Buck converter for operating at least one LED
    1.
    发明授权
    Buck converter for operating at least one LED 有权
    用于操作至少一个LED的降压转换器

    公开(公告)号:US09131566B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13948926

    申请日:2013-07-23

    Applicant: Bernd Rudolph

    Inventor: Bernd Rudolph

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0815 H02M1/08 H02M3/156 Y02B20/346

    Abstract: A buck converter for operating at least one LED. In this case, the buck inductor comprises a first buck inductor and a second buck inductor, wherein a charge pump is coupled between the coupling point of the two buck inductors and a supply connection of a control apparatus which is used for actuating a buck switch.

    Abstract translation: 用于操作至少一个LED的降压转换器。 在这种情况下,降压电感器包括第一降压电感器和第二降压电感器,其中电荷泵耦合在两个降压电感器的耦合点和用于致动降压开关的控制装置的供电连接之间。

    Buck converter and method for providing a current for at least one LED
    2.
    发明授权
    Buck converter and method for providing a current for at least one LED 有权
    降压转换器和用于为至少一个LED提供电流的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08207684B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12812962

    申请日:2008-01-17

    Applicant: Bernd Rudolph

    Inventor: Bernd Rudolph

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0815

    Abstract: A Buck converter may include an input for connecting a DC voltage source; an output for connecting an LED; and a diode, an inductor and a main switch; wherein the diode and the main switch are coupled in series, wherein the inductor is coupled between the connecting point for the diode and the main switch, and a first output connection, wherein the converter further includes: a first auxiliary switch supplied with a first voltage; and a second auxiliary switch supplied with a second voltage, wherein the first auxiliary switch and the second auxiliary switch are coupled to the main switch such that the first voltage stipulates the switch-off time for the main switch and the second voltage stipulates the switch-on time for the main switch.

    Abstract translation: 降压转换器可以包括用于连接直流电压源的输入; 用于连接LED的输出; 和二极管,电感和主开关; 其中所述二极管和所述主开关串联耦合,其中所述电感器耦合在所述二极管的连接点和所述主开关之间,以及第一输出连接,其中所述转换器还包括:第一辅助开关,其被提供有第一电压 ; 以及提供有第二电压的第二辅助开关,其中所述第一辅助开关和所述第二辅助开关耦合到所述主开关,使得所述第一电压规定所述主开关的断开时间,并且所述第二电压规定所述开关 - 准时为主开关。

    Buck converter for making power available to at least one LED
    3.
    发明授权
    Buck converter for making power available to at least one LED 有权
    降压转换器,用于向至少一个LED供电

    公开(公告)号:US08207683B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12812960

    申请日:2008-01-18

    Applicant: Bernd Rudolph

    Inventor: Bernd Rudolph

    CPC classification number: H02M3/1563 H05B33/0815 H05B33/0818 Y02B20/346

    Abstract: A buck converter for providing a current for an LED includes an input for connection of a DC voltage source; an output for connection of the LED; and a Buck diode, a Buck inductor and a Buck main switch which has a control electrode, a working electrode and a reference electrode. The diode and the main switch are coupled in series, wherein the connecting point between the diode and the main switch is coupled to the second output connection. The converter includes: an auxiliary winding which is coupled to the inductor and has a connection which is coupled to the second input connection and a connection which is coupled to the control electrode of the switch, wherein the auxiliary winding is coupled to the inductor such that, when current is flowing through the switch, a current is provided through the auxiliary winding to the control electrode of the switch.

    Abstract translation: 用于为LED提供电流的降压转换器包括用于连接DC电压源的输入; 用于连接LED的输出; 以及具有控制电极,工作电极和参考电极的Buck二极管,Buck电感器和Buck主开关。 二极管和主开关串联耦合,其中二极管和主开关之间的连接点耦合到第二输出连接。 转换器包括:辅助绕组,其耦合到电感器并且具有耦合到第二输入连接的连接和耦合到开关的控制电极的连接,其中辅助绕组耦合到电感器,使得 当电流流过开关时,通过辅助绕组提供电流到开关的控制电极。

    BUCK CONVERTER AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A CURRENT FOR AT LEAST ONE LED
    4.
    发明申请
    BUCK CONVERTER AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A CURRENT FOR AT LEAST ONE LED 有权
    BUCK转换器和用于提供至少一个LED的电流的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110050130A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12812962

    申请日:2008-01-17

    Applicant: Bernd Rudolph

    Inventor: Bernd Rudolph

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0815

    Abstract: A Buck converter may include an input for connecting a DC voltage source; an output for connecting an LED; and a diode, an inductor and a main switch; wherein the diode and the main switch are coupled in series, wherein the inductor is coupled between the connecting point for the diode and the main switch, and a first output connection, wherein the converter further includes: a first auxiliary switch supplied with a first voltage; and a second auxiliary switch supplied with a second voltage, wherein the first auxiliary switch and the second auxiliary switch are coupled to the main switch such that the first voltage stipulates the switch-off time for the main switch and the second voltage stipulates the switch-on time for the main switch.

