公开(公告)号：US09375034B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

申请号：US13973764

申请日：2013-08-22

Applicant: Yariv Alima

Inventor： Yariv Alima

IPC: H05B3/02 ,  A24B15/22 ,  F22B1/02 ,  F22B1/10 ,  A01G13/06 ,  A01M13/00 ,  A01M19/00 ,  A61B16/00 ,  A61L9/03 ,  B01B1/00 ,  F02M15/04 ,  F02M31/12 ,  F22B1/20 ,  A24F47/00 ,  F23Q7/16

CPC classification number: A24F47/008 ,  F23Q7/16

Abstract: A combination electric lighter and portable vaporization device that functions as a dual purpose apparatus permitting a user to carry a portable vaporization apparatus that additionally functions as an electric lighter. The apparatus includes an integrated electrical source and a versatile heating element. The apparatus allows the user to ignite a plurality of smoking products but provides the option of vaporize the smoking products through the use of a vaporization device. The vaporization device can heat vaporizable material against the versatile electrically powered heating element in a manner that prevents ignition. The versatile heating element can function as a lighter, without requiring extensive configuration to light a smoking product. The apparatus is rechargeable. The component arrangement of the apparatus allows it to function as a portable electrical ignition device that can be utilized as a general purpose ignition device.

Abstract translation: 一种组合电动打火机和便携式蒸发装置，其用作允许用户携带另外用作电动打火机的便携式蒸发装置的双重目的装置。 该装置包括集成电源和通用加热元件。 该装置允许用户点燃多个吸烟产品，但提供通过使用蒸发装置蒸发吸烟产品的选项。 蒸发装置可以以防止点火的方式将可蒸发材料加热到通用的电动加热元件上。 多功能加热元件可用作打火机，而不需要大量配置来点燃吸烟产品。 该设备是可充电的。 该装置的部件布置允许其用作可用作通用点火装置的便携式电气点火装置。

公开(公告)号：US08833322B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13298383

申请日：2011-11-17

Applicant: Heinrich Leufen ,  Jörg Präger ,  David Fallscheer ,  Rolf Walter ,  Michael Link

Inventor： Heinrich Leufen ,  Jörg Präger ,  David Fallscheer ,  Rolf Walter ,  Michael Link

IPC: B60H1/03 ,  F02M15/02 ,  F02M15/04 ,  F02M31/135 ,  F02B75/02 ,  F02B63/02

CPC classification number: F02M15/04 ,  F02B63/02 ,  F02B2075/025 ,  F02M15/022 ,  F02M31/135 ,  Y02T10/126

Abstract: A portable work apparatus has a combustion engine for driving a work tool. An air/fuel mixture is supplied to the engine via a carburetor which is provided with an electrical heating element for heating to a given temperature. The heating element is connected to a switch via which electrical energy, which is provided by a generator driven by the engine, is supplied. When a given temperature is exceeded, the switch interrupts the energy supply. To achieve an exact temperature control, the ohmic resistance value of the heating element is stored in a memory in dependence on the temperature. The current flowing through the heating element and the voltage drop at the heating element are measured and the instantaneous resistance of the heating element is calculated therefrom. This calculated value is compared to the value stored in the memory to open or close the switch in dependence on the comparison.

Abstract translation: 便携式作业装置具有用于驱动作业工具的内燃机。 空气/燃料混合物通过化油器供应给发动机，该化油器设置有用于加热到给定温度的电加热元件。 加热元件连接到开关，通过该开关供应由发动机驱动的发电机提供的电能。 当超过给定温度时，开关中断供电。 为了实现精确的温度控制，加热元件的欧姆电阻值根据温度存储在存储器中。 测量流过加热元件的电流和加热元件处的电压降，并且由此计算加热元件的瞬时电阻。 将该计算值与存储在存储器中的值进行比较，以根据比较来打开或关闭开关。

公开(公告)号：US08121465B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

申请号：US10477301

申请日：2002-05-07

Applicant: Hubert Koch

Inventor： Hubert Koch

IPC: F22B1/28 ,  F02M15/04

CPC classification number: G01N33/007 ,  G08B29/145

Abstract: The aim of the invention is to improve a mobile flue gas generator and to simplify a method for testing a flue gas indicator. The invention is characterised in that a mobile flue gas generator for simulating a real flue gas is proposed, whereby the mobile flue gas generator comprises an electric heating device for generating the flue gas.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是改进移动式烟气发生器并且简化用于测试烟气指示器的方法。 本发明的特征在于，提出了一种用于模拟真实烟道气的移​​动烟气发生器，由此可移动烟气发生器包括用于产生烟气的电加热装置。

