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公开(公告)号:US10418408B1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-17
申请号:US16016057
申请日:2018-06-22
Applicant: OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Yuanwei Zheng , Chia-Chun Miao , Gang Chen , Yin Qian , Duli Mao , Dyson H. Tai , Lindsay Grant
IPC: H01L27/146 , H04N5/378
Abstract: An image sensor includes a plurality of photodiodes arranged in an array and disposed in a semiconductor material to receive light through a first surface of the semiconductor material. At least part of the semiconductor material is curved. A carrier wafer is attached to a second surface, opposite the first surface, of the semiconductor material, and a polymer layer is attached to the carrier wafer, so that the carrier wafer is disposed between the polymer layer and the semiconductor material.
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公开(公告)号:US20180249105A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-30
申请号:US15443783
申请日:2017-02-27
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Gang Chen , Qin Wang , Duli Mao , Dyson H. Tai , Lindsay Alexander Grant
CPC classification number: H04N5/3696 , H04N5/23212 , H04N5/3742 , H04N5/378 , H04N9/045
Abstract: An image sensor includes an array of split dual photodiode (DPD) pairs. First groupings of the array of split DPD pairs consist entirely of either first-dimension split DPD pairs or entirely of second-dimension split DPD pairs. Each first grouping of the array of split DPD pairs consisting of the first-dimension split DPD pairs is adjacent to an other first grouping of the array of split DPD pairs consisting of the second-dimension split DPD pairs. The first-dimension is orthogonal to the second-dimension. A plurality of floating diffusion (FD) regions is arranged in each first grouping of the split DPD pairs. Each one of a plurality of transfer transistors is coupled to a respective photodiode of a respective split DPD pair, and is coupled between the respective photodiode and a respective one of the plurality of FD regions.
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公开(公告)号:US09936153B1
公开(公告)日:2018-04-03
申请号:US15285352
申请日:2016-10-04
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Duli Mao , Trygve Willassen , Johannes Solhusvik , Keiji Mabuchi , Gang Chen , Sohei Manabe , Dyson H. Tai , Bill Phan , Oray Orkun Cellek , Zhiqiang Lin
IPC: H04N5/361 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/378 , H01L27/146
CPC classification number: H04N5/361 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/14656 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/378
Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for image sensors with pixels that reduce or eliminate flicker induced by high intensity illumination are disclosed. An example image sensor may include a photodiode, a transfer gate, an anti-blooming gate, and first and second source follower transistors. The photodiode may capture light and generate charge in response, and the photodiode may have a charge capacity. The transfer gate may selectively transfer charge to a first floating diffusion, and the anti-blooming gate may selectively transfer excess charge to a second floating diffusion when the generated charge is greater than the photodiode charge capacity. The first source-follower transistor may be directly coupled to the first floating diffusion by a gate, the first source-follower to selectively output a first signal to a first bitline in response to enablement of a first row selection transistor, and the second source-follower transistor may be capacitively-coupled to the second floating diffusion, the second source-follower to selectively output a second signal to a second bitline in response to enablement of a second row selection transistor.
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公开(公告)号:US09923009B1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-20
申请号:US15342817
申请日:2016-11-03
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Chih-Wei Hsiung , Duli Mao , Vincent Venezia , Gang Chen , Dyson H. Tai
IPC: H01L27/146 , H01L21/762 , H01L21/306
CPC classification number: H01L27/1463 , H01L21/30604 , H01L21/76224 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/14629 , H01L27/14643 , H01L27/14685
Abstract: An image sensor includes a plurality of photodiodes disposed in a semiconductor material between a first side and a second side of the semiconductor material. The image sensor also includes a plurality of hybrid deep trench isolation (DTI) structures disposed in the semiconductor material, where individual photodiodes in the plurality of photodiodes are separated by individual hybrid DTI structures. The individual hybrid DTI structures include a shallow portion that extends from the first side towards the second side of the semiconductor material, and the shallow portion includes a dielectric region and a metal region such that at least part of the dielectric region is disposed between the semiconductor material and the metal region. The hybrid DTI structures also include a deep portion that extends from the shallow portion and is disposed between the shallow portion and the second side of the semiconductor material.
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公开(公告)号:US09911773B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-06
申请号:US14743385
申请日:2015-06-18
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Dajiang Yang , Gang Chen , Oray Orkun Cellek , Zhenhong Fu , Chen-Wei Lu , Duli Mao , Dyson H. Tai
IPC: H01L27/146 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/355
CPC classification number: H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/1463 , H01L27/1464 , H01L27/14645 , H04N5/35563 , H04N5/374
Abstract: An image sensor includes photodiodes arranged in semiconductor material. Each of the photodiodes is identically sized and is fabricated in the semiconductor material with identical semiconductor processing conditions. The photodiodes are organized into virtual large-small groupings including a first photodiode and a second photodiode. Microlenses are disposed over the semiconductor material with each of microlenses disposed over a respective photodiode. A first microlens is disposed over the first photodiode, and a second microlens is disposed over the second photodiode. A mask is disposed between the first microlens and the first photodiode. The mask includes an opening through which a first portion of incident light directed through the first microlens is directed to the first photodiode. A second portion of the incident light directed through the first microlens is blocked by the mask from reaching the first photodiode. There is no mask between the second microlens and the second photodiode.
