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公开(公告)号：US09338865B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US13435172
申请日：2012-03-30
Applicant: John W. Kunze
Inventor： John W. Kunze
IPC: H05B41/28 , H01J61/04 , H01J61/10 , H01J61/32 , H01J61/70 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/232
CPC classification number: H05B41/28 , H01J61/04 , H01J61/103 , H01J61/32 , H01J61/70 , H05B41/2325 , H05B41/2828
Abstract: A writing gas light system has a gas tube with a first end and a second end. A first cathode is attached to a first end of the gas tube and a second cathode is attached to a second end of the gas tube. An isolated conductor runs along a length of the gas tube and is electrically attached to the second cathode. A light ballast is coupled to the first cathode and to the isolated conductor. In one embodiment, the system has a digitally controlled ballast. The gas discharge ballast has an output applied to the gas tube whose energy can be adjusted. The system has a balanced center tap transformer. The secondary of the transformer is tied to ground through a ground fault detection circuit.
Abstract translation: 书写气体灯系统具有带有第一端和第二端的气体管。 第一阴极连接到气体管的第一端，第二阴极连接到气体管的第二端。 隔离的导体沿着气体管的长度延伸并且电连接到第二阴极。 轻型镇流器耦合到第一阴极和隔离导体。 在一个实施例中，系统具有数字控制的镇流器。 气体放电镇流器具有施加到能够调节能量的气体管的输出。 该系统具有平衡的中心抽头变压器。 变压器的次级通过接地故障检测电路接地。
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公开(公告)号：US20130154520A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13818694
申请日：2011-08-24
Applicant: Avraham Emanuel
Inventor： Avraham Emanuel
IPC: H01J17/14
CPC classification number: H01J17/14 , H01J61/106 , H01J61/70
Abstract: A lighting tube provides a path from the anode to the cathode in which the kinetic energy of the electrons is maintained substantially within the range of the excitation energies of visible photons, and in particular the excitation energies of yellow light. Magnets are arranged to provide a magnetic field that is substantially perpendicular to the electric field between anode and cathode. The orthogonal electrical and magnetic fields along the path are provided with values that accelerate the electrons but limit the maximum kinetic energy. Low pressure gas may be provided in the tube.
Abstract translation: 照明管提供从阳极到阴极的路径，其中电子的动能基本上保持在可见光子的激发能量的范围内，特别是黄光的激发能量。 磁体被布置成提供基本上垂直于阳极和阴极之间的电场的磁场。 沿着路径的正交电场和磁场提供加速电子但限制最大动能的值。 可以在管中设置低压气体。
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公开(公告)号：US08456075B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US10595208
申请日：2004-09-30
Applicant: Folke Axelsson
Inventor： Folke Axelsson
CPC classification number: H01J5/48 , F21V17/04 , F21V29/15 , F21V31/00 , F25D27/00 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/70
Abstract: The invention relates to a fluorescent lamp (1) adapted for cold environments, which comprises an elongated main tube (11), fixing devices (12) at each end of the fluorescent lamp (1) for fixing the fluorescent lamp (1) in a light fitting (27), two electrodes (15) placed inside the main tube (11), a heat-insulating outer tube (20) that surrounds the main tube (11) and creates an airspace (22) between the main tube (11) and the outer tube (20). Each fixing device (12) comprises an end cap (41) with a radial part (41b), that delimits an outer end plane of the fluorescent lamp (1), and with an axial peripheral part (41a), that is connected to an end of the outer tube (20). An axial spacer (29, 31) with low heat conductivity has a first end part (33) that is connected to an end (34) of the main tube (11) and a second end part (38) that adjoins the outer end plane and keeps the main tube (11) separate from the end cap (41) in order to reduce the transmission of heat from the main tube (11) to the end cap (41) and the outer tube (20).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及适用于寒冷环境的荧光灯（1），其包括细长主管（11），荧光灯（1）的每一端的固定装置（12），用于将荧光灯（1）固定在 配管（27），放置在主管（11）内的两个电极（15），包围主管（11）的绝热外管（20），并在主管（11）之间形成空间 ）和外管（20）。 每个固定装置（12）包括具有限定荧光灯（1）的外端面的径向部分（41b）的端盖（41），以及连接到荧光灯（1）的轴向周边部分（41a）的端盖 外管（20）的端部。 具有低导热性的轴向间隔件（29,31）具有连接到主管（11）的端部（34）的第一端部（33）和与主管（11）相邻的第二端部（38） 并且使主管（11）与端盖（41）分离，以便减少从主管（11）到端盖（41）和外管（20）的热传递。
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公开(公告)号：US08390197B1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US13468865
申请日：2012-05-10
Applicant: Steven G. Boland , Steven H. Boland , Therlyn L. Brady , Walter D. Chapman , Charles W. Lewis
Inventor： Steven G. Boland , Steven H. Boland , Therlyn L. Brady , Walter D. Chapman , Charles W. Lewis
CPC classification number: H01J61/103 , H01J61/68 , H01J61/70 , H01J61/76
Abstract: A low pressure Ultra Violet (UV) light source produces a high intensity output proportional to the inside diameter and length of a arc discharge column. The light source includes a cathode and anode contained within a high density ceramic body and a sapphire window mounted in line with the arc discharge column. The anode is in line with the arc column at the end opposite the sapphire window, and the cathode is disposed to an area outside the arc discharge column to which the arc moves through an aperture in the side of the arc discharge column structure. As the electrons move through the low pressure gas ionization of the gas occurs releasing photons in the UV region of the spectrum. The sum of the photons generated at each location along the arc discharge column produces the high intensity UV radiation that exits the lamp through a sapphire window.
