CALCIUM SALFATE SCALE -INHIBITING COMPOSITIONS
    5.
    发明申请
    CALCIUM SALFATE SCALE -INHIBITING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    钙盐定标 - 组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20140190895A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-10

    申请号:US13737900

    申请日:2013-01-09

    IPC分类号: C02F1/68 C08G75/22

    摘要: The calcium sulfate scale-inhibiting compositions are polyelectrolyte antiscalant compositions for the inhibition of calcium sulfate scale formation in desalination plant feed brine, such as that typically used with reverse osmosis desalination plants. In order to inhibit the formation of calcium sulfate scale, the polyelectrolyte antiscalant compositions are mixed at a concentration between approximately 1 ppm and approximately 50 ppm into the desalination plant feed brine. The polyelectrolyte antiscalant composition may be either poly[disodium 3-(diallylamino)propanephosphonate]-alt-(sulfur dioxide), poly[sodium 5-(diallylcarboxymethylammonio)pentanoate]-alt-(sulfur dioxide), or poly[sodium 5-(diallylcarboxymethylammonio)pentanoate].

    摘要翻译: 硫酸钙垢抑制组合物是用于抑制脱盐植物饲料盐水中硫酸钙垢形成的聚电解质防垢剂组合物,例如通常用于反渗透脱盐植物的硫酸钙垢抑制组合物。 为了抑制硫酸钙垢的形成,将聚电解质防垢剂组合物以约1ppm至约50ppm的浓度混合到脱盐植物饲料盐水中。 聚电解质防垢剂组合物可以是聚[3-(二烯丙基氨基)丙膦酸二钠] - 二(二氧化硫),聚[5-(二烯丙基羧基甲基氨基)戊酸钠] - 二(二氧化硫)或聚[ 二烯丙基羧基甲基铵)戊酸酯]。

    Golf ball cover compositions and method of making same
    6.
    发明授权
    Golf ball cover compositions and method of making same 有权
    高尔夫球罩组合物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6121384A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US215370

    申请日:1998-12-18

    CPC分类号: C08F8/44

    摘要: A process for forming a golf ball cover composition, which process comprises: a) forming a polymer comprising (1) a first monomeric component comprising an olefinic monomer having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; (2) a second monomeric component comprising an unsaturated carboxylic acid based acrylate class ester having from 4 to 22 carbon atoms; and (3) an optional third monomeric component comprising at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, an anhydride monomer, an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, an olefin having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and a vinyl ester or vinyl ether of an alkyl acid having from 4 to 21 carbon atoms; b) applying a sufficient amount of heat to the polymer to convert it to a substantially molten state; c) adding an inorganic metal base to the molten polymer to form a mixture; and d) saponifying the mixture to form a polymer salt particularly adapted for forming improved golf ball covers.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成高尔夫球覆盖物组合物的方法,该方法包括:a)形成聚合物,其包含(1)包含具有2至8个碳原子的烯属单体的第一单体组分; (2)包含具有4至22个碳原子的不饱和羧酸基丙烯酸酯类酯的第二单体组分; 和(3)任选的第三单体组分,其包含至少一种选自一氧化碳,二氧化硫,酸酐单体,不饱和一元羧酸,具有2-8个碳原子的烯烃和乙烯基酯的单体,或 具有4至21个碳原子的烷基酸的乙烯基醚; b)向聚合物施加足够的热量以将其转化为基本上熔融的状态; c)向熔融聚合物中加入无机金属碱形成混合物; 和d)皂化混合物以形成特别适于形成改进的高尔夫球罩的聚合物盐。

    Terpolymerization of ethylene, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide
    7.
    发明授权
    Terpolymerization of ethylene, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide 失效
    乙烯,二氧化硫和一氧化碳的三元共聚

