Abstract:
Disclosed is a hybrid direction detection apparatus and method that may perform a precise direction detection through a one-time rotation of a log period (LP) antenna and a one-time phase difference measurement of a dipole antenna and may remove an ambiguity error of the LP antenna by two dipole antennas spaced apart by a distance of about 0.5λ by finding an approximate direction using the LP antenna that is a directional antenna, by measuring a phase difference between arrival waves using two baselines including two dipole antenna in the corresponding direction, and thereby precisely finding a final direction.
Abstract:
A wireless power charging apparatus and method are provided, which recognizes location information of at least one wireless power receiving apparatus; selects at least one of at least one wireless power transmitter that supplies power to the at least one wireless power receiving apparatus based on the location information; and supplies power to the at least one wireless power receiving apparatus through the at least one selected wireless power transmitter.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a railway wireless sensor network system. The railway wireless sensor network system includes a plurality of sensors which are included in a railway vehicle and measure an operation state of the railway vehicle in real time, a plurality of routers which receive information on the measured operation state through a dedicated channel with each sensor, and a gateway which receives information on the operation state through a dedicated channel between the routers, and periodically transmits information on the received operation state to a railway vehicle control center.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a bidirectional optical transceiver module and a method of aligning the same. The bidirectional optical transceiver module includes: a package having on one side a cavity; a platform mounted on the package; a transmitter which generates output light; a holder which includes the horizontal portion having the through-hole and disposed on the package to cover the cavity, and the vertical portion which has the inclined surface on one side and the connection hole connected to the through-hole; a receiver which generates an electric signal that corresponds to input light incident into the cavity; and a WDM filter that delivers the output light and the input light.
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for automatically managing a satellite broadcasting service are disclosed. The apparatus may include a rain attenuation information collection unit to measure weather information and a satellite broadcast signal and to collect and provide satellite broadcast signal quality information corresponding to rain attenuation, a rain attenuation analysis unit to analyze rain attenuation information collected by region and to verify a rain attenuation level, a satellite broadcast transmission signal plan unit to generate a satellite broadcast signal change plan to change a satellite broadcast transmission signal by region based on the verified rain attenuation level, and a satellite broadcast transmission signal controller to transmit a signal change instruction to a satellite ground station for the satellite broadcast transmission signal to be changed based on the generated satellite broadcast signal change plan.
Abstract:
Provided is a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) navigation solution generating apparatus and method, the apparatus including a determiner to determine that a spoofing signal exists in a received GNSS signal when a signal having a receiving intensity greater than a predetermined receiving intensity of a normal signal by a predetermined value range is included in the received GNSS signal, a detector to re-detect the normal signal from the GNSS signal when the spoofing signal is determined to exist, and a calculator to generate a GNSS navigation solution by tracking the re-detected normal signal, wherein the predetermined value range is 3 to 5 decibels (dB).
Abstract:
An electromagnetic bandgap structure is provided, which includes a ground layer; a first power layer facing an upper portion of the ground layer with a dielectric interposed and comprising at least one first patch and at least one first branch; and a second power layer facing an upper portion of the first power layer with a dielectric interposed and comprising at least one second patch and at least one second branch.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for managing a satellite service resource is provided. The method may include measuring, using a communication system monitoring unit, at least one satellite service signal being received for at least one satellite service, calculating, using a service resource management unit, an optimum frequency and an optimum output power for the at least one satellite service through analysis of a satellite service resource, allocating the calculated frequency and the calculated output power to the at least one satellite service, and transmitting the allocated information to the communication system monitoring unit, and comparing, using the communication system monitoring unit, the measured information to the allocated information, and transmitting a result of the comparison to the service resource management unit.
Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus for monitoring a communication satellite, including: a receiver to receive at least one satellite service signal from a satellite repeater; a measurement unit to measure a frequency, a bandwidth, and a magnitude of the at least one satellite service signal; a controller to determine whether a signal transmitting station malfunctions by comparing the at least one satellite service signal with a predetermined reference value based on the measurement result; and a communication unit to inform an operator terminal about a malfunction of the signal transmitting station when the signal transmitting station is determined to malfunction.
Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus and method for monitoring a status of a satellite, including classifying satellite telemetry information and space weather information and storing the information in a storage unit including respective databases, predicting whether a predetermined type of satellite failure occurs based on the space weather information, and generating satellite control command information to change a status of a predetermined satellite configuration when a satellite failure determining index used to determine a possibility of the satellite failure is beyond a predetermined critical alert range.