SONET/SDH transmission apparatus
    14.
    发明授权
    SONET/SDH transmission apparatus 有权
    SONET / SDH传输设备

    公开(公告)号:US08374500B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-12

    申请号:US12791343

    申请日:2010-06-01

    IPC分类号: G02F1/00

    摘要: A SONET/SDH transmission apparatus comprises a plurality of interface units that accommodate a plurality of lines, and mesh wiring that interconnects the interface units in a mesh pattern. Each of the interface units includes a time slot interchange (TSI) unit to output a signal selected from among a plurality of signals through the TSI processing of a plurality of signals on the lines accommodated at all the interface units, a detection unit to detect alarm information on the lines accommodated at all the interface units, and a control unit to provide the TSI unit with control data reflecting protective switching operation calculated by computation of a logic circuit which virtually executes the protective switching operation to be as for the plurality of lines.

    摘要翻译: SONET / SDH传输设备包括容纳多条线路的多个接口单元,以及以网状图案互连接口单元的网状布线。 每个接口单元包括时隙交换(TSI)单元,用于通过在所有接口单元上容纳的线路上的多个信号的TSI处理来输出从多个信号中选出的信号;检测单元,用于检测报警 关于在所有接口单元处容纳的线路的信息,以及控制单元,用于向TSI单元提供反映通过计算逻辑电路计算的保护切换操作的控制数据,该逻辑电路实际上执行与多条线路相同的保护切换操作。

    Liquid crystal display device
    15.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08339532B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12667005

    申请日:2008-03-11

    IPC分类号: G02F1/136

    摘要: An active matrix liquid crystal display device includes: a liquid crystal layer; two substrates sandwiching the liquid crystal layer; and electrodes respectively provided in the two substrates, the electrodes applying voltage across the liquid crystal layer. A first electrode (15) in the substrate including a pixel selecting element (11) has a striped electrode pattern (15c) aligning liquid crystal molecules along a stripe line direction when voltage is applied across the liquid crystal layer. A contact (25h) of the first electrode (15) with the selecting element (11) is formed in a region opposed to, along a film thickness direction, a first region to which a signal liner (GLi) is allocated. This provides a liquid crystal display device in which a contact is made with the pixel electrode having the striped electrode pattern having the periodical arrangement, while alignment disorder of the liquid crystal molecules is not reflected on display.

    摘要翻译: 有源矩阵液晶显示装置包括:液晶层; 夹着液晶层的两个基板; 以及分别设置在两个基板中的电极,电极跨越液晶层施加电压。 在包括像素选择元件(11)的基板中的第一电极(15)具有在液晶层上施加电压时沿着条纹方向排列液晶分子的条状电极图案(15c)。 第一电极(15)与选择元件(11)的接触(25h)形成在沿着膜厚度方向与分配有信号衬垫(GLi)的第一区域相对的区域中。 这提供了一种液晶显示装置,其中与具有周期排列的条纹电极图案的像素电极进行接触,而液晶分子的排列无序不会在显示器上反射。

    LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE, OPTICAL PICKUP, AND RECORDING DEVICE
    16.
    发明申请
    LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE, OPTICAL PICKUP, AND RECORDING DEVICE 有权
    光源设备,光学拾取和记录设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120307620A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13464539

    申请日:2012-05-04

    IPC分类号: G11B7/135 G02B3/02 H01S5/06

    摘要: A light source device configured as a master oscillator power amplifier includes a mode locked laser unit having an external resonator and a semiconductor optical amplifier that amplifies and modulates laser light emitted from the mode locked laser unit. The width in a lateral direction of a waveguide on an incident side of the semiconductor optical amplifier is set so that a horizontal lateral mode of the waveguide on the incident side of the semiconductor optical amplifier becomes multiple modes, and a magnification conversion unit that converts a magnification of incident light from the mode locked laser unit to the semiconductor optical amplifier is disposed so that a basic mode is selectively excited in optical coupling on the incident side of the semiconductor optical amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 配置为主振荡器功率放大器的光源装置包括具有外部谐振器的模式锁定激光器单元和放大并调制从锁模激光器单元发射的激光的半导体光放大器。 在半导体光放大器的入射侧的波导的横向的宽度被设定为使得半导体光放大器的入射侧的波导的水平横向模式变为多个模式,并且将倍率转换单元 从模式锁定激光单元到半导体光放大器的入射光的放大率被设置为使得在半导体光放大器的入射侧的光耦合中选择性地激发基本模式。

    Receiver circuit, reception method, and communication system
    17.
    发明授权
    Receiver circuit, reception method, and communication system 有权
    接收机电路,接收方式和通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US08311158B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12683039

    申请日:2010-01-06

    IPC分类号: H03D3/18

    CPC分类号: H04B1/10

    摘要: A receiver circuit includes an LPF configured to remove an interference signal and/or a noise from a received signal, an ADC configured to digitize a signal output from the LPF, an FIR filter configured to further remove an interference signal and/or a noise from the signal output from the ADC and compensate imperfection in in-band characteristics caused in the LPF, a delay circuit configured to delay the signal output from the ADC by a predetermined time period, and a control circuit configured to control a destination of the signal output from the ADC, wherein the control circuit switches the destination of the signal output from the ADC to one of the FIR filter and the delay circuit according to a predetermined condition.

