在溶剂中，优选质子或非质子溶剂或其混合物中吸收; d。 添加反应伴侣，特别是酸，路易斯酸，碱或路易斯碱; e。 将以这种方式获得的车漆施用到基材上，f。 固化涂料。