High-power-density piezoelectric energy harvesting system

    公开(公告)号:US11800807B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-24

    申请号:US17264686

    申请日:2019-07-31

    CPC classification number: H10N30/306 H02N2/181 H10N30/802

    Abstract: Various embodiments include a mechanical amplification mechanism in a compact power unit of an electricity generator containing at least one piezoelectric element. The power units can be used singly but are also designed to be stacked, serially and/or in parallel with each other, and to be mounted within or under a substrate (e.g., a roadway or aircraft runway) such that the system achieves ultra-high-density of electricity production per unit area. Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter are therefore directed to a mechanical-to-electrical power generator, an accompanying power electronic-circuit, and power transmission and/or power saving into an energy-storage device. Therefore, the generated electrical power can be conditioned for, for example, transmitting to an electrical grid or for charging batteries of electrical vehicles. Other methods of formation of the power units and related systems are disclosed.

    Force-measuring and touch-sensing integrated circuit device

    公开(公告)号:US11725993B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-15

    申请号:US17119365

    申请日:2020-12-11

    Abstract: A force-measuring and touch-sensing integrated circuit device includes a semiconductor substrate, a thin-film piezoelectric stack overlying the semiconductor substrate, piezoelectric micromechanical force-measuring elements (PMFEs), and piezoelectric micromechanical ultrasonic transducers (PMUTs). The thin-film piezoelectric stack includes a piezoelectric layer. The PMFEs and PMUTs are located at respective lateral positions along the thin-film piezoelectric stack, such that each of the PMFEs and PMUTs includes a respective portion of the thin-film piezoelectric stack. Each PMUT has a cavity, the respective portion of the thin-film piezoelectric stack, and first and second PMUT electrodes. Each PMFE has the respective portion of the thin-film piezoelectric stack, and first and second PMFE electrodes. Each PMFE is configured to output voltage signals between the PMFE electrodes in accordance with a time-varying strain at the respective portion of the piezoelectric layer resulting from a low-frequency mechanical deformation.

    ELECTRODE SEPARATOR WITH PIEZOELECTRIC LAYER FOR IN-STACK PRESSURE SENSING AND DENDRITE CLEANING

    公开(公告)号:US20230253637A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-10

    申请号:US17592630

    申请日:2022-02-04

    CPC classification number: H01M10/48 H01L41/0475 H01L41/1132 H01M50/293

    Abstract: Presented are electrochemical devices with in-stack pressure sensors, methods for making/using such devices, and battery cells with electrode stacks having an electrode separator assembly with a piezoelectric layer for in-stack pressure sensing and dendrite cleaning. An electric machine, such as a lithium-class secondary battery cell for example, includes a device housing with an ion-conducting electrolyte located inside the device housing. A stack of working electrodes is also located inside the device housing, in electrochemical contact with the electrolyte. At least one electrode separator assembly is located inside the device housing, interposed between a neighboring pair of the working electrodes. The electrode separator assembly includes a pair of separator layers that transmit therethrough the ions of the electrolyte, and a piezoelectric layer that is interposed between the two separator layers. The piezoelectric layer outputs an electrical signal in response to deformation of one or both of the neighboring working electrodes.

    ENTANGLED-PHOTON PAIR EMITTING DEVICE
    10.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230161222A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-25

    申请号:US17903806

    申请日:2022-09-06

    CPC classification number: G02F1/39 H01L41/113

    Abstract: An entangled-photon pair emitting device according to an embodiment of the inventive concept includes a piezoelectric structure having a first surface and a second surface, which face each other, wherein the piezoelectric structure includes an opening passing through the piezoelectric structure from the first surface to the second surface, a stress transfer medium that fills the opening, a light source emitting part disposed on the stress transfer medium, an upper electrode disposed on the first surface of the piezoelectric structure, and a lower electrode disposed on the second surface of the piezoelectric structure. Here, the light source emitting part includes a semiconductor thin-film and a quantum dot in the semiconductor thin-film.

Patent Agency Ranking