Abstract translation: 低压紫外（UV）光源产生与电弧放电柱的内径和长度成比例的高强度输出。 光源包括包含在高密度陶瓷体内的阴极和阳极以及与电弧放电柱成直角安装的蓝宝石窗。 阳极在与蓝宝石窗口相对的端部处与弧形柱一致，并且阴极设置在电弧放电柱外部的区域，电弧移动通过电弧放电柱结构侧的孔。 当电子移动通过低压气体时，气体的离子发生在光谱的UV区域中释放出光子。 在沿着电弧放电柱的每个位置处产生的光子的总和产生通过蓝宝石窗口离开灯的高强度UV辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US08044563B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12200094
申请日：2008-08-28
Applicant: Shue-Liang Lin
Inventor： Shue-Liang Lin
IPC: H01J1/00
CPC classification number: G02F1/133604 , G02F2201/086 , H01J61/70
Abstract: A light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting component, a conductive device and a power source. The light-emitting component includes at least one end. The conductive device includes a tubular body having an opening and detachably telescoped to the end of the light-emitting component, and at least one abutting portion protruding toward the light-emitting component for abutting against the light-emitting component. The conductive device is utilized to excite the light-emitting component to emit lights via the power source.
Abstract translation: 发光单元包括发光元件，导电元件和电源。 发光部件至少包括一端。 导电装置包括具有开口并可拆卸地伸缩到发光部件的端部的管状体，以及朝向发光部件突出以抵靠发光部件的至少一个邻接部。 导电装置用于激发发光组件经由电源发光。
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110181177A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13000295
申请日：2009-05-29
Applicant: Toshikazu Sugimura , Tatsuya Takahashi , Isao Kawanishi , Nobuki Mori , Akikazu Tanaka
Inventor： Toshikazu Sugimura , Tatsuya Takahashi , Isao Kawanishi , Nobuki Mori , Akikazu Tanaka
CPC classification number: H01J61/0675 , H01J61/70
Abstract: Provided is a fluorescent lamp electrode, having excellent sputtering resistance and able to retain excellent dark-start characteristics over a long period of time when used as an electrode in a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, and which can be produced inexpensively. A fluorescent lamp of this invention has a prolonged life resulting from the use of said electrode. Said electrode is made by dispersing in a nickel or nickel alloy base one or more rare earth metals selected from among lanthanum, cerium, yttrium, samarium, praseodymium, niobium, europium and gadolinium in the form of a precipitated boride phase.
Abstract translation: 提供一种荧光灯电极，具有优异的溅射电阻，并且能够在用作冷阴极荧光灯中的电极的同时保持优异的暗启动特性，并且可以廉价地制造。 本发明的荧光灯由于使用所述电极而具有延长的寿命。 所述电极通过在镍或镍合金基体中以沉淀硼化物相的形式分散在镧，铈，钇，钐，镨，铌，铕和钆中的一种或多种稀土金属制成。
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公开(公告)号：US20110156609A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12976420
申请日：2010-12-22
Applicant: Shichao Ge , Victor Lam
Inventor： Shichao Ge , Victor Lam
CPC classification number: H01J5/54 , H01J5/50 , H01J61/307 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/70 , H01J61/94
Abstract: A lighting device comprises a serpentine shaped CCFL, a driver driving the CCFL, a connector that allows the device to connect to and receive power from conventional power sockets, and a fixture that connects them into a single device. Such device can be used for general lighting purposes and replaces incandescent and other fluorescent lamps in current use without having to change electrical sockets. The fixture mechanically connects the CCFL, the driver and the connector to form an unitary mechanical structure. Preferably an air gap is maintained between the CCFL and the driver.
