摘要:
In an accelerator pedal effort control apparatus which increases a pedal effort of an accelerator pedal 2 when an accelerator opening angle is larger than a predetermined accelerator opening angle threshold value, in a case where a steering angle of a steering wheel when a vehicle driver starts to increase an opening angle of accelerator pedal 2 is small, a pedal effort increment is a reference pedal effort increment (ΔF) and, in a case where the steering angle is large, is a relatively small pedal effort increment (ΔF−β). Thus, when the vehicle turns right or left from a stopped state, pedal effort increment (ΔF−β) is set to relatively be small so that a smooth acceleration becomes possible.
摘要:
An accelerator reaction force control apparatus has an accelerator position detecting device that detects an accelerator position and a reaction force varying device that varies a reaction force of an accelerator. The reaction force varying device increases the accelerator's reaction force beyond a base reaction force in response to the accelerator position being equal to or larger than a reaction force increase threshold, and decreases the accelerator's reaction force toward the base reaction force in response to the accelerator position becoming equal to or smaller than a reaction force increase cancellation threshold after the reaction force has been increased beyond the base reaction force. The reaction force varying device varies a reaction force decrease rate at which the accelerator's reaction force is decreased based on an accelerator position change condition existing at a time when the accelerator position becomes equal to or smaller than the reaction force increase cancellation threshold.
摘要:
A cleaning blade member comprising a polyurethane formed by using a polyol consisting essentially of a polycarbonatediol, a polyisocyanate, and a crosslinking agent containing a short chain diol and a triol, the polyurethane having a tensile strength at 60° C. of 200 kg/cm2 or higher, and a tensile strength retention ΔT, represented by the following equation, of 40% or more: ΔT(%)=T60/T10×100 where T10 denotes a tensile strength at 10° C., and T60 denotes the tensile strength at 60° C.
摘要翻译:一种清洁刮板构件,其包含通过使用基本上由聚碳酸酯二醇,多异氰酸酯和含有短链二醇和三醇的交联剂组成的多元醇形成的聚氨酯,所述聚氨酯在60℃下的拉伸强度为200kg / cm 2 以上,下述式表示的拉伸强度保持量DeltaT为40%以上:DeltaT(%)= T60 / T10x100其中T10表示10℃下的拉伸强度,T60表示60℃时的拉伸强度 C。
摘要:
The invention provides a cleaning blade member having a controlled friction coefficient and a method for producing the same. The cleaning blade member, for use in a cleaning part for removing toner deposits, is formed of a polyurethane having a ratio of rebound resilience at 25° C. to Young's modulus (rebound resilience at 25° C./Young's modulus) of 4.5 or less.
摘要:
A cleaning blade member comprising a polyurethane formed from a polyol including at least one of a polyester polyol and a caprolactone-based diol, and a polycarbonate diol, the polyester polyol being obtained by dehydration condensation of adipic acid and a diol component, a polyisocyanate, and a crosslinking agent containing a short chain diol, which is at least one of propanediol and butanediol, and a triol having a molecular weight of 120 to 2,500, and wherein the polyurethane has a peak temperature at tan δ (1 Hz) of 0° C. or lower.
摘要:
A method of fabricating gate electrodes on microwave field effect transistors is described. A first layer of photo-resist is deposited and photolithographically defined on top of a semiconductor material with openings in the photoresist, corresponding to the gate electrode. In one embodiment, when drain and source electrodes have been previously formed, additional openings in the first layer of photoresist are defined that approximately overlay the drain and source electrodes. A metal layer is then deposited on top of this structure. A second layer of photoresist is then deposited and photolithographically defined on top of the first metal layer, with larger openings which overlay the openings in the first layer of photoresist. The thickness of the gate electrode, and in one embodiment, the sections overlaying the drain and source electrodes, is then increased by plating gold into the openings in the second layer of photoresist.
摘要:
When a depression force of an accelerator pedal is increased than a base depression force by a predetermined increase amount when an accelerator opening degree becomes greater than an accelerator opening degree threshold value, an overshoot control is performed so that a depression force increase command is once increased than a depression force increase target command value which increases the depression force of the accelerator pedal than the base depression force by the predetermined amount, and returned to the depression force increase target command value. In this overshoot control, an overshoot controlled variable of the overshoot control is set based on a magnitude of a hysteresis of the base depression force of the accelerator pedal.
摘要:
In an accelerator pedal effort control apparatus which increases a pedal effort of an accelerator pedal 2 when an accelerator opening angle is larger than a predetermined accelerator opening angle threshold value, in a case where a steering angle of a steering wheel when a vehicle driver starts to increase an opening angle of accelerator pedal 2 is small, a pedal effort increment is a reference pedal effort increment (ΔF) and, in a case where the steering angle is large, is a relatively small pedal effort increment (ΔF−β). Thus, when the vehicle turns right or left from a stopped state, pedal effort increment (ΔF−β) is set to relatively be small so that a smooth acceleration becomes possible.
摘要:
The invention provides a cleaning blade member having a controlled friction coefficient and a method for producing the same. The cleaning blade member, for use in a cleaning part for removing toner deposits, is formed of a polyurethane having a ratio of rebound resilience at 25° C. to Young's modulus (rebound resilience at 25° C./Young's modulus) of 4.5 or less.
摘要:
A cleaning blade member comprising a polyurethane formed by using a polyol consisting essentially of a polycarbonatediol, a polyisocyanate, and a crosslinking agent containing a short chain diol and a triol, the polyurethane having a tensile strength at 60° C. of 200 kg/cm2 or higher, and a tensile strength retention ΔT, represented by the following equation, of 40% or more: ΔT(%)=T60/T10×100 where T10 denotes a tensile strength at 10° C., and T60 denotes the tensile strength at 60° C.
摘要翻译:一种清洁刮板构件,其包括通过使用基本上由聚碳酸酯二醇,多异氰酸酯和含有短链二醇和三醇的交联剂组成的多元醇形成的聚氨酯,所述聚氨酯在60℃下的拉伸强度为200kg / cm &lt; SUP&gt; 2以上,由下式表示的拉伸强度保持DeltaT为40%以上:&lt;线内公式说明=“在线式”end =“lead” Δ> DeltaT(%)= T 60 / T 10 x 100 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中 T 10表示10℃的拉伸强度,T 60表示60℃下的拉伸强度。