摘要:
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention relate to a method of growing gallium nitride-based semiconductor layers through metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, including disposing a substrate in a chamber, growing a first conductivity-type gallium nitride-based semiconductor layer on the substrate at a first chamber pressure, growing a gallium nitride-based active layer on the first conductivity-type gallium nitride-based semiconductor layer at a second chamber pressure higher than the first chamber pressure, and growing a second conductivity-type gallium nitride-based semiconductor layer on the active layer at a third chamber pressure lower than the second chamber pressure.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure with beryllium oxide is provided. The semiconductor structure comprises: a semiconductor substrate (100); and a plurality of insulation oxide layers (201, 202 . . . 20x) and a plurality of single crystal semiconductor layers (301, 302 . . . 30x) alternately stacked on the semiconductor substrate (100). A material of the insulation oxide layer (201) contacted with the semiconductor substrate (100) is any one of beryllium oxide, SiO2, SiOxNy and a combination thereof, a material of other insulation oxide layers (202 . . . 20x) is single crystal beryllium oxide.
摘要翻译:提供了具有氧化铍的半导体结构。 半导体结构包括:半导体衬底(100); 以及交替层叠在半导体基板(100)上的多个绝缘氧化物层(201,202,20.0x)和多个单晶半导体层(301,302,30 ...)。 与半导体衬底(100)接触的绝缘氧化物层(201)的材料是氧化铍,SiO 2,SiO x N y及其组合中的任一种,其它绝缘氧化物层(202.20x)的材料是单晶 氧化铍。
摘要:
An optoelectronic semiconductor body has a substrate that includes a strained layer that is applied to the substrate in a first epitaxy step. The strained layer includes at least one recess formed vertically in the strained layer. In a second epitaxy step, a further layer applied to the strained layer. The further layer fills the at least one recess and covers the strained layer at least in some areas.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a nitride semiconductor device includes: a stacked foundation layer, and a functional layer. The stacked foundation layer is formed on an AlN buffer layer formed on a silicon substrate. The stacked foundation layer includes AlN foundation layers and GaN foundation layers being alternately stacked. The functional layer includes a low-concentration part, and a high-concentration part provided on the low-concentration part. A substrate-side GaN foundation layer closest to the silicon substrate among the plurality of GaN foundation layers includes first and second portions, and a third portion provided between the first and second portions. The third portion has a Si concentration not less than 5×1018 cm−3 and has a thickness smaller than a sum of those of the first and second portions.
摘要:
An ultra-violet light-emitting device and method for fabricating an ultraviolet light emitting device, 12, (LED or an LD) with an AlInGaN multiple-quantum-well active region, 10, exhibiting stable cw-powers. The device includes a non c-plane template with an ultraviolet light-emitting structure thereon. The template includes a first buffer layer, 321, on a substrate, 100, then a second buffer layer, 421, on the first preferably with a strain-relieving layer, 302, in both buffer layers. Next there is a semiconductor layer having a first type of conductivity, 500, followed by a layer providing a quantum-well region, 600. Another semiconductor layer, 700, having a second type of conductivity is applied next. Two metal contacts, 980 and 990, are applied to this construction, one to the semiconductor layer having the first type of conductivity and the other to the semiconductor layer having the second type of conductivity, to complete the light emitting device.
摘要:
A nitride semiconductor structure is provided. The nitride semiconductor structure at least includes a silicon substrate, a AlN layer, a AlGaN layer and a GaN layer formed on the AlGaN layer. The silicon substrate has a surface tilted at 0
摘要:
A solution for reducing a number of dislocations in an active region of an emitting device is provided. A dislocation bending structure can be included in the emitting device between the substrate and the active region. The dislocation bending structure can be configured to cause dislocations to bend and/or annihilate prior to reaching the active region, e.g., due to the presence of a sufficient amount of strain. The dislocation bending structure can include a plurality of layers with adjacent layers being composed of a material, but with molar fractions of an element in the respective material differing between the two layers. The dislocation bending structure can include at least forty pairs of adjacent layers having molar fractions of an element differing by at least five percent between the adjacent layers.
摘要:
Provided is, for example, a photodiode in which extension of the sensitivity range to a longer wavelength in the near-infrared region can be achieved without increasing the dark current. A photodiode according to the present invention includes an absorption layer 3 that is positioned on an InP substrate 1 and has a type-II multiple-quantum well structure in which an InGaAs layer 3a and a GaAsSb layer 3b are alternately layered, wherein the InGaAs layer or the GaAsSb layer has a composition gradient in the thickness direction in which the bandgap energy of the InGaAs or the GaAsSb decreases toward the top surface or the bottom surface of the layer.
摘要:
A superlattice structure, and a semiconductor device including the same, include a plurality of pairs of layers are in a pattern repeated at least two times, in which a first layer and a second layer constitute a pair, the first layer is formed of AlxInyGa1-x-yN (where 0≦x and y≦1), the second layer is formed of AlaInbGa1-a-bN (where 0≦a, b≦1 and x≠a), the first and second layers have the same thickness, and a total thickness of each of the plurality of pairs of layers is different than each other.
摘要翻译:超晶格结构以及包括该超晶格结构的半导体器件包括多层重叠至少两次的图案,其中第一层和第二层构成一对,第一层由Al x In y Ga 1- x-yN(其中0 @ x和y @ 1),第二层由AlaInbGa1-a-bN(其中0 @ a,b @ 1和x
摘要:
Smooth silicon films having low compressive stress and smooth tensile silicon films are deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) using a process gas comprising a silicon-containing precursor (e.g., silane), argon, and a second gas, such as helium, hydrogen, or a combination of helium and hydrogen. Doped smooth silicon films and smooth silicon germanium films can be obtained by adding a source of dopant or a germanium-containing precursor to the process gas. In some embodiments dual frequency plasma comprising high frequency (HF) and low frequency (LF) components is used during deposition, resulting in improved film roughness. The films are characterized by roughness (Ra) of less than about 7 Å, such as less than about 5 Å as measured by atomic force microscopy (AFM), and a compressive stress of less than about 500 MPa in absolute value. In some embodiments smooth tensile silicon films are obtained.