公开(公告)号：US20150243743A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-27

申请号：US14432271

申请日：2012-09-28

Applicant: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.

Inventor： Richard Reiner

IPC: H01L29/417 ,  H01L31/068 ,  H01L29/20 ,  H01L29/778 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/423

CPC classification number: H01L29/41758 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/4238 ,  H01L29/7786 ,  H01L31/0682 ,  Y02E10/547

Abstract: A semiconductor component having at least one first contact structure for feeding in and/or leading away charge carriers in relation to the semiconductor component, which first contact structure has at least one contact-making point for electrically conductively connecting the first contact structure to an external terminal, and which first contact structure has at least one first-order branching point proceeding from the contact-making point, at which first-order branching point at least one first-order subsequent conduction track branches off. Each first-order subsequent conduction track has at least one second-order branching point, at which second-order branching point at least one second-order subsequent conduction track branches off, and the electrical through-conduction resistance of each second-order subsequent conduction track is higher than the electrical through-conduction resistance of the first-order subsequent conduction track connected to said second-order subsequent conduction track via a common second-order branching point.

Abstract translation: 一种具有至少一个第一接触结构的半导体部件，所述第一接触结构用于相对于所述半导体部件馈送和/或引导电荷载体，所述第一接触结构具有至少一个接触点，用于将所述第一接触结构导电连接到外部 并且所述第一接触结构具有从所述接触点开始的至少一个一级分支点，在所述至少一个分支点处，至少一个第一后续传导轨道分支。 每个一阶后续传导轨道具有至少一个二阶分支点，二阶分支点至少一个二阶后续传导轨道分支，二次后续传导电穿透电阻 轨道高于通过公共二阶分支点连接到所述二次后续导电轨道的一阶后续导电轨道的电穿透电阻。

公开(公告)号：US09045739B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-02

申请号：US10586111

申请日：2005-01-13

Applicant: Stefan Barth ,  Mehmet Kemal Tur ,  Michael Stöcker ,  Rainer Fischer

Inventor： Stefan Barth ,  Mehmet Kemal Tur ,  Michael Stöcker ,  Rainer Fischer

IPC: C12N5/10 ,  C12N9/12 ,  C12N15/62

CPC classification number: C12N9/12 ,  C07K2319/01 ,  C12N15/62

Abstract: A synthetic, soluble, endogenous complex formed from at least one component A and at least one component B, whereby component A comprises a binding domain for extra-cellular surface structures that internalize upon binding of component A of said complex, and component B has a constitutive catalytic kinase activity and effects cell biosynthesis/signalling including cell death after internalization. The complex allows to influence the growth and the physiology of cells. In particular said complex, nucleic acid molecules encoding it, cells transfected or transformed with these nucleic acid molecules are usable for the preparation of medicaments for the treatment of proliferative diseases, inflammatory diseases, allergies and autoimmune diseases.

公开(公告)号：US08975228B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-10

申请号：US13240972

申请日：2011-09-22

Applicant: Hermann P. T. Ammon

Inventor： Hermann P. T. Ammon

IPC: A61K9/36 ,  A61K31/19 ,  A61K38/21 ,  A61K31/522 ,  A61K31/4406 ,  A61K31/215 ,  A61K31/7028 ,  A61P1/18 ,  A61P3/10 ,  A61P29/00 ,  C07C69/013 ,  C07C62/38

CPC classification number: A61K31/19 ,  A61P3/10

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and compositions related to the use of boswellic acids (such as acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid, 11-keto-β-boswellic acid, β-boswellic acid, acetyl-β-boswellic acid, 9,11-dehydro-β-boswellic acid, acetyl-9,11-dehydro-β-boswellic acid, α-boswellic acid, acetyl-α-boswellic acid, 11-dehydro-α-boswellic acid, acetyl-9,11-dehydro-α-boswellic acid, lupeolic acid, acetyl lupeolic acid, 12-ursene-2-diketone, incensole, incensole acetate, a derivative, in particular an ester thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a combination thereof, or a preparation containing one or more of these compounds) for the human medical or veterinary prophylaxis and/or treatment of: a) damage to and/or inflammation of the islets of Langerhans and/or b) damage to the B-cells of the islets of Langerhans.

