Stitched pile surface structure and process and system for producing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Stitched pile surface structure and process and system for producing the same 失效
    缝合桩表面结构及其生产过程及系统

    公开(公告)号:US06951590B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-04

    申请号:US10314693

    申请日:2002-12-09

    Abstract: A stitched pile surface structure and a process and apparatus for producing and finishing the same is disclosed. The stitched pile surface structure includes a backing having a thickness T. A plurality of parallel lines of stitches extends longitudinally along the backing. Each stitch has a predetermined stitch length dimension S. A plurality of rows of pile elements (either as loop pile or cut pile) is formed from one or more pile yarn(s) having an effective predetermined yarn diameter D. The total weight of the yarn used to form the pile loop elements is G grams.Substantially all of the stitches have a thread length DKL that satisfies the relationship: DKL

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种缝合桩表面结构及其制造和整理方法和装置。 缝合的桩表面结构包括具有厚度T的背衬。多条平行的线迹线沿背衬纵向延伸。 每个针迹具有预定的针迹长度尺寸S.由具有有效预定纱线直径D的一根或多根绒头纱线形成多排绒头元件(或者作为绒头绒头或切割绒头)。总重量 用于形成桩环元件的纱线为G克。 基本上所有的针迹都具有满足以下关系的线长度DKL:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> DKL <= D。(1 + pi / 2)+ (2.T)+(2.S)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>将重量小于Gg的粘合剂材料的质量布置在 桩表面结构。 粘结剂材料的主要部分集中在绒头元件的根部附近,使得基本上所有绒头元件的根部的扩张区域中的大致全部长丝。 基本上所有绒头元件的上三分之二基本上没有粘合剂。

    Process and apparatus for laying fiber bands of filaments
    5.
    发明申请
    Process and apparatus for laying fiber bands of filaments 失效
    用于铺设细丝纤维带的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050198792A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US11072449

    申请日:2005-03-07

    CPC classification number: D04B23/10

    Abstract: Process and apparatus for laying fiber bands of filaments by changeably moveable weft or diagonal layers to form fiber arrangements stretched in different laying directions between two transport chains having guide hooks and retainer needles. Fiber bands are spread individually, guided by guide elements for forming a direction change fold, such that strands of each direction change fold are fixed in gaps between guide hooks. Apexes of direction change folds spread out by the guide elements execute racking and are hanged and fixed in a row of densely arranged retainer needles. Upper strands of direction change folds forming between retainer needles and guide elements of weft or diagonal layers are spread horizontally and guided under tension by a stitch spreader moved from outside inwards. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

    Abstract translation: 用于通过可移动的纬纱或对角线层叠纤维带条的方法和装置,以形成在具有引导钩和保持针的两个传送链之间以不同铺设方向拉伸的纤维布置。 纤维带单独扩展,由导向元件引导,用于形成方向改变折叠,使得每个方向改变折叠的股线固定在引导钩之间的间隙中。 导向元件展开的方向变化褶皱的顶点执行货架,并悬挂并固定在一排密集布置的保持针中。 保持针和纬纱或对角层的导向元件之间形成的方向变换折叠的上部线条水平地展开,并在张力下被从内向外移动的针脚吊具引导。 本摘要既不旨在限定本说明书中公开的发明,也不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的范围。

    Apparatus for producing multi-axial non-woven fabric
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing multi-axial non-woven fabric 失效
    多轴无纺布生产设备

    公开(公告)号:US5442935A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US35762

    申请日:1993-03-24

    CPC classification number: D04H3/002 B29C70/24 D04H3/004 D04H3/045

    Abstract: The invention provides apparatus for producing multi-axial non-woven fabric comprising an endless series of yarn guides (3) having upper and lower reaches which extend widthwise of the apparatus and which are driven in opposite directions, rotatable creel means (2) for supplying yarns (1) to the yarn guides (3), the creel means (2) being driven in the same direction and at substantially the same speed as the endless series of yarn guides (3), and stitching means (5) for stitching the yarns (1) laid by the endless series of yarn guides (3).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种生产多轴无纺布的装置,其特征在于包括:一系列导纱器(3)的环形系列导纱器(3),该导纱器具有沿装置的宽度方向延伸并沿相反方向驱动的可旋转的轴架装置(2) 纱线(1)与纱线引导件(3)之间,纱架装置(2)以与环形纱线导引件(3)相同的方向和速度大致相同的速度被驱动,并且缝合装置(5) 纱线(1)由无端系列导纱器(3)铺设。

    Interfacing for stiffening outer garments and its particular application
    7.
    发明授权
    Interfacing for stiffening outer garments and its particular application 失效
    接口强化外套及其特殊应用

    公开(公告)号:US5241709A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-07

    申请号:US880059

    申请日:1992-05-07

    Abstract: The invention concerns an interfacing for stiffening outer garments which is formed from a composite of a nonwoven textile (19), a warp knit fabric with synthetic multifilament threads and weft threads (20). The composite according to the invention contains a loosely bonded nonwoven fabric (19 ) of fibre count 1 to 5 dtex and weight class 30 to 150 g/m.sup.2, a warp knit fabric of warp thread count 20 to 80 dtex, set of the warp 40 to 70 threads per 10 cm and fibre count 1 to 3.5 dtex and resilient weft threads (20) incorporated into each stitch course of the warp knit fabric of thread count 300 to 2000 dtex, set of the weft 70 to 130 threads/10 cm and, for a fibre proportion in excess of 50% by weight, a fibre count of 7 to 60 dtex. Said interfacing may be used as a backing panel interfacing or as an additional stiffening panel interfacing of garments in the region of the shoulder, armhole and shoulder area or even as a component of shoulder pads or for stiffening sleeves of outer garments in the rounded area at the top of the arm. (FIG. 2 ).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于加强外部衣物的接口,其由非织造织物(19),经编织物与合成复丝丝线和纬纱(20)的复合材料形成。 根据本发明的复合材料包含松散粘合的纤维数量为1至5分特和重量级为30至150克/平方米的无纺布(19),经纱数为20至80分特的经编织物,经纱40 每10厘米至70根纱线,纤维数1至3.5分特,并装入纬纱数为300至2000分特的经编针织织物的每针针织纱线中的弹性纬纱(20),纬纱为70至130线/ 10厘米, ,纤维比例超过50重量%,纤维数为7〜60分特。 所述接口可以用作背板接口或作为在肩部,臂孔和肩部区域中甚至作为肩垫的部件或用于加强圆形区域中的外衣的套筒的衣服的附加的加强板, 手臂的顶部。 (图2)。

