METHOD AND HARDWARE FOR SUPPLYING ADDITIVES TO THE DELAYED COKER DRUM
    21.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND HARDWARE FOR SUPPLYING ADDITIVES TO THE DELAYED COKER DRUM 审中-公开
    将添加剂用于延迟加热器的方法和硬件

    公开(公告)号:US20140175187A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:US14048797

    申请日:2013-10-08

    IPC分类号: C10B43/14 B05B12/08

    摘要: An apparatus for supplying additives into a coker drum includes an inlet for supplying a hydrocarbon feed stream into the coker drum and conduits along the circumference of walls of the coker drum. Each conduit has an injection nozzle to supply additives inside the coker drum. An injection control system controls the operation of the injection nozzles such that 1) one or more of the injection nozzles placed within a first distance above a vapour liquid interphase of the hydrocarbon feed stream are configured to supply the additives; and 2) supply of the additive discontinues from a particular injection nozzle when a distance between the injection nozzle and the vapour liquid interphase is less than or equal to a second distance. The apparatus optionally includes a mechanical drive system moving at least one of the conduits based on the level of the vapour liquid interphase in the coker drum.

    摘要翻译: 向焦化鼓中提供添加剂的装置包括用于将碳氢化合物进料流供应到焦化鼓中的进口和沿着焦化鼓的壁的圆周的导管。 每个导管都有一个注射喷嘴,用于在焦化鼓内部提供添加剂。 喷射控制系统控制注射喷嘴的操作,使得1)在烃进料流的蒸气液相间的第一距离内放置的一个或多个注射喷嘴构造成供应添加剂; 以及2)当注射喷嘴和蒸汽液相间的距离小于或等于第二距离时,添加剂的供应从特定注射喷嘴停止。 该装置可选地包括基于焦化鼓中蒸气液相间的水平移动至少一个导管的机械驱动系统。

    PROCESS INTENSIFICATION IN HYDROPROCESSING
    22.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180195012A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-12

    申请号:US15912212

    申请日:2018-03-05

    IPC分类号: C10G65/04

    CPC分类号: C10G65/04 C10G2300/202

    摘要: A multi-stage hydrotreating process obtains ultra-low sulfur diesel boiling range hydrocarbon having less than 10 ppm sulfur with elimination of external hot high pressure separator and avoids the formation of recombinant mercaptans by removing excess hydrogen sulfide formed during hydroprocessing reaction. The process includes mixing a diesel boiling range hydrocarbon feedstock with hydrogen and sending to the first predominantly liquid phase hydroprocessing reaction stage. Effluent from the first hydroprocessing reaction stage is sent to first separator zone of open and empty space in the upper part of the second hydroprocessing reaction stage to flash off the dissolved reaction products hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. Liquid part of the effluent of first hydroprocessing reaction stage is passed to the second predominantly liquid phase hydroprocessing reaction stage. The process is repeated until the liquid product sulfur level of less than 10 ppm is attained and the liquid product is sent to further processing.

    PROCESS INTENSIFICATION IN HYDROPROCESSING
    29.
    发明申请
    PROCESS INTENSIFICATION IN HYDROPROCESSING 有权
    加氢过程强化

    公开(公告)号:US20140374318A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-25

    申请号:US14313783

    申请日:2014-06-24

    IPC分类号: C10G45/02

    CPC分类号: C10G65/04 C10G2300/202

    摘要: A multi-stage hydrotreating process obtains ultra-low sulfur diesel boiling range hydrocarbon having less than 10 ppm sulfur with elimination of external hot high pressure separator and avoids the formation of recombinant mercaptans by removing excess hydrogen sulfide formed during hydroprocessing reaction. The process includes mixing a diesel boiling range hydrocarbon feedstock with hydrogen and sending to the first predominantly liquid phase hydroprocessing reaction stage. Effluent from the first hydroprocessing reaction stage is sent to first separator zone of open and empty space in the upper part of the second hydroprocessing reaction stage to flash off the dissolved reaction products hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. Liquid part of the effluent of first hydroprocessing reaction stage is passed to the second predominantly liquid phase hydroprocessing reaction stage. The process is repeated until the liquid product sulfur level of less than 10 ppm is attained and the liquid product is sent to further processing.

    摘要翻译: 多级加氢处理工艺获得具有小于10ppm硫的超低硫柴油沸程烃,消除外部热高压分离器并避免通过除去加氢处理反应中形成的过量硫化氢而形成重组硫醇。 该方法包括将柴油沸程烃原料与氢气混合并送至第一主​​要液相加氢处理反应阶段。 来自第一加氢处理反应阶段的流出物被送到第二加氢处理反应阶段上部的开放空闲空间的第一分离区,以使溶解的反应产物硫化氢和氨闪蒸。 第一加氢处理反应阶段的流出物的液体部分通过第二主要液相加氢处理反应阶段。 重复该过程,直到达到低于10ppm的液体产物硫含量并将液体产物送至进一步加工。