Abstract translation: 照明装置包括蛇形CCFL，驱动CCFL的驱动器，允许设备连接到传统电源插座并从其接收电力的连接器，以及将它们连接到单个设备中的灯具。 这种装置可以用于一般的照明目的，并且替代目前使用的白炽灯和其它荧光灯，而不必更换电插座。 夹具将CCFL，驱动器和连接器机械连接，形成一体的机械结构。 优选地，在CCFL和驱动器之间保持气隙。
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公开(公告)号：US07969074B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12311271
申请日：2007-10-10
Applicant: Klaus Stockwald , Herbert Weiβ
Inventor： Klaus Stockwald , Herbert Weiβ
CPC classification number: H01J61/523 , H01J61/70
Abstract: The invention relates to a mercury-free low pressure discharge lamp with a discharge vessel having an ionizable filling. The surface temperature of the discharge vessel, and thus the temperature of the ionizable filling, can be adjusted at least in some sections such that an emitting substance can produce the radiation required for the excitation of the luminescent substance. The temperature of the fluid is preferably adjusted in a temperature control circuit, using a temperature sensor, a pump and a heating device.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有可离子化填充物的放电容器的无汞低压放电灯。 放电容器的表面温度以及因此可电离填充物的温度可以至少在一些部分调节，使得发射物质可以产生激发发光物质所需的辐射。 流体的温度优选在温度控制电路中使用温度传感器，泵和加热装置进行调节。
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公开(公告)号：US07775847B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11855485
申请日：2007-09-14
Applicant: Naoyuki Matsubara , Masayuki Kanechika , Yoshifumi Takao , Kazuhiro Miyamoto , Toshiyuki Nagahara , Junji Matsuda
Inventor： Naoyuki Matsubara , Masayuki Kanechika , Yoshifumi Takao , Kazuhiro Miyamoto , Toshiyuki Nagahara , Junji Matsuda
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a hot cathode fluorescent lamp can ensure or facilitate stable initial luminous intensity and provide improved product life characteristics even when the hot cathode fluorescent lamp employs a glass tube with an outer diameter of less than 7 mmφ. One end of a glass tube can be sealed with a glass bead of a mount structure. The other opening end of the glass tube can be welded with an opening end of an exhaust pipe with bent portions of lead wires being sandwiched between the opening ends of the glass tube and the exhaust pipe. After evacuating a vacuum system that is constituted by the inner spaces of the glass tube and the exhausted pipe communicating with each other, the bent portions of the lead wires which extrude outside the vacuum system can be clamp-connected to power source lines extending from an external power source. The emitter of the filaments can be activated by the generated heat of the filament. After supplying mercury and a rare gas into the glass tube, the glass bead can be sealed, and unnecessary portions of the glass tube, the exhaust pipe, and the lead wires can be removed to complete the hot cathode fluorescent lamp, in accordance with one aspect of the disclosed subject matter.
Abstract translation: 热阴极荧光灯的制造方法可以确保或促进稳定的初始发光强度，并且即使当热阴极荧光灯采用外径小于7mm＆phgr的玻璃管时也能提供改善的产品寿命特性。 玻璃管的一端可以用安装结构的玻璃珠密封。 玻璃管的另一个开口端可以与排气管的开口端焊接，其中引线的弯曲部分夹在玻璃管的开口端和排气管之间。 在抽出由玻璃管的内部空间和彼此连通的排气管构成的真空系统之后，在真空系统外部拉出的引线的弯曲部分可以夹紧连接到从 外部电源。 长丝的发射体可以被灯丝产生的热量激活。 在玻璃管中供应汞和稀有气体之后，玻璃珠可以被密封，玻璃管，排气管和引线的不必要部分可以被去除以完成热阴极荧光灯，根据一个 所公开的主题的方面。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100060138A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US11993274
申请日：2006-06-27
Applicant: Rainer Hilbig , Achim Gerhard Rolf Koerber , Stefan Schwan
Inventor： Rainer Hilbig , Achim Gerhard Rolf Koerber , Stefan Schwan
CPC classification number: H01J61/125 , H01J61/70 , H01J65/048
Abstract: In a low-pressure gas discharge lamp provided with a gas discharge vessel comprising a gas filling with a discharge-maintaining composition comprising a) a molecular radiator compound, b) hydrogen as an additive and c) a buffer gas, which low-pressure gas discharge lamp is further provided with means for generating and maintaining a low-pressure gas discharge, the addition of hydrogen comes up with the following advantages: an increase of plasma efficiency and a decrease of the cold spot temperature at which optimum efficiency is achieved.
Abstract translation: 在具有气体放电容器的低压气体放电灯中，所述气体放电容器包括填充有放电保持组合物的气体，所述放电保持组合物包含a）分子辐射体化合物，b）作为添加剂的氢，c）缓冲气体，所述低压气体 放电灯还具有用于产生和维持低压气体放电的装置，氢气的添加具有以下优点：提高等离子体效率和降低实现最佳效率的冷点温度。
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