    Warp-knit, weft-inserted fabric with multiple substrate layers and
method of producing same
    8.
    发明授权
    Warp-knit, weft-inserted fabric with multiple substrate layers and method of producing same 失效
    经编针织,多纬基底层纬编织物及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US4841749A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US139547

    申请日:1987-12-30

    Abstract: Aesthetic warp-knit, weft-inserted fabrics are produced having multiple substrate layers, warp yarns extending in the warp-wise direction of the fabric, and weft yarns extending in the weft-wise direction of the fabric. The warp and/or weft yarns are interposed between the multiple substrate layers. Warp stitching yarns forming stitch wales spaced-apart along the warp-wise direction of the fabric and stitched through the substrate layers hold the warp and weft yarns in position relative to one another and relative to the substrates. The substrates may also be provided in juxtaposed relationship to one another so as to increase the opacity, esthetics, and dimensional stability of the resulting fabric. Thermoplastic fibers may be incorporated in the fabric such that upon plasticization and subsequent cooling, they assist in binding of the resulting fabric.

    Abstract translation: 产生具有多个基底层,沿着织物的经向方向延伸的经纱和沿织物的纬向方向延伸的纬纱的美观经编织物。 经纱和/或纬纱插入在多个基底层之间。 形成沿着织物的经向方向间隔开的缝合线的经纱缝合纱线通过基底层缝合,使经纱和纬纱相对于彼此和相对于基底保持在适当位置。 衬底也可以以彼此并列的关系提供,以增加所得织物的不透明度,美观度和尺寸稳定性。 热塑性纤维可以结合到织物中,使得在增塑和随后的冷却时,它们有助于所得织物的结合。

    Two face stitch bonded fabric
    9.
    发明授权
    Two face stitch bonded fabric 失效
    两面针织面料

    公开(公告)号:US4811573A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-14

    申请号:US127588

    申请日:1987-12-02

    CPC classification number: D04B21/165 D10B2503/03

    Abstract: A decorative fabric has two faces and is made on two stitch through type machines of different gauge. The fabric has a non-woven, flexible substrate and a first plurality of spaced yarns laid on the front face of the substrate in the filling direction. First knitting threads of predetermined gauge form a series of warpwise loop chains which bind the first filling yarns and the substrate into an integral structure. The rear face of the substrate has a second plurality fo spaced yarns laid thereon in the filling direction, and second knitting threads of predetermined gauge which are different from the predetermined gauge of said first knitting threads, thereby forming a series of warpwise loop chains which bind the second plurality of spaced yarns and said substrate into an integral structure.

    Abstract translation: 装饰织物有两个面,由不同规格的两个针脚式机器制成。 织物具有无纺布,柔性基材和沿填充方向铺设在基材的前表面上的第一多个间隔的纱线。 预定规格的第一编织线形成一系列将第一填充纱线和基底结合成整体结构的经向环形链。 衬底的后表面具有在填充方向上铺设在其上的第二多个隔开的纱线,以及预定规格的第二编织线,其与所述第一编织线的预定规格不同,由此形成一系列的经向环形链,其结合 所述第二多个间隔纱线和所述基底成为整体结构。

    Apparatus for laying transverse weft threads for a warp knitting machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for laying transverse weft threads for a warp knitting machine 失效
    用于经编针织机的横向纬纱线的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4677831A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-07

    申请号:US860699

    申请日:1986-05-05

    Applicant: Roland Wunner

    Inventor: Roland Wunner

    CPC classification number: D04H3/045 D04B23/12

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for laying groups of transverse weft threads for a warp knitting machine, the threads being laid on two longitudinal conveyors running to the needle bed by means of a carriage which is reciprocated between and transversely to the direction of travel of the longitudinal conveyors. The weft threads laid after the forward movement lie parallel to the weft threads laid after the backward movement and with the same spacing from the adjacent weft thread in each case. First groups of weft threads are laid as a first layer and then groups of weft threads are laid as a second layer on the first layer in a direction of their weft threads which forms, with the direction of the weft threads of the first layer, an angle, particularly of at least 20.degree., which opens transversely to the direction of travel of the longitudinal conveyors.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于经编机布置横向纬纱组的方法和装置,所述螺纹被放置在两个纵向输送机上,所述纵向输送机通过滑架运动到所述针床,所述滑架在所述纵向运动方向之间往复运动,并且横向于所述纵向运动方向 输送机 在向前运动之后铺设的纬纱线平行于后退运动后铺设的纬纱,并且在每种情况下与相邻纬纱线具有相同的间距。 将第一组纬纱布置成第一层,然后将纬纱组作为第二层铺设在第一层上,沿其纬纱的方向形成,其中第一层的纬纱的方向为 特别是至少20°的角度,其横向于纵向输送机的行进方向。

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