公开(公告)号：US09728066B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-08

申请号：US14563751

申请日：2014-12-08

Applicant: John C. Bishop

Inventor： John C. Bishop

IPC: G08B21/18 ,  A01K3/00 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/80

CPC classification number: G08B21/185 ,  A01K3/005 ,  H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/80

Abstract: An electric fence monitor is operable to provide an audible and/or visual indicator of an operating condition (i.e., falter no-fault) of an electric fence and electric fence box. The electric fence monitor is operable to remain continuously connected between the electric fence and earth ground during normal operation of the fence. The electric fence monitor includes a gas discharge lamp light source for providing the visual indicator of the operating condition of the electric fence and electric fence box.

公开(公告)号：US5488267A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-30

申请号：US280311

申请日：1994-07-26

Applicant: Bernd Rudolph ,  Klaus J. Dietz ,  Klaas Oostlander

Inventor： Bernd Rudolph ,  Klaus J. Dietz ,  Klaas Oostlander

IPC: H01J61/16 ,  G01N17/00 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/80 ,  H05B41/16 ,  H01J7/44

CPC classification number: H01J61/80 ,  G01N17/004 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/76

Abstract: An illumination system for weathering and fading resistance test instruments is provided with a pulse-driven xenon gas discharge lamp with an elongated discharge bulb that has an electrode spacing in the range from 10 to 50 cm; by adjusting the duty factor of the lamp current by means of an electronic control unit, a predetermined ratio between ultraviolet and infrared radiation is achieved; for the sake of light density, the lamp bulb is bent in a U.

Abstract translation: 具有耐候性和抗褪色性测试仪器的照明系统具有脉冲驱动的氙气放电灯，其具有电极间距在10至50cm范围内的细长放电灯泡; 通过利用电子控制单元调节灯电流的占空因数，实现紫外线和红外线之间的预定比例; 为了光密度，灯泡在U形弯曲

公开(公告)号：US4879493A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-07

申请号：US126789

申请日：1987-11-30

Applicant: Hiromistu Mastuno ,  Seiichi Murayama ,  Tetsuo Ono ,  Yoshio Watanabe

Inventor： Hiromistu Mastuno ,  Seiichi Murayama ,  Tetsuo Ono ,  Yoshio Watanabe

IPC: H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/72 ,  H01J61/76

CPC classification number: H01J61/72

Abstract: Disclosed is a low-pressure discharge lamp comprising a discharge vessel defining an airtight space therein, at least one pair of electrodes disposed in the discharge vessel, and discharge gases enclosed in the discharge vessel, one of the electrodes which acts as an anode being located in a zone of negative glow.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种低压放电灯，包括在其中限定气密空间的放电室，设置在放电容器中的至少一对电极，以及包围在放电容器中的放电气体，位于阳极中的一个电极 在一个负面发光的区域。

公开(公告)号：US4754194A

公开(公告)日：1988-06-28

申请号：US912221

申请日：1986-09-26

Applicant: Wilson Feliciano ,  Guillermo Mendez ,  George Spector

Inventor： Wilson Feliciano ,  Guillermo Mendez ,  George Spector

IPC: H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H05B31/06 ,  H05B31/04 ,  H05B31/50

CPC classification number: H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/0672

Abstract: A self starter neon lamp is provided and contains a screw-in base to fit conventional screw sockets, substitutes neon gas for mercury and argon gas and utilizes flat metal ring-shaped cathodes within. In a modification the lamp is in a U-shaped configuration and utilizes two sets of curved flat metal ring-shaped cathodes within to enhance arc discharge therethrough.

Abstract translation: 提供自启动霓虹灯，并包含一个螺丝固定座，以适应传统的螺丝插座，替代氖气用于汞和氩气，并使用扁平金属环形阴极。 在一个修改中，灯是U形构造并且利用两组弯曲的扁平金属环形阴极来增强通过其中的电弧放电。

公开(公告)号：US4461981A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-24

申请号：US451230

申请日：1982-12-20

Applicant: Takeo Saikatsu ,  Yoshinori Anzai ,  Toshiro Kajiwara ,  Goroku Kobayashi ,  Shunichi Morimoto

Inventor： Takeo Saikatsu ,  Yoshinori Anzai ,  Toshiro Kajiwara ,  Goroku Kobayashi ,  Shunichi Morimoto

IPC: H01J61/26 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H05B41/24

CPC classification number: H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/26

Abstract: A lamp primarily containing neon gas is supplied with alternating electrical power at a frequency of not less than 5 kHz. The discharge current is determined on the basis of the gas pressure such that no striations occur. If necessary, getter means including a metal element belonging to the second, third, fourth or fifth periodic group are provided near each electrode, oriented so as not to interfere with any electron emissions from the lamp electrodes.

