FLAME RETARDANT
    14.
    发明申请
    FLAME RETARDANT 有权
    不易燃的

    公开(公告)号:US20120252911A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13516464

    申请日:2010-12-15

    摘要: Use of a phosphorus compound of the formula (I) as flame retardant, where the definitions of the symbols in the formula (I) are as follows: A is one of the following groups: Y is —P(═X2)SR3R4, H, a straight-chain or branched C1-C12-alkyl group, C5-C6-cycloalkyl, C6-C12-aryl, or benzyl, where the four last-mentioned groups are unsubstituted or have substitution by one or more radicals from the group of C1-C4-alkyl or C1-C4-alkenyl; R1, R2, R3, and R4 are identical or different and are hydrogen, OH, C1-C16-alkyl, C1-C16-alkenyl, C1-C16-alkoxy, C1-C16-alkenoxy, C3-C10-cycloalkyl, C3-C10-cycloalkoxy, C6-C10-aryl, C6-C10-aryloxy, C6-C10-aryl-C1-C16-alkyl, C6-C10-aryl-C1-C16-alkoxy, SR9 COR10, COOR11, CONR12R13 or two radicals R1, R2, R3, or R4 form, together with the phosphorus atom to which they are bonded, or the P—O-A-O—P group, a ring system; R5, R6, R7, and R8 are identical or different and are H, C1-C16-alkyl, C1-C16-alkenyl, C1-C16-alkoxy, C1-C16-alkenoxy; R9, R10, R11, R12, R13 are identical or different and are H, C1-C16-alkyl, C1-C16-alkenyl, C6-C10-aryl, C6-C10-aryl-C1-C16-alkyl, C6-C10-aryl-C1-C16-alkoxy; X1 and X2 are identical or different and are S or O; r and s are identical or different and are 0 or 1; X3, X4, X5, and X6 are identical or different and are S or O, and n is a natural number from 1 to 50.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的磷化合物作为阻燃剂的用途,其中式(I)中的符号的定义如下:A是以下基团之一:Y是-P(= X 2)SR 3 R 4,H 直链或支链C 1 -C 12 - 烷基,C 5 -C 6 - 环烷基,C 6 -C 12 - 芳基或苄基,其中四个最后提到的基团是未取代的或具有一个或多个自由基 C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或C 1 -C 4 - 烯基; R1,R2,R3和R4相同或不同,为氢,OH,C1-C16 - 烷基,C1-C16 - 烯基,C1-C16 - 烷氧基,C1-C16 - 烯氧基,C3-C10-环烷基,C3- C 1 -C 10 - 芳基,C 6 -C 10 - 芳氧基,C 6 -C 10 - 芳基-C 1 -C 16 - 烷基,C 6 -C 10 - 芳基-C 1 -C 16 - 烷氧基,SR 9 COR 10,COOR 11,CONR 12 R 13或两个基团R 1 R 2,R 3或R 4与它们所键合的磷原子一起形成,或与P-OAO-P基团形成环系; R 5,R 6,R 7和R 8相同或不同,为H,C 1 -C 16 - 烷基,C 1 -C 16 - 烯基,C 1 -C 16 - 烷氧基,C 1 -C 16 - 烯氧基; R9,R10,R11,R12,R13相同或不同,为H,C1-C16 - 烷基,C1-C16 - 烯基,C6-C10-芳基,C6-C10-芳基-C1-C16 - 烷基,C6-C10 芳基-C 1 -C 16 - 烷氧基; X1和X2相同或不同,为S或O; r和s相同或不同,为0或1; X3,X4,X5和X6相同或不同,为S或O,n为1〜50的自然数。

    HYBRID INVERTER GENERATOR
    15.
    发明申请
    HYBRID INVERTER GENERATOR 有权
    混合逆变器发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20120193988A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13359736

    申请日:2012-01-27

    IPC分类号: H02J9/00

    摘要: A hybrid engine and battery generator and a method of operating the same. The generator is controlled to operate in at least three modes: a battery-only mode, a battery charging mode, and a boost mode. In the battery-only mode, the engine is off and an internal battery of the generator is used by an inverter to generate AC output. In the battery charging mode, the engine generates DC power, via an alternator and rectifier, which is used to charge the battery and to supply power to the inverter to generate AC output. In the boost mode, the battery and the engine generate DC power that is used by the inverter to generate an AC output with increased wattage, relative to the battery-only mode and battery charging mode. The generator automatically switches between the modes based on battery level and load demand.