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公开(公告)号:US20180019268A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-18
申请号:US15213082
申请日:2016-07-18
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Bowei Zhang , Vincent Venezia , Gang Chen , Dyson H. Tai , Duli Mao
IPC: H01L27/144 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/0232
CPC classification number: H01L27/1443 , G01J2001/442 , H01L27/14603 , H01L27/1464 , H01L31/02027 , H01L31/02327 , H01L31/107
Abstract: A photon detection device includes a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) disposed in a semiconductor layer. A guard ring structure is disposed in the semiconductor layer surrounding the SPAD to isolate the SPAD. A well region is disposed in the semiconductor layer surrounding the guard ring structure and disposed along an outside perimeter of the photon detection device. A contact region is disposed in the well region only in a corner region of the outside perimeter such that there is no contact region disposed along side regions of the outside perimeter. A distance between an inside edge of the guard ring structure and the contact region in the corner region of the outside perimeter is greater than a distance between the inside edge of the guard ring structure and the side regions of the outside perimeter such that an electric field distribution is uniform around the photon detection device.
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公开(公告)号:US20170317124A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-02
申请号:US15430071
申请日:2017-02-10
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Chia-Chun Miao , Yin Qian , Chao-Hung Lin , Chen-Wei Lu , Dyson H. Tai , Ming Zhang , Jin Li
IPC: H01L27/146
CPC classification number: H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14618 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14685 , H01L27/14687
Abstract: An image sensor package includes an image sensor with a pixel array disposed in a semiconductor material. A first transparent shield is adhered to the semiconductor material, and the pixel array is disposed between the semiconductor material and the first transparent shield. The image sensor package further includes a second transparent shield, where the first transparent shield is disposed between the pixel array and the second transparent shield. A light blocking layer is disposed between the first transparent shield and the second transparent shield, and the light blocking layer is disposed to prevent light from reflecting off edges of the first transparent shield into the pixel array.
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公开(公告)号:US09799699B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-24
申请号:US14494960
申请日:2014-09-24
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Duli Mao , Vincent Venezia , Gang Chen , Dajiang Yang , Dyson H. Tai
IPC: H01L21/00 , H01L27/146
CPC classification number: H01L27/14649 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/14629 , H01L27/1463 , H01L27/14685 , H01L27/14689
Abstract: An image sensor includes a plurality of photodiodes disposed proximate to a frontside of a first semiconductor layer to accumulate image charge in response to light directed into the frontside of the first semiconductor layer. A plurality of pinning wells is disposed in the first semiconductor layer. The pinning wells separate individual photodiodes included in the plurality of photodiodes. A plurality of dielectric layers is disposed proximate to a backside of the first semiconductor layer. The dielectric layers are tuned such that light having a wavelength substantially equal to a first wavelength included in the light directed into the frontside of the first semiconductor layer is reflected from the dielectric layers back to a respective one of the plurality of photodiodes disposed proximate to the frontside of the first semiconductor layer.
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公开(公告)号:US09748308B2
公开(公告)日:2017-08-29
申请号:US15166002
申请日:2016-05-26
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Yin Qian , Dyson H. Tai , Jin Li , Chen-Wei Lu , Howard E. Rhodes
IPC: H01L27/10 , H01L27/146
CPC classification number: H01L27/14687 , H01L27/14634 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/1464 , H01L27/14689 , H01L27/1469
Abstract: A method of fabricating an image system includes forming a first wafer that includes a first semiconductor substrate and a first interconnect layer. A pixel array is formed in an imaging region of the first semiconductor substrate and a first insulation-filled trench is formed in a peripheral circuit region of the first semiconductor substrate. Additionally, a second wafer is formed that includes a second semiconductor substrate and a second interconnect layer. A second insulation-filled trench is formed in a second semiconductor substrate, and the first wafer is bonded to the second wafer. A third interconnect layer of a third wafer is bonded to the second wafer. At least one deep via cavity is formed through the first and second interconnect layers and through the first and second insulation-filled trenches. The at least one deep via cavity is filled with a conductive material to form a deep via.
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公开(公告)号:US09735196B2
公开(公告)日:2017-08-15
申请号:US15286392
申请日:2016-10-05
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Wu-Zang Yang , Chia-Ying Liu , Chih-Wei Hsiung , Chun-Yung Ai , Dyson H. Tai , Dominic Massetti
IPC: H01L27/146 , H01L49/02
CPC classification number: H01L27/14692 , H01L27/14607 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/1461 , H01L27/14612 , H01L27/14629 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/14638 , H01L27/1464 , H01L27/14685 , H01L27/14687 , H01L27/14689 , H01L28/55 , H01L28/56 , H01L28/90
Abstract: A method of fabricating a pixel array includes forming a transistor network along a frontside of a semiconductor substrate. A contact element is formed for every pixel in the pixel array that is electrically coupled to a transistor within the transistor network. An interconnect layer is formed upon the frontside to control the transistor network with a dielectric that covers the contact element. A cavity is formed in the interconnect layer. A conductive layer is formed along cavity walls of the cavity and a dielectric layer is formed over the conductive layer within the cavity. A photosensitive semiconductor material is deposited over the dielectric layer within the cavity. An electrode cavity is formed that extends into the contact element. The electrode cavity is at least partially filled with a conductive material to form an electrode. The electrode, the conductive layer, and the photosensitive semiconductor material form a photosensitive capacitor.
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