    Abstract translation: 降压转换器可以包括用于连接直流电压源的输入; 用于连接LED的输出; 和二极管,电感和主开关; 其中所述二极管和所述主开关串联耦合,其中所述电感器耦合在所述二极管的连接点和所述主开关之间,以及第一输出连接,其中所述转换器还包括:第一辅助开关,其被提供有第一电压 ; 以及提供有第二电压的第二辅助开关,其中所述第一辅助开关和所述第二辅助开关耦合到所述主开关,使得所述第一电压规定所述主开关的断开时间,并且所述第二电压规定所述开关 - 准时为主开关。

    CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR OPERATING A LOW-PRESSURE GAS DISCHARGE LAMP AND CORRESPONDING METHOD
    5.
    发明申请
    CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR OPERATING A LOW-PRESSURE GAS DISCHARGE LAMP AND CORRESPONDING METHOD 有权
    低压气体放电灯操作的电路布置及其对应方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100289419A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12777309

    申请日:2010-05-11

    Applicant: Bernd Rudolph

    Inventor: Bernd Rudolph

    CPC classification number: H05B41/295

    Abstract: A circuit arrangement is provided, which may include an input; an output; an inverter, configured to provide an AC supply voltage from a DC supply voltage; a control device configured to drive the inverter, the control device being configured to initiate a preheating phase once a preheating criterion has been met; a resonant circuit having a resonant inductor and having a resonant capacitor; and a transformer configured to preheat electrodes of a gas discharge lamp; wherein the primary winding of the transformer is connected in series with the resonant capacitor and is connected directly to the reference potential of the control device, and an electrical switch is coupled in parallel with the primary winding of the transformer, which switch has a control connection, which is coupled to the control device being configured to transfer the electrical switch into its electrically conducting switching state once the starting criterion has been met.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种电路装置,其可包括输入端; 输出 逆变器,被配置为从DC电源电压提供AC电源电压; 控制装置,被配置为驱动所述逆变器,所述控制装置被配置为一旦满足预热标准就启动预热阶段; 具有谐振电感并具有谐振电容器的谐振电路; 以及变压器,被配置为预热气体放电灯的电极; 其中所述变压器的初级绕组与所述谐振电容器串联连接并且直接连接到所述控制装置的参考电位,并且电开关与所述变压器的初级绕组并联耦合,所述开关具有控制连接 ,其耦合到所述控制装置,所述控制装置被配置成一旦满足所述启动标准,则将所述电开关转移到其导电开关状态。

    Control of the UV radiation sources for a weathering apparatus on the basis of the averaged radiation intensity
    9.
    发明申请
    Control of the UV radiation sources for a weathering apparatus on the basis of the averaged radiation intensity 有权
    根据平均辐射强度控制风化装置的紫外线辐射源

    公开(公告)号:US20060049360A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11195846

    申请日:2005-08-03

    CPC classification number: G01N17/004

    Abstract: The radiation power emitted from the UV radiation sources (2) in a weathering apparatus is controlled such that the radiation power of each of the radiation sources (2) is measured in a predetermined spectral range of the radiation emitted from the radiation sources, with the spectral range being chosen such that the measured radiation power is representative of the radiation power in the UV, an averaged radiation power is calculated from the measured radiation powers, and the averaged radiation power is used for controlling the electrical power to be supplied to the radiation sources (2). In particular, the control process can be carried out in such a way that the same electrical power, within a predetermined tolerance bandwidth, is supplied to each of the radiation sources (2), and the averaged radiation power is kept constant over time at a desired nominal value.

    Abstract translation: 控制在风化装置中从紫外线辐射源(2)发射的辐射功率,使辐射源(2)中的每一个的辐射功率在辐射源发射的辐射的预定光谱范围内被测量, 光谱范围被选择为使得测量的辐射功率代表UV中的辐射功率,从测量的辐射功率计算平均辐射功率,并且平均辐射功率用于控制要供应到辐射的电功率 来源(2)。 特别地,可以以这样一种方式进行控制过程,使得在预定公差带宽内的相同电力被提供给每个辐射源(2),并且平均辐射功率在一段时间内保持恒定 所需名义值。

    Circuit arrangement and method for starting and operating discharge lamps
    10.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement and method for starting and operating discharge lamps 失效
    放电灯启动和运行的电路布置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06933681B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-23

    申请号:US10762461

    申请日:2004-01-23

    Applicant: Bernd Rudolph

    Inventor: Bernd Rudolph

    CPC classification number: H05B41/28 H05B41/295 Y10S315/05 Y10S315/07

    Abstract: In the case of circuit arrangements for operating discharge lamps (Lp1, Lp2) which include a charge pump for reducing line current harmonics, an energy imbalance occurs when the lamps are started. In order for this not to lead to components being destroyed, but for sufficient ignition voltage nevertheless to be generated at the lamps (Lp1, Lp2), a threshold switch (MOV, TH) monitors the frequency of an inverter included in the circuit arrangement.

    Abstract translation: 在用于操作放电灯(Lp 1,Lp 2)的电路装置的情况下,其包括用于减少线路电流谐波的电荷泵,当灯起动时,会发生能量不平衡。 为了不导致零件被破坏,但是在灯(Lp 1,Lp 2)上仍然产生足够的点火电压,阈值开关(MOV,TH)监视电路中包括的电路的频率 安排。

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