Radiation treatment planning or administration electron modeling

    公开(公告)号:US10668300B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-02

    申请号:US15836474

    申请日:2017-12-08

    申请人: Elekta, Inc.

    IPC分类号: G06G7/56 A61N5/10

    摘要: Radiation treatment planning and administration can include a Monte Carlo computer simulation tool to simulate photo-generated electrons in tissue. In the simulation, electrons that have left tissue voxels and entered air voxels can be evaluated to identify electrons that are circling along a spiraling trajectory in the air voxels. After at least one full spiraling circumference or other specified distance has been traversed using a detailed electron transport model, a simpler linear ballistic motion model can be instituted. This speeds simulation while accurately accounting for spiraling electrons that re-enter tissue voxels.

    Method and non-transitory computer readable medium thereof for thermal analysis modeling
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and non-transitory computer readable medium thereof for thermal analysis modeling 有权
    用于热分析建模的方法和非暂时计算机可读介质

    公开(公告)号:US08543361B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US13204945

    申请日:2011-08-08

    IPC分类号: G06G7/56

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5036 G06F2217/80

    摘要: A method and a non-transitory computer readable medium thereof for thermal analysis modeling are provided. The method includes establishing an electrothermal network π model on the basis of electronic modules of an electronic system to define a heat source, propagation paths and a common base of the electronic system. Observation points in the electronic system are defined, in which each observation point is located at an isothermal surface enclosing a volume surrounding a reference point, and where the reference point is the heat source or one observation point. A heat conduction temperature difference and a heat convection temperature difference are calculated according to a power density function, a thermal conductivity coefficient and a distance vector between the reference point and each observation point. A temperature distribution is established according to the heat conduction and the heat convection temperature difference and a defined temperature of the common base.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于热分析建模的方法和非暂时计算机可读介质。 该方法包括基于电子系统的电子模块建立电热网络pi模型,以定义电子系统的热源,传播路径和公共基座。 定义电子系统中的观测点,其中每个观测点位于包围参考点周围的体积的等温表面,并且其中参考点是热源或一个观察点。 根据功率密度函数,导热系数和参考点与每个观察点之间的距离矢量计算导热温差和热对流温差。 根据热传导和热对流温差以及公共基底的定义温度建立温度分布。

    Method for simulating a physical property of a technical structure by a component model
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for simulating a physical property of a technical structure by a component model 有权
    通过组件模型模拟技术结构的物理属性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08473266B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US12559917

    申请日:2009-09-15

    申请人: Christian Guist

    发明人: Christian Guist

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50 G06G7/56 G06G7/48

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5018

    摘要: In a method for simulating a physical property of a component model in the form of a computer accessible construction model of a technical structure, a mesh of a component model is automatically generated. The component model is first described by a fine mesh of finite elements, and, based on the fine mesh, the natural oscillation behavior of the component model is determined. Based on the natural oscillation behavior, at least one area of the component model is determined, whose finite elements are less deformed than those of another area of the component model. The determined area of the component model is then described by a coarser mesh of finite elements.

    摘要翻译: 在以技术结构的计算机可访问构造模型的形式模拟组件模型的物理属性的方法中,自动生成组件模型的网格。 组件模型首先用有限元的细网格描述,并且基于细网格,确定组件模型的自然振荡行为。 基于自然振荡行为,确定组件模型的至少一个区域,其有限元素比组件模型的另一个区域的有限元素变形更小。 然后通过有限元的粗糙网格来描述部件模型的确定区域。

    Numerical analysis data evaluation apparatus and thermal fluid pressure data evaluation apparatus using the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Numerical analysis data evaluation apparatus and thermal fluid pressure data evaluation apparatus using the same 失效
    数值分析数据评估装置和使用其的热流体压力数据评价装置

    公开(公告)号:US08457931B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US12911991

    申请日:2010-10-26

    IPC分类号: G06G7/56 G06F17/50

    摘要: A numerical analysis data evaluation apparatus includes: a shell generation model which converts a three-dimensional shape model into a three-dimensional shell model so that a thickness on an analysis model becomes zero; a front surface-side physical quantity projector and a rear surface-side physical quantity projector which interpolate physical quantities of front surface-side elements and physical quantities of rear surface-side elements of the three-dimensional shape model obtained as a result of the numerical analysis in on-shell model element data obtained by spatially discretizing the three-dimensional shell model, and project the physical quantities on front surface-side physical quantities and rear surface-side physical quantities of on-shell elements; an on-shell element front surface-side physical quantity data storage unit; an on-shell element rear surface-side physical quantity data storage unit; and an arithmetic unit which calculates differences between the front surface-side physical quantities and the rear surface-side physical quantities of the on-shell elements.