    摘要翻译: 接收机电路包括被配置为从接收信号去除干扰信号和/或噪声的LPF,被配置为数字化从LPF输出的信号的ADC,被配置为进一步去除干扰信号和/或噪声的FIR滤波器 从ADC输出的信号并且补偿在LPF中引起的带内特性中的缺陷,延迟电路被配置为将来自ADC的信号延迟预定时间段,以及控制电路,被配置为控制信号输出的目的地 其中控制电路根据预定条件将从ADC输出的信号的目的地切换到FIR滤波器和延迟电路之一。

    Hair Shape Susceptibility Gene
    18.
    发明申请
    Hair Shape Susceptibility Gene 有权
    头发形状易感基因

    公开(公告)号:US20120276536A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-01

    申请号:US13500462

    申请日:2010-10-05

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C07K16/00 C07H21/00

    摘要: A genetic polymorphism and a hair shape susceptibility gene that are related to hair shape, and a method for determining the genetic susceptibility to hair shape in individual test subjects are provided. Disclosed is a hair shape susceptibility gene, which overlaps with a haplotype block in in the 11q12.2 to 11q13.2 region (D11S4191 and D11S987) of human chromosome 11 and comprises a portion or the entirety of the base sequence of the haplotype block, wherein the haplotype block is determined by a linkage disequilibrium analysis conducted on a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker whose allele frequency differs statistically significantly between a group having a curly hair trait and a group having a non-curly hair trait, and consists of a base sequence set forth in any one of SEQ ID NO: 1 to NO: 5.

    摘要翻译: 提供了与头发形状相关的遗传多态性和毛发形状易感基因,以及用于确定个体测试对象中毛发形状的遗传易感性的方法。 公开了与人类染色体11的11q12.2至11q13.2区域(D11S4191和D11S987)中的单倍型嵌段重叠的头发形状易感性基因,并且包含单倍型区段的部分或全部碱基序列, 其中所述单倍型区段是通过在单核苷酸多态性(SNP)标记上进行的连锁不平衡分析来确定的,所述单核苷酸多态性(SNP)标记在具有卷曲性状的群体和具有非卷曲性状的群体之间的等位基因频率在统计学上显着不同,并且由 碱基序列如SEQ ID NO:1至NO:5中任一项所示。

    POWER CONVERTER
    19.
    发明申请
    POWER CONVERTER 有权
    电源转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20120201064A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13364482

    申请日:2012-02-02

    IPC分类号: H02M7/5387

    摘要: A power converter includes a booster circuit, an inverter circuit, a hysteresis control circuit, and a proportional-integral control circuit. The booster circuit boosts DC power of a DC power source. The inverter circuit converts the DC power outputted from the booster circuit into AC power and outputs the AC power to a system. The hysteresis control circuit controls the inverter circuit by hysteresis control so that the AC power can be outputted to the system when an AC voltage of the system is less than a DC voltage of the power source. The proportional-integral control circuit controls the booster circuit by proportional-integral control so that the AC power can be outputted to the system when the AC voltage of the system is larger than the DC voltage of the power source.

    摘要翻译: 功率转换器包括升压电路,逆变器电路,迟滞控制电路和比例积分控制电路。 升压电路提高直流电源的直流电源。 逆变器电路将从升压电路输出的直流电力转换为交流电力,并将交流电力输出到系统。 迟滞控制电路通过滞后控制来控制逆变器电路,使得当系统的交流电压小于电源的直流电压时,交流电能可以输出到系统。 比例积分控制电路通过比例积分控制来控制升压电路,使得当系统的交流电压大于电源的直流电压时,交流电能可以输出到系统。

    Substituted 9,11-dioxo-2,3,4a,5,9,11,13,13a-octahydor-1H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrrolo[1′,2′:3,4]imidazo[1,2-d]pyrazines
    20.
    发明授权
    Substituted 9,11-dioxo-2,3,4a,5,9,11,13,13a-octahydor-1H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrrolo[1′,2′:3,4]imidazo[1,2-d]pyrazines 有权
    取代的9,11-二氧代-2,3,4a,5,9,11,13,13a-八氢-1H-吡啶并[1,2-a]吡咯并[1',2':3,4]咪唑并[1 ,2-d]吡嗪

    公开(公告)号:US08183372B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US13055046

    申请日:2009-07-23

    IPC分类号: C07D241/36

    CPC分类号: C07D471/14

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of a compound of formula 1b which compound is useful as a prodrug of HIV integrase inhibitors and therefore is useful in the inhibition of HIV replication, the prevention and/or treatment of infection by HIV, and in the treatment of AIDS and/or ARC. The process includes the steps of a) brominating a compound of formula P-7 to form a compound of formula P-8, b) treating a compound of formula P-8 with NaIO4 to form a compound of formula P-9, c) reacting a compound of formula P-9 with [(2R)-pyrrolidinylmethyl]amine of formula to form a compound of formula P-10, d) reacting a compound of formula P-10 with 2, 4-difluorobenzylamine to form a compound of formula P-11, e) treating a compound of P-11 with palladium on carbon and ammonium hydroxide to form a compound of formula 1a, and f) treating a compound of formula 1a with NaOH and ethanol to form a compound of formula 1b. The structures of the above mentioned compounds are disclosed in the specification.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备式1b化合物的方法,该化合物可用作HIV整合酶抑制剂的前药,因此可用于抑制HIV复制,预防和/或治疗HIV感染, 和治疗艾滋病和/或ARC。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)将式P-7化合物溴化以形成式P-8的化合物,b)用NaIO 4处理式P-8的化合物以形成式P-9的化合物,c) 使式P-9的化合物与式的[(2R) - 吡咯烷基甲基]胺反应形成式P-10的化合物,d)使式P-10的化合物与2,4-二氟苄胺反应,形成化合物 式P-11,e)用钯碳和氢氧化铵处理P-11化合物以形成式1a化合物,和f)用NaOH和乙醇处理式1a化合物以形成式1b化合物。 上述化合物的结构在说明书中公开。