    摘要翻译: 混合动力发动机和电池发电机及其操作方法。 发电机被控制为至少三种模式操作:仅电池模式,电池充电模式和升压模式。 在仅电池模式下,发动机关闭,变频器使用发电机的内部电池产生交流输出。 在电池充电模式下,发动机通过交流发电机和整流器产生直流电力,该交流发电机和整流器用于对电池充电并向逆变器供电以产生交流输出。 在升压模式下,相对于仅电池模式和电池充电模式,电池和发动机产生逆变器使用的直流电力,以产生功率增加的交流输出。 发电机根据电池电量和负载需求自动切换模式。

    Agricultural field sprayer and process for its operation
    16.
    发明授权
    Agricultural field sprayer and process for its operation 有权
    农业喷雾器及其操作过程

    公开(公告)号:US08191798B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US12538500

    申请日:2009-08-10

    IPC分类号: B05B9/06 B05B1/20 B05B9/00

    摘要: An agricultural field sprayer (10) includes an electrically driven pump (50) locatable directly under sprayer fluid tank for conveying the fluid from the tank to a supply line. A return line (54) connects the pump (50) to the tank (22), and a sprayer line (32) connecting the pump (50) to an application assembly (20). The return line (54) and the sprayer line (32) include electrically operated control valves (68, 64), and an electronic control system (56) operates the motor (46) and the control valves (64, 68) as a function of different variables including field sprayer speed and sprayer fluid characteristics. The valve and motor controls and an additional valve-controlled return line facilitate numerous operational modes including tank fill, rinse, recirculation, spray, partial width spray, and stop modes.

    摘要翻译: 农业喷雾器(10)包括电动泵(50),其可直接位于喷雾器流体箱下面,用于将流体从罐输送到供应管线。 回流管线(54)将泵(50)连接到罐(22)和将泵(50)连接到施加组件(20)的喷雾器管线(32)。 返回管线(54)和喷雾器管线(32)包括电动控制阀(68,64),并且电子控制系统(56)作为功能操作电动机(46)和控制阀(64,68) 不同的变量,包括现场喷雾器速度和喷雾器流体特性。 阀门和电机控制器以及附加的阀控回流管线可以实现多种操作模式,包括油箱填充,冲洗,再循环,喷雾,部分宽度喷涂和停止模式。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING EXPANDABLE THERMOPLASTIC BEADS WITH IMPROVED EXPANDABILITY
    17.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING EXPANDABLE THERMOPLASTIC BEADS WITH IMPROVED EXPANDABILITY 审中-公开
    生产具有可扩展性的可膨胀热塑性珠粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120121905A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13291357

    申请日:2011-11-08

    IPC分类号: B32B27/00 C08J9/18

    摘要: A process for producing expandable, thermoplastic polymer beads comprising cavities via extrusion of a polymer melt comprising blowing agent through a die plate and pelletization in a chamber comprising liquid under a pressure in the range from 1.5 to 15 bar, which comprises using a polymer melt comprising blowing agent, where the melt comprises from 0.1 to 5% by weight of a nucleating agent D), from 1 to 10% by weight of a blowing agent E) which in essence remains within the polymer beads, from 0.01 to 5% by weight of a co-blowing agent F) forming the cavities, based in each case on the polymer melt comprising blowing agent, and also the expandable thermoplastic polymer bead material which can be obtained by the process, comprising cavities with an average diameter in the range from 0.1 to 50 μm.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产可膨胀的热塑性聚合物珠粒的方法,其包括通过包含发泡剂的聚合物熔体挤出通过模板并在包含液体的室中在1.5至15巴的压力范围内造粒的空腔,其包括使用聚合物熔体,其包含 发泡剂,其中熔体包含0.1至5重量%的成核剂D),1至10重量%的发泡剂E),其本质上保留在聚合物颗粒内,0.01至5重量% 的共发泡剂F)形成空腔,在每种情况下基于包含发泡剂的聚合物熔体,以及可通过该方法获得的可发泡热塑性聚合物珠粒材料,其包括平均直径范围从 0.1〜50μm。