公开(公告)号：US08038130B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

申请号：US12190948

申请日：2008-08-13

Applicant: Peter Weinhold ,  Peter Wintrich

Inventor： Peter Weinhold ,  Peter Wintrich

IPC: F02M15/04 ,  F02M17/34 ,  F02M35/10

CPC classification number: F02M29/06 ,  F02M35/10019 ,  F02M35/10072 ,  F02M35/1017 ,  F02M35/1019 ,  F02M35/10196 ,  F02M35/10268 ,  Y10S261/12

Abstract: A two-stroke engine with external fuel mixture generation in a carburetor. The engine including a suction funnel having an interior disposed upstream of the carburetor. The engine further includes a tapered insert having a narrow end and a wide end disposed in an area of an inlet port of the suction funnel. The insert at least partially defines the interior of the suction funnel, and the insert tapers in a flow direction of air flow from the wide end to the narrow end. Accordingly, a diameter of the interior of the suction funnel adjacent to the narrow end of the insert is substantially larger when compared to the narrow end of the insert.

Abstract translation: 在化油器中产生外部燃料混合物的二冲程发动机。 发动机包括具有位于化油器上游的内部的抽吸漏斗。 发动机还包括锥形插入件，其具有狭窄的端部，并且宽端设置在吸入漏斗的入口的区域中。 插入件至少部分地限定抽吸漏斗的内部，并且插入件沿着从宽端到窄端的空气流的流动方向逐渐变细。 因此，与插入件的窄端相比，与插入件的窄端相邻的抽吸漏斗的内部的直径基本上较大。

公开(公告)号：US5966499A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US901217

申请日：1997-07-28

Applicant: Luke D. Hinkle ,  D. Jeffrey Lischer

Inventor： Luke D. Hinkle ,  D. Jeffrey Lischer

IPC: B05C11/10 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C23C16/448 ,  F01K1/18 ,  F02M15/04 ,  F02M23/00 ,  F22B1/28 ,  F22B29/06 ,  G05D7/06 ,  H01L21/205 ,  B01D7/00 ,  C23C16/00

CPC classification number: G05D7/0635 ,  B01J19/0006 ,  B01J4/00 ,  C23C16/4485

Abstract: A vapor delivery system for delivering a vapor-phase reactant to a chemical process reactor at a substantially constant flow rate. The vapor delivery system includes a source of a reactant material, means for converting the reactant material to a vapor and for maintaining a predetermined volume of vapor in a vapor phase, a flow controller for providing a controlled flow of the vapor-phase reactant to the process reactor, means for detecting a parameter related to the availability of the vapor-phase reactant material to the process reactor from the flow controller, and means responsive to the detection signal for controlling the supply of reactant material to the vapor converter. In one embodiment the parameter is the pressure of the vapor within the predetermined volume. In another embodiment the parameter is the fluid conductance of a control valve within the flow controller. The vapor delivery system of the present invention can operate in either a substantially continuous or a noncontinuous delivery mode.

Abstract translation: 一种用于以基本恒定的流速将气相反应物输送到化学处理反应器的蒸气输送系统。 蒸气输送系统包括反应物料源，用于将反应物料转化为蒸汽并用于保持气相中预定体积的蒸气的装置，流动控制器，用于将气相反应物的受控流动提供给 工艺反应器，用于从流量控制器检测与所述工艺反应器的气相反应物料的可用性有关的参数的装置，以及响应于所述检测信号用于控制向所述蒸气转化器供应反应物料的装置。 在一个实施例中，该参数是预定体积内蒸汽的压力。 在另一个实施例中，该参数是流量控制器内的控制阀的流体电导。 本发明的蒸气输送系统可以以基本上连续的或非连续的输送模式操作。

公开(公告)号：US5209211A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-11

申请号：US902338

申请日：1992-06-22

Applicant: Reiner Kopp ,  Albrecht Baessler ,  Peter Ropertz

Inventor： Reiner Kopp ,  Albrecht Baessler ,  Peter Ropertz

IPC: F02D9/10 ,  F02M15/04 ,  F02M31/125 ,  F02M31/135

CPC classification number: F02M15/04 ,  F02D9/10 ,  F02M31/135 ,  Y02T10/126 ,  Y10S261/20

Abstract: Heating devices are used to prevent icing and deposition of fuel on the throttle valve under adverse operating conditions; these device comprise electrical resistance hot wires applied to the surface of the throttle valve, yet these wires lead to undesired turbulence in the fuel-air mixture flow. As the length of time in operation increases, the efficiency of the hot wires is lessened by corrosion of their surface. These disadvantages are avoided by integrating the heating device with the component to be heated. To this end, the heating device is disposed in an axial bore of the throttle valve shaft. This arrangement is used especially with mixture-compressing internal combustion engines equipped with carburetors or central injection systems.