Abstract translation: 公开了与使用波斯维酸（例如乙酰基-11-酮基 - 双（甲基） - 乳糖酸，11-酮基 - 双（甲基） - 谷氨酸，和 - 谷氨酸，乙酰基 - 双 乙酰基-9,11-脱氢谷氨酸，α-乳糖酸，乙酰基-α-乳糖酸，11-脱氢-α-乳糖酸，乙酰基-β-乳糖酸， 9,11-脱氢-α-双乳酸，丁二酸，乙酰基枯烯酸，12-尿烯-2-二酮，胰岛素，乙酸辛酯，衍生物，特别是其酯，其药学上可接受的盐，其组合， 或含有一种或多种这些化合物的制剂）用于人类医学或兽医预防和/或治疗：a）对朗格汉斯胰岛的损害和/或炎症和/或b）B细胞的损伤 胰岛胰岛素

公开(公告)号：US08847475B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US13696414

申请日：2011-04-13

Applicant: Volker Heil ,  Rasit Oezguec ,  Udo Piontek

Inventor： Volker Heil ,  Rasit Oezguec ,  Udo Piontek

IPC: H01J1/52 ,  H01J19/40 ,  H05B33/08 ,  F21V25/04 ,  H01R33/08 ,  F21K99/00 ,  F21Y105/00 ,  F21Y101/02 ,  H01R33/96

CPC classification number: H01J1/52 ,  F21K9/27 ,  F21V25/04 ,  F21Y2105/10 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  H01R33/08 ,  H01R33/0836 ,  H01R33/96 ,  H05B33/0809 ,  Y02B20/341 ,  Y02B20/383 ,  Y02B20/386

Abstract: A lamp with a light-emitting unit, at least two separate contact modules and an electrical connection between the light-emitting unit and the contact modules, wherein each contact module has at least one electrical contact for connecting to a corresponding lampholder, is presented and described. So that other lamps can be operated safely as gas-discharge lamps in lampholders provided for them, it is envisaged that at least one protective device for prevention of electric shock is provided on at least one of the electrical contacts in a partially assembled state of the lamp in a corresponding lampholder, and that the protective device is designed to assume a deactivated position in the assembled state of the lamp and an activated position in the dismantled state of the lamp.

Abstract translation: 具有发光单元的灯，至少两个单独的触点模块和发光单元和触头模块之间的电连接，其中每个触点模块具有用于连接到相应的灯座的至少一个电触点，并且 描述。 因此，其他灯可以安全地作为为其设置的灯座中的气体放电灯来操作，所以设想在至少一个电触点上设置至少一个用于防止触电的保护装置，部分组装状态 灯在相应的灯座中，并且保护装置被设计成在灯的组装状态下处于停用位置，并且在灯的拆卸状态下处于启动位置。

公开(公告)号：US08829178B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

申请号：US12086817

申请日：2006-12-21

Applicant: Stefan Barth ,  Ulrich Wüllner ,  Inga Neef

Inventor： Stefan Barth ,  Ulrich Wüllner ,  Inga Neef

IPC: C07H21/04 ,  C12N15/11 ,  C12N15/113 ,  C12N15/115

CPC classification number: C12N15/115 ,  C12N15/111 ,  C12N15/113 ,  C12N15/1135 ,  C12N2310/11 ,  C12N2310/14 ,  C12N2310/16 ,  C12N2310/351 ,  C12N2310/3513 ,  C12N2310/3519 ,  C12N2320/32

Abstract: Subject of the invention is a compound, consisting of a targeting moiety which specifically binds to a disease related cell surface marker, a nucleic acid which specifically induces cell death and a linker, wherein the linker covalently links the targeting moiety to the nucleic acid. Subject of the invention are also medicaments comprising the compound and their use as a medicament for the treatment of diseases, including proliferative diseases.

