ACROLEIN MANUFACTURING METHOD AND ACRYLIC ACID MANUFACTURING METHOD
    12.
    发明申请
    ACROLEIN MANUFACTURING METHOD AND ACRYLIC ACID MANUFACTURING METHOD 失效
    ACROLEIN制造方法和丙烯酸制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110087050A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12996335

    申请日:2009-06-04

    IPC分类号: C07C51/235 C07C45/29

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing acrolein, comprising step (1) of subjecting glycerol to dehydration reaction in the presence of a copper compound and a compound containing a heteroatom; step (2) of recovering acrolein generated in the dehydration reaction step (1); step (3) of recovering part or all of the copper compound which remained after the recovery of acrolein; step (4) of treating part or all of the recovered copper compound with at least one member selected from a group consisting of an oxidizing agent and acid; and step (5) of returning part or all of the copper compound treated in the above step to step (1); and a method for producing acrylic acid, comprising reacting acrolein obtained by the above method with molecular oxygen. The production method of the present invention enables efficient production of acrolein and acrylic acid from glycerol contained in plant oil and animal fats derived from carbon dioxide in air without depending on the oxidation of propylene derived from fossil resources.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备丙烯醛的方法,包括步骤(1)在铜化合物和含有杂原子的化合物存在下使甘油脱水反应; 步骤(2)回收在脱水反应步骤(1)中产生的丙烯醛; 回收部分或全部铜化合物的步骤(3); 步骤(4)用至少一种选自氧化剂和酸的组分处理部分或全部回收的铜化合物; 和将上述步骤中处理的铜化合物的部分或全部返回到步骤(1)的步骤(5); 和丙烯酸的制造方法,其特征在于,使通过上述方法得到的丙烯醛与分子氧反应。 本发明的制造方法能够在不依赖于源于化石资源的丙烯的氧化的情况下,从空气中来自二氧化碳的植物油和动物脂肪中所含的甘油中有效地制造丙烯醛和丙烯酸。

    Stabilizer and method for stabilizing hydroxylamine, and stabilized hydroxylamine solution
    15.
    发明授权
    Stabilizer and method for stabilizing hydroxylamine, and stabilized hydroxylamine solution 失效
    用于稳定羟胺的稳定剂和方法,以及稳定的羟胺溶液

    公开(公告)号:US07696377B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11815826

    申请日:2006-10-19

    IPC分类号: C07C229/00 C07C239/00

    CPC分类号: C01B21/149

    摘要: It is the objective to provide a method of stabilizing hydroxylamine at a high temperature and a high concentration or in a case that metal impurities such as Fe got mixed therewith, and a stabilized hydroxylamine solution. A method for stabilizing hydroxylamine related to the present invention is characterized by adding ethylenediamine-N,N′-di(o-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) as a preservation stabilizer.

    摘要翻译: 目的是提供在高温高浓度下稳定羟胺的方法,或者在诸如Fe之类的金属杂质混合的情况下和稳定的羟胺溶液。 用于稳定本发明相关羟胺的方法的特征在于加入乙二胺-N,N'-二(邻羟基苯基乙酸)作为保存稳定剂。

    Line pressure control apparatus for continuously variable transmission
    16.
    发明授权
    Line pressure control apparatus for continuously variable transmission 失效
    用于无级变速器的线路压力控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07066855B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-27

    申请号:US10647906

    申请日:2003-08-25

    IPC分类号: F16H61/06

    摘要: There is provided a line pressure control apparatus that is comprised of a line pressure control section that controls line pressure according to its target value calculated based on input torque information, target gear ratio, and so forth; and a line pressure setting section that sets the upper limit of the line pressure according to an inputted range signal when the engine speed is equal to or higher than a predetermined speed. The line pressure control section suppresses an increase in line pressure by controlling the line pressure such that it does not exceed the set upper limit in the case where the upper limit of the line pressure has been set. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of cavitation noise in an oil pump, which generates basic pressure for line pressure, during high-speed engine revolution.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种线路压力控制装置,其包括:线路压力控制部,其根据其基于输入转矩信息,目标齿轮比等计算出的目标值来控制线路压力; 线路压力设定部,其在发动机转速等于或高于预定速度时根据输入的范围信号设定线路压力的上限。 线路压力控制部通过在线路压力的上限被设定的情况下控制线路压力使其不超过设定的上限来抑制线路压力的增加。 因此,可以防止在高速发动机转速期间产生线路压力的基本压力的油泵中产生气蚀噪声。

    Electric vehicle
    17.
    发明授权
    Electric vehicle 有权
    电动车

    公开(公告)号:US09132738B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13778818

    申请日:2013-02-27

    申请人: Takanori Aoki

    发明人: Takanori Aoki

    IPC分类号: B60L11/18 B60L1/00 B60L11/12

    摘要: An electric vehicle includes: a vehicle-mounted electric power storage device; an electric power generation mechanism that is configured to generate charging electric power for charging the electric power storage device; an electric power supply device that is configured to supply electric power to external equipment that is not a component of the electric vehicle, by using output electric power from the electric power storage device; and a controller that is configured to control electric power to be supplied by the electric power supply device, according to information indicative of an upper limit of the electric power for charging the electric power storage device.