Abstract translation: 主要包含氖气的灯以不小于5kHz的频率供给交流电力。 基于气体压力确定放电电流，使得不发生条纹。 如果需要，包括属于第二，第三，第四或第五周期组的金属元素的吸气装置设置在每个电极附近，定向成不干扰来自灯电极的任何电子发射。

公开(公告)号：US20110221329A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US13127236

申请日：2009-10-29

Applicant: Achim Hilscher ,  Armin Konrad

Inventor： Achim Hilscher ,  Armin Konrad

IPC: H01J61/44 ,  H01J61/76

CPC classification number: C09K11/7777 ,  C09K11/7734 ,  C09K11/7787 ,  H01J61/44

Abstract: A low-pressure discharge lamp having a discharge vessel which delimits a gas-tight fill chamber containing a filling gas, wherein the side of the discharge vessel facing the fill chamber is coated at least partially with a luminescent phosphor mixture by means of which electromagnetic radiation in the non-visible range can be transferred into the visible range. A low-pressure discharge lamp which is energy-saving and at the same time possesses good efficiency is provided in that primarily argon is used as the filling gas and that the average particle size of the luminescent phosphor mixture is greater than 5 m.

Abstract translation: 一种低压放电灯，其具有限定包含填充气体的气密填充室的放电容器，其中面向填充室的放电容器的侧面至少部分地涂覆有发光荧光体混合物，借助于此，电磁辐射 在不可见范围内可以转移到可见光范围内。 提供节能且同时具有良好效率的低压放电灯，其中主要使用氩作为填充气体，并且发光荧光体混合物的平均粒径大于5μm。

公开(公告)号：US5666031A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-09

申请号：US570927

申请日：1995-12-12

Applicant: Scott Jennato ,  Harold L. Rothwell, Jr.

Inventor： Scott Jennato ,  Harold L. Rothwell, Jr.

IPC: H05B41/36 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/42 ,  H01J61/46 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/288 ,  H05B41/392 ,  H05B41/16

CPC classification number: H01J61/025 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/42 ,  H01J61/46 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J65/042 ,  H05B41/2882 ,  H05B41/3925 ,  H05B41/3927

Abstract: A pulse structure for operating a method neon lamp in a multi-colored light source is described along with its pertinence to automotive lighting. The particular neon lamps are mercury-free, low pressure, rare gas lamps that can be operated as efficient red, amber, and potentially white light sources in automotive and other lighting applications. The preferred pulse structure has a leading spike to ionize the neon and generate ultraviolet radiation, and has a trailing pulse to add energy to the lamp, which increases visible neon emission efficacy.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于操作多色光源中的方法氖灯的脉冲结构以及其与汽车照明的相关性。 特定的霓虹灯是无汞，低压，罕见的气体灯，可以在汽车和其他照明应用中作为高效的红色，琥珀色和潜在的白色光源运行。 优选的脉冲结构具有引导尖端以使氖离子化并产生紫外线辐射，并且具有拖尾脉冲以增加灯的能量，这增加了可见的氖排放功效。

公开(公告)号：US5523655A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-04

申请号：US298896

申请日：1994-08-31

Applicant: Scott D. Jennato ,  Harold L. Rothwell, Jr. ,  George J. English

Inventor： Scott D. Jennato ,  Harold L. Rothwell, Jr. ,  George J. English

IPC: H05B41/24 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/42 ,  H01J61/44 ,  H01J61/46 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/392 ,  H05B41/16

CPC classification number: H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/025 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/42 ,  H01J61/46 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J65/042 ,  H05B41/3927 ,  Y10S315/02 ,  Y10S315/05