Abstract translation: 本发明的主题是由特异性结合疾病相关细胞表面标记的靶向部分，特异性诱导细胞死亡的核酸和连接体组成的化合物，其中所述连接体将靶向部分与核酸共价连接。 本发明的主题也是包含该化合物的药物及其作为用于治疗包括增殖性疾病的疾病的药物的用途。

公开(公告)号：US08802265B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US13201813

申请日：2010-02-15

Applicant: Jens Noack ,  Jens Tübke ,  Karsten Pinkwart

Inventor： Jens Noack ,  Jens Tübke ,  Karsten Pinkwart

IPC: H01M8/18

CPC classification number: H01M8/188 ,  Y02E60/528

Abstract: A redox flow battery having an electrolyte which includes at least one ionic liquid, wherein the anion of the ionic liquid(s) is selected from a halide, a phosphate, a nitrite, a nitrate, a sulfate, a hydrogensulfate, a carbonate, a hydrogencarbonate, a phosphonate, a phosphinate, a sulfonate, a carboxylate, an imide, a methide and mixtures thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种具有电解质的氧化还原液流电池，其包括至少一种离子液体，其中所述离子液体的阴离子选自卤化物，磷酸盐，亚硝酸盐，硝酸盐，硫酸盐，硫酸氢盐，碳酸盐， 碳酸氢盐，膦酸盐，次膦酸盐，磺酸盐，羧酸盐，酰亚胺，甲基化物及其混合物。

公开(公告)号：US08787318B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US13566628

申请日：2012-08-03

Applicant: Cornel Pampu ,  Zhou Qing ,  Marius Corici ,  Alberto Diez ,  Thomas Magedanz ,  Dragos Vingarzan

Inventor： Cornel Pampu ,  Zhou Qing ,  Marius Corici ,  Alberto Diez ,  Thomas Magedanz ,  Dragos Vingarzan

IPC: H04W4/00 ,  H04W36/00

CPC classification number: H04W36/0033

Abstract: A system and method is provided for managing an access network re-selection. The system includes computing hardware configured to provide a first indication indicating a target access network to be re-selected in case of a handover event and a second indication for establishing a certain context on a target access network. Further, computing hardware may be configured to establish the certain context on the target access network dependent on the provided second indication, said established context including a first part of the access network re-selection. And computing hardware may be configured to execute a second part of the access network re-selection due to the provided first indication and a received trigger for the handover event.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于管理接入网重新选择的系统和方法。 该系统包括计算硬件，被配置为提供指示在切换事件的情况下要重新选择的目标接入网络的第一指示和用于在目标接入网络上建立特定上下文的第二指示。 此外，计算硬件可以被配置为根据所提供的第二指示在目标接入网络上建立特定上下文，所述建立的上下文包括接入网重新选择的第一部分。 并且计算硬件可以被配置为由于所提供的第一指示和用于切换事件的接收触发而执行接入网重新选择的第二部分。

公开(公告)号：US20140178917A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-26

申请号：US14134298

申请日：2013-12-19

Applicant: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Forderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.

Inventor： Andre Laschewsky ,  Erik Wishcherhoff ,  Carsten Beta ,  Robert Niedl

IPC: G01N1/28

CPC classification number: G01N1/28 ,  B01L3/5023 ,  B01L3/52 ,  B01L2300/0825 ,  B01L2400/0677 ,  Y10T436/2575

Abstract: A fluidic system that includes at least one channel for the transport of a liquid, the channel being formed of an absorbent material; and at least one switchable polymer gel that functions as a storage reservoir and/or valve for the liquid and is in contact with the absorbent material of the channel.

Abstract translation: 流体系统，其包括用于输送液体的至少一个通道，所述通道由吸收材料形成; 以及至少一个可转换的聚合物凝胶，其用作液体的储存容器和/或阀，并且与通道的吸收材料接触。

公开(公告)号：US08758675B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

申请号：US11816868

申请日：2006-02-24

Applicant: Alexander Böhm ,  Dirk Naumann ,  Tilo Büttner ,  Gunnar Walther ,  Shadi Saberi ,  Lloyd Timberg

Inventor： Alexander Böhm ,  Dirk Naumann ,  Tilo Büttner ,  Gunnar Walther ,  Shadi Saberi ,  Lloyd Timberg