Abstract translation: 加热装置用于在不利的操作条件下防止燃油在节流阀上结冰和沉积; 这些装置包括施加到节流阀表面的电阻热丝，但这些线导致燃料 - 空气混合物流中的不期望的湍流。 随着操作时间的延长，热丝的效率由于其表面的腐蚀而降低。 通过将加热装置与待加热部件集成来避免这些缺点。 为此，加热装置设置在节流阀轴的轴向孔中。 这种布置特别适用于装有化油器或中央注射系统的混合压缩内燃机。

公开(公告)号：US4420439A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-13

申请号：US343974

申请日：1982-01-29

Applicant: Gunter Hartel ,  Armin Schurfeld ,  Anwar Abidin

Inventor： Gunter Hartel ,  Armin Schurfeld ,  Anwar Abidin

IPC: F02M9/12 ,  F02M1/04 ,  F02M7/12 ,  F02M15/02 ,  F02M17/09 ,  F02M19/02 ,  F02M15/04

CPC classification number: F02M19/0228 ,  F02M1/046 ,  F02M15/027 ,  F02M17/09 ,  Y10S261/74

Abstract: A downdraught carburettor of the constant pressure type has a mixing chamber 2 with an operator-controlled throttle valve 3 at its downstream end and a choke valve 10, which is operated by a diaphragm box 20 in dependence upon the pressure in the mixing chamber 2, at its upstream end. Fuel is supplied to the mixing chamber from an annular duct 5 through ports 6 to the wall of the mixing chamber down which the fuel flows in the form of a thin film. The film is evaporated to form the mixture by a heating jacket 16 which surrounds the mixing chamber 2 and is heated by engine cooling water or exhaust gases. In order to prevent the film of fuel from being broken up before it has been heated and evaporated, which tends to happen owing to turbulence in the air stream caused by the choke valve 10, an inner tube 11 is provided. The choke valve 10 is situated in the upstream end of the inner tube 11 so that the fuel film is screened by the tube 11 from any turbulence caused by the valve 10. Air flow to draw fuel from the ports 6 and build up the film on the wall of the mixing chamber takes place through narrow annular ducts 12 between the tube 11 and the surrounding mixing chamber wall, these narrow ducts being uniformly spaced apart around the whole of the outside of the tube 11.

Abstract translation: 恒压型的低压化油器具有在其下游端具有操作者控制的节流阀3的混合室2和根据混合室2中的压力由隔膜箱20操作的阻流阀10， 在其上游端。 燃料从环形管道5通过端口6供应到混合室，混合室的壁向下以燃料以薄膜的形式流动。 蒸发膜通过围绕混合室2的加热套16形成混合物，并通过发动机冷却水或排气加热。 为了防止燃料膜在被加热和蒸发之前被分解，这由于由阻流阀10引起的气流中的湍流而容易发生，所以提供内管11。 阻风门10位于内管11的上游端，使得燃料膜被管11从由阀10引起的任何湍流屏蔽。气流从端口6抽出燃料并将膜积聚在 混合室的壁通过管11和周围的混合室壁之间的窄的环形管道12发生，这些窄的管道围绕管11的整个外部均匀间隔开。

公开(公告)号：US4212275A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-15

申请号：US847611

申请日：1977-11-01

Applicant: Mitsumasa Inoue

Inventor： Mitsumasa Inoue

IPC: F02M15/04 ,  F02M19/06 ,  F02M29/04 ,  F02M31/125 ,  F02M31/135 ,  F02M33/04 ,  F02M31/00

CPC classification number: F02M33/043 ,  F02M19/063 ,  F02M29/04 ,  F02M31/125 ,  Y02T10/126

Abstract: A carburetor in which a fuel evaporator using a "porous ceramic body" is disclosed. The "porous ceramic body" has a three-dimensional porous structure with open boxes. The three-dimensional porous structure comprises an electrically conductive ceramic with a positive temperature coefficient. The carburetor is provided with an electrical arrangement so as to permit current to flow through the "porous ceramic body" to cause it to produce heat.

Abstract translation: 一种其中公开了使用“多孔陶瓷体”的燃料蒸发器的化油器。 “多孔陶瓷体”具有开放箱体的三维多孔结构。 三维多孔结构包括具有正温度系数的导电陶瓷。 化油器设置有电气布置，以允许电流流过“多孔陶瓷体”以使其产生热量。

公开(公告)号：US1968870A

公开(公告)日：1934-08-07

申请号：US30644428

申请日：1928-09-17

Applicant: BEALS ERL V

Inventor： BEALS ERL V

IPC: F02M7/22 ,  F02M15/04 ,  F02M19/03

CPC classification number: F02M15/045 ,  F02M7/22 ,  F02M19/03

公开(公告)号：US1858166A

公开(公告)日：1932-05-10

申请号：US53935231

申请日：1931-05-22

Applicant: RALPH MENKHAUS

Inventor： RALPH MENKHAUS

IPC: F02M1/00 ,  F02M15/04

CPC classification number: F02M15/04 ,  F02M1/00 ,  F02M2700/4345