Abstract: A nearly pure neon is described along with a method of operating the lamp. A phosphor is coated on the lamp wall. By properly stimulating the neon, ultraviolet light may be emitted, that can stimulate the phosphor to a first light emission. The lamp may then be operated to produce a visible light emission that is the result of neon emission or of intermediate combinations of the neon and phosphor emissions. A single neon lamp may then produce in one instance, an amber color, or in other instance, a red color without the cold environment problems typical of a mercury based lamp. The output efficiency is enhanced when the lamp is formed as an aperture lamp. The narrow source is also useful as a source in reflector and lens systems. High pressure neon lamps offer a small source size, direct color with no filtering, good tolerance of impact and jarring, moderate cost, and increased vehicle styling potential.

Abstract translation: 描述了近乎纯净的氖灯以及操作灯的方法。 荧光粉被涂在灯壁上。 通过适当地刺激氖，可以发射紫外光，这可以将磷光体刺激到第一光发射。 然后可以操作灯以产生由氖光发射或氖和磷发射的中间组合引起的可见光发射。 然后，单个氖灯可以在一种情况下产生琥珀色，或者在另一种情况下，产生红色，而没有典型的基于汞的灯的冷环境问题。 当灯形成为光圈灯时，输出效率提高。 窄光源也可用作反射镜和透镜系统中的光源。 高压霓虹灯提供小尺寸，直接颜色，不过滤，良好的耐冲击和振动，适中的成本和更高的车辆造型潜力。

公开(公告)号：US5187415A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-16

申请号：US538084

申请日：1990-06-13

Applicant: Takashi Osawa ,  Katsuo Murakami ,  Seishiro Mitsuhashi ,  Yujiro Kamano ,  Toshihiko Kobayashi

Inventor： Takashi Osawa ,  Katsuo Murakami ,  Seishiro Mitsuhashi ,  Yujiro Kamano ,  Toshihiko Kobayashi

IPC: H01J9/20 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/42 ,  H01J61/76

CPC classification number: H01J9/20 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/42 ,  H01J61/76

Abstract: A low-pressure rare gas discharge lamp wherein a light emitting gas composed substantially 100% of rare gases is sealed in a bulb and light emitted is from the gas by electric discharge. An isolation film for the light emitting gas from the bulb is provided at least on the inner surface portion of the bulb which portion surrounds a positive column. In another embodiment, a hot cathode type low-pressure rare gas discharging fluorescent lamp includes a glass bulb, a pair of electrodes including an electrode acting as a hot cathode at least in a stable discharging state, the paired electrodes being provided within the glass bulb, a fluorescent substance layer formed on the inner surface of the glass bulb, and a light emitting gas sealed in the interior of the glass bulb. The fluorescent substance layer is rendered luminous by radiation emitted from the light emitting gas. A partial pressure of the sealed, light emitting gas is not higher than 5 Torr, and the light emitting gas includes at least krypton.

公开(公告)号：US5072155A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

申请号：US525962

申请日：1990-05-11

Applicant: Takehiko Sakurai ,  Takeo Saikatsu ,  Yoshinori Anzai ,  Hiroyoshi Yamazaki

Inventor： Takehiko Sakurai ,  Takeo Saikatsu ,  Yoshinori Anzai ,  Hiroyoshi Yamazaki

IPC: G03G15/04 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H05B41/282 ,  H05B41/392

CPC classification number: G03G15/04036 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H05B41/2824 ,  H05B41/3927 ,  Y10S315/07

Abstract: The invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp including a glass bulb having xenon, argon or krypton gas enclosed therein, a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face of the bulb, and a pair of electrodes located at the opposite ends of the bulb. A pulse-like voltage wherein the ratio of an energization period with respect to one cycle is higher than 5% but lower than 70% (xenon or krypton gas) or 80% (argon gas) and the energization period is shorter than 150 .mu.sec is applied between the electrodes of the lamp. Such pulse-like voltage is produced from a circuit including a dc power source, a pulse signal source, and a switching element for controlling application of a voltage of the dc power source or such voltage boosted by a boosting transformer or a resonance circuit. Where the negative electrode includes a filament coil, a rectifying element is connected between the electrodes of the lamp for allowing pre-heating of the filament coil.