IPC: B22F3/11

CPC classification number: C08F293/005 ,  B01D2255/20753 ,  B01D2255/9205 ,  B01D2255/9207 ,  B01D2258/01 ,  B01D2259/40 ,  B22F3/114 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K7/02 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08L67/06 ,  C08L101/025 ,  C08L2205/00 ,  C22C19/055 ,  Y10T428/12153 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/14 ,  C08L2666/24

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for fabricating an open-porous metal foam body with a nickel base alloy, to a metal foam body fabricated this way as well as advantageous applications for the separation of specific components and pollutants from fluid flows. On the occasion, according to the set object open-porous metal foam bodies which have improved mechanical properties, and in addition an enlarged specific surface and/or increased surface roughness are to be provided. During fabricating it is proceeded such that an open-porous base foam body made of nickel or a nickel base alloy is coated with a liquid binding agent. Subsequent to this, a mixture of a powdery nickel base alloy and an organic component the temperature of phase transformation of which is at least 30 degrees centigrade from its solid phase to the liquid phase is deposited. The temperature should then be below the respective temperature of phase transformation. By means of thermal treatment the binding agent and the organic component are expelled, a portion of the powder particles is sintered, and a further portion of the powder particles is connected with the surface of the base foam body in a material-fit manner via sintering bridges.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于制造具有镍基合金的开孔金属泡沫体的方法，该方法是以这种方式制造的金属泡沫体，以及用于将特定组分和污染物与流体流分离的有利应用。 在这种情况下，根据具有改进的机械性能的设置对象的开孔金属泡沫体，并且还提供扩大的比表面和/或增加的表面粗糙度。 在制造过程中，使用镍或镍基合金制成的开孔基体泡沫体涂覆有液体粘合剂。 之后，沉积出粉末状的镍基合金和有机成分的混合物，其相变温度从其固相至液相至少30摄氏度。 温度应该低于相变温度。 通过热处理，结合剂和有机成分被排出，一部分粉末颗粒被烧结，另一部分粉末颗粒通过烧结以材料配合的方式与基体泡沫体的表面连接 桥梁

公开(公告)号：US08744339B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

申请号：US12744364

申请日：2008-10-31

Applicant: Ruediger Halfmann ,  Thomas Haustein ,  Andreas Ibing ,  Wolfgang Zirwas

Inventor： Ruediger Halfmann ,  Thomas Haustein ,  Andreas Ibing ,  Wolfgang Zirwas

IPC: H04B3/36 ,  H04B7/14

CPC classification number: H04W72/1257 ,  H04B7/2606 ,  H04W84/047

Abstract: The invention relates to a wireless telecommunication system including at least one Base Station (BS) for communicating with at least one multihop Relay Node (RN) using a wireless link of a first type and with at least one local user equipment unit (UE) located within a range of the base station (BS) using at least one wireless link of a second type, wherein the wireless link of the first type is used to transmit a combined data flow encapsulating multiple individual data flows relating to different services and/or remote user equipment (UE) units. In order to enable a global fair scheduling, the base station (BS) is further configured to receive at least one local fairness parameter from the multihop relay node (RN), said local fairness parameter representing a fairness of the distribution of radio resources of the relay node (RN) over the individual data flows in the combined data flow and to execute a global fair scheduling procedure for determining a fair distribution of available radio resources of the base station (BS) over said at least one wireless link of the first type and said at least one wireless link of the second type, wherein the local fairness parameter is used as a parameter in said global fair scheduling procedure.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种无线电信系统，其包括至少一个基站（BS），用于使用第一类型的无线链路和至少一个本地用户设备单元（UE）与至少一个多跳中继节点（RN）进行通信 在使用第二类型的至少一个无线链路的基站（BS）的范围内，其中第一类型的无线链路用于发送封装与不同服务和/或远程相关的多个单独数据流的组合数据流 用户设备（UE）单元。 为了实现全局公平调度，基站（BS）进一步被配置为从多跳中继节点（RN）接收至少一个本地公平性参数，所述本地公平参数表示公共无线资源分配的公平性 中继节点（RN）通过组合数据流中的各个数据流，并且执行全局公平调度过程，用于通过所述第一类型的所述至少一个无线链路来确定基站（BS）的可用无线电资源的公平分配 并且所述第二类型的至少一个无线链路，其中所述全局公平调度过程中使用所述局部公平性参数作为参数。