    公开(公告)号:US4251340A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-17

    申请号:US026508

    申请日:1979-04-03

    CPC分类号: C08G75/22 Y10S522/911

    摘要: This invention relates to a high molecular weight terpolymer of ethylene, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide stable to 280.degree. C. and containing as little as 36 mol % ethylene and about 41-51 mol % sulfur dioxide; and to the method of producing said terpolymer by irradiation of a liquid and gaseous mixture of ethylene, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide by means of Co-60 gamma rays or an electron beam, at a temperature of about 10.degree.-50.degree. C., and at a pressure of about 140 to 680 atmospheres, to initiate polymerization.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及乙烯,二氧化硫和一氧化碳的高分子量三元共聚物,其稳定至280℃,含有少至36摩尔%的乙烯和约41-51摩尔%的二氧化硫; 以及通过Co-60γ射线或电子束在约10°-50℃的温度下照射乙烯,二氧化硫和一氧化碳的液体和气体混合物来生产所述三元共聚物的方法, 并在约140至680大气压的压力下引发聚合。

    Polymers of 2-ketopentafluoropropanesulfonic acid and related acids with
ethylene or fluorinated unsaturated monomers
    8.
    发明授权
    Polymers of 2-ketopentafluoropropanesulfonic acid and related acids with ethylene or fluorinated unsaturated monomers 失效
    2-酮戊基丙磺酸和相关酸与乙烯或氟化不饱和单体的聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US4214070A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-22

    申请号:US4482

    申请日:1979-01-18

    申请人: Carl G. Krespan

    发明人: Carl G. Krespan

    摘要: 2-Ketopentafluoropropanesulfonic acid is obtained as a product of the reaction of sulfur trioxide and ethyl pentafluoroisopropenyl ether or by transesterification from corresponding esters. Similar sulfonic acids may be obtained by the latter process. The new compounds are useful as monomers for producing polymers, particularly moldable, dyeable, fluoropolymers, and as cationic initiators, e.g., for tetrahydrofuran polymerization.

    摘要翻译: 作为三氧化硫和五氟异丙烯基乙酯的反应的产物或通过相应的酯的酯交换得到2-酮戊基丙磺酸。 可以通过后一种方法获得类似的磺酸。 新化合物可用作生产聚合物的单体,特别是可成型的,可染色的,含氟聚合物,以及阳离子引发剂,例如四氢呋喃聚合。

    Reactive polymer
    9.
    发明授权
    Reactive polymer 失效
    反应性聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US3936429A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-03

    申请号:US437564

    申请日:1974-01-29

    摘要: A quaternary salt-type reactive polymer composition comprising therein repeating monomer units represented by the following general formula ##SPC1##Wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxycarbonyl group, having 2 to 8 carbon atoms an aryl group, a carbamoyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a carboxy group, or an acyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a cyano group; R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a carbamoyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkoxy carbonyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms; Y represents a divalent radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and X.sup.- represents a halogen atom, such as Br, Cl or I, an alkanesulfonyloxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkanesulfonyloxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms a styrenesulfonyloxy group, or an arylsulfonyloxy group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. A preferred -Y- moiety is ##EQU1## wherein R.sub.4 represents ##SPC2##Wherein m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; p, q and r is 0 or 1; R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.The quaternary salt-type functional polymer described above can be synthesized by reacting (1) a vinylpyridine with a halide or a sulfonic ester compound containing at least one unsaturated group or (2), a vinyl pyridine unit containing polymer with a halide or a sulfonic ester compound containing at least one unsaturated group, and processes for the preparation thereof.

    摘要翻译: 包含其中由以下通式表示的重复单体单元的季盐型反应性聚合物组合物,其中R表示氢原子或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; R1表示氢原子,碳原子数1〜6的烷基,碳原子数2〜8的烷氧基羰基,芳基,碳原子数1〜8的氨基甲酰基,羧基或具有1个碳原子的酰基 至8个碳原子; R2表示氢原子,甲基或氰基; R3表示氢原子,碳原子数1〜8的氨基甲酰基,硝基,氰基,碳原子数1〜3的烷氧基或碳原子数2〜8的烷氧基羰基。 Y表示碳原子数1〜12的二价基团。 X'表示卤素原子,例如Br​​,Cl或I,具有1至4个碳原子的烷磺酰氧基,具有1至4个碳原子的烷磺酰氧基,苯乙烯磺酰氧基或具有6至10个碳的芳基磺酰氧基 原子 优选的-Y-部分是-CH-R 4 - ,| R 5,其中R 4表示其中M为0,1,2或者3; P,Q和R是0或1; R5表示氢原子或甲基。