    摘要翻译: 数值分析数据评价装置包括:壳体生成模型,其将三维形状模型转换成三维壳模型,使得分析模型上的厚度变为零; 一个表面侧物理量投影仪和一个后表面物理量投影仪,其内插了表面侧元件的物理量和作为数字的结果获得的三维形状模型的后表面侧元件的物理量 通过空间离散三维壳模型获得的壳内模型元素数据进行分析,并对物理量的前表面物理量和背面物理量进行投影; 壳体元件前表面侧物理量数据存储单元; 壳体元件后表面侧物理量数据存储单元; 以及运算单元,其计算所述外壳元件的前表面侧物理量和所述背面侧物理量之间的差。

    Systems and methods for predicting heat transfer coefficients during quenching
    9.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for predicting heat transfer coefficients during quenching 有权
    淬火期间传热系数的预测系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08437991B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12589351

    申请日:2009-10-22

    IPC分类号: G06G7/56 G06G7/48 G06F17/10

    摘要: A method to predict heat transfer coefficients for metal castings during quenching and/or cooling is provided. First, an initial set of HTC data are obtained from the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation based on the metal casting geometry, initial metal casting temperature (distribution), quench bed/tunnel dimensions and set-up, and a given or baseline (standard) quenching condition including, but not limited to, air and/or gas flow velocity, air and/or gas flow direction relative to the work piece, air and/or gas temperature, air and/or gas humidity, etc. The initial HTC values for the entire surface of the work piece calculated from CFD can then be optimized by multiplying scale factors to minimize the error between the predicted temperature-time profiles and the experimental measurements for the given or standard/baseline quench condition. When the HTC values are optimized for a standard/baseline quench condition, a set of semi-empirical equations (or weight functions) can be used to quickly modify the standard/baseline HTC data for different quenching conditions (i.e., variations of quenching conditions from the baseline) without performing complete heat transferring and optimization calculations. A system and article of manufacture are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在淬火和/或冷却期间预测金属铸件的传热系数的方法。 首先,从基于金属铸造几何,初始金属铸造温度(分布),淬火床/隧道尺寸和设置的计算流体动力学(CFD)模拟获得初始的HTC数据集,以及给定或基线( 标准)淬火条件,包括但不限于空气和/或气体流速,相对于工件的空气和/或气体流动方向,空气和/或气体温度,空气和/或气体湿度等。初始 然后可以通过乘以比例因子来优化从CFD计算的工件的整个表面的HTC值,以使预测温度 - 时间曲线与给定或标准/基线淬火条件的实验测量之间的误差最小化。 当对于标准/基线淬火条件优化HTC值时,可以使用一组半经验方程(或权重函数)来快速修改不同淬火条件下的标准/基线HTC数据(即淬灭条件的变化 基线),而不进行完全的热传递和优化计算。 还提供了系统和制品。

    Weather risk estimation system and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Weather risk estimation system and method 有权
    天气风险估算系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08280633B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12368698

    申请日:2009-02-10

    IPC分类号: G01W1/00 G06G7/56 G06Q10/00

    CPC分类号: G01W1/10 G06Q40/08

    摘要: A method of presenting a visual representation of a probable impact of a weather phenomenon to a location includes obtaining an impact function for the location by combining a weather function corresponding to a characteristic of the weather phenomenon with a damage function associated with the same characteristic. A graphic representation of an interest at the location is obtained. A visual representation of a probable impact of the weather phenomenon on the interest by modifying the graphic representation of the interest, where the modification is based on a predicted impact to the interest determined using the impact function.

    摘要翻译: 将天气现象的可能影响的视觉表示呈现给位置的方法包括通过将对应于天气现象的特征的天气功能与与相同特征相关联的损伤函数组合来获得位置的影响功能。 获得该位置感兴趣的图形表示。 通过修改利益的图形表示,对天气现象对利益的可能影响的视觉表示,其中修改是基于使用影响函数确定的利益的预测影响。