    摘要翻译: 电动车辆包括:车载蓄电装置; 发电机构,其被配置为产生用于对所述蓄电装置充电的充电电力; 电力供给装置,其被配置为通过使用来自所述蓄电装置的输出电力向不是所述电动车辆的部件的外部设备供电; 以及控制器,其被配置为根据表示用于对所述蓄电装置充电的电力的上限的信息来控制由所述电力供给装置供给的电力。

    Acrolein manufacturing method and acrylic acid manufacturing method
    18.
    发明授权
    Acrolein manufacturing method and acrylic acid manufacturing method 失效
    丙烯醛制造方法和丙烯酸制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08742169B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US12996335

    申请日:2009-06-04

    IPC分类号: C07C51/16 C07C45/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing acrolein, comprising step (1) of subjecting glycerol to dehydration reaction in the presence of a copper compound and a compound containing a heteroatom; step (2) of recovering acrolein generated in the dehydration reaction step (1); step (3) of recovering part or all of the copper compound which remained after the recovery of acrolein; step (4) of treating part or all of the recovered copper compound with at least one member selected from a group consisting of an oxidizing agent and acid; and step (5) of returning part or all of the copper compound treated in the above step to step (1); and a method for producing acrylic acid, comprising reacting acrolein obtained by the above method with molecular oxygen. The production method of the present invention enables efficient production of acrolein and acrylic acid from glycerol contained in plant oil and animal fats derived from carbon dioxide in air without depending on the oxidation of propylene derived from fossil resources.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备丙烯醛的方法,包括步骤(1)在铜化合物和含有杂原子的化合物存在下使甘油脱水反应; 步骤(2)回收在脱水反应步骤(1)中产生的丙烯醛; 回收部分或全部铜化合物的步骤(3); 步骤(4)用至少一种选自氧化剂和酸的组分处理部分或全部回收的铜化合物; 和将上述步骤中处理的铜化合物的部分或全部返回到步骤(1)的步骤(5); 和丙烯酸的制造方法,其特征在于,使通过上述方法得到的丙烯醛与分子氧反应。 本发明的制造方法能够在不依赖于源于化石资源的丙烯的氧化的情况下,从空气中来自二氧化碳的植物油和动物脂肪中所含的甘油中有效地制造丙烯醛和丙烯酸。

    Method for production of acrylic acid
    19.
    发明授权
    Method for production of acrylic acid 有权
    丙烯酸生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US08461380B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US12810467

    申请日:2008-12-15

    IPC分类号: C07C51/235

    摘要: To provide a method of producing acrylic acid which enables low energy-consumption production of acrylic acid from glycerin mixtures including glycerin and one or more compound selected from the group consisting of fatty acids, fatty acid salts, glycerides, fatty acid esters, alkali compounds and alkali compound salts. The method of producing acrylic acid according to the present invention includes the steps of obtaining an acrolein mixture by causing a dehydration reaction to a glycerin mixture; and obtaining an acrylic acid mixture by causing an oxidation reaction to the acrolein mixture; and recovering acrylic acid from the acrylic acid mixture.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种生产丙烯酸的方法,其能够从包括甘油和一种或多种选自脂肪酸,脂肪酸盐,甘油酯,脂肪酸酯,碱性化合物和碱性化合物的化合物的甘油混合物中低能量生产丙烯酸, 碱化合物盐。 根据本发明的制备丙烯酸的方法包括通过对甘油混合物进行脱水反应获得丙烯醛混合物的步骤; 并通过对丙烯醛混合物进行氧化反应获得丙烯酸混合物; 并从丙烯酸混合物中回收丙烯酸。

    Power output apparatus, vehicle with power output apparatus, and control method of power output apparatus
    20.
    发明授权
    Power output apparatus, vehicle with power output apparatus, and control method of power output apparatus 有权
    动力输出装置,具有动力输出装置的车辆,以及动力输出装置的控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07836987B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US12558636

    申请日:2009-09-14

    申请人: Takanori Aoki

    发明人: Takanori Aoki

    IPC分类号: B60W10/06 B60W10/08 B60W10/26

    摘要: An engine, motors MG1 and MG2 are controlled to ensure a torque demand Tr* to a ring gear shaft without an operation of the engine while restricting a discharge of a battery within a range of an output limit Wout when a driving power demand Pr* is less than an engine start determination power Pref obtained by subtracting an engine start electric power Wcrk and the like from a base output limit Woutb while the operation of the engine is stopped. When the driving power demand Pr* becomes equal to or more than the engine start determination power Pref while the operation of the engine is stopped, the engine, motors MG1 and MG2 are controlled to ensure the torque demand Tr* to the ring gear shaft with a start of the engine while restricting the discharge of the battery within the range of the output limit Wout.

    摘要翻译: 控制马达MG1和MG2的发动机,以确保在没有发动机的情况下对齿圈轴施加扭矩需求Tr *,同时在驱动功率需求Pr *为...时将电池的放电限制在输出限制Wout的范围内 小于在发动机的运转停止时从基本输出限制Woutb中减去发动机起动电力Wcrk等得到的发动机起动判定功率Pref。 当发动机运转停止时,当驱动力要求Pr *变得等于或大于发动机起动判定力Pref时,控制发动机,电动机MG1,MG2,以确保对齿圈轴的转矩要求Tr * 引擎的启动,同时将电池的放电限制在输出限制Wout的范围内。