摘要:
An actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition contains a compound that generates an acid represented by Formula (I) by irradiation with an actinic ray or radiation, and a resin. The resist film is formed of the actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition. In the pattern forming method and the method of manufacturing an electronic device, the actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition is used.
摘要:
Non-ionic photo-acid generating (PAG) compounds were prepared that contain an aryl ketone group having a perfluorinated substituent alpha to the ketone carbonyl. The non-polymeric PAGs release a sulfonic acid when exposed to high energy radiation such as deep UV or extreme UV light. The photo-generated sulfonic acid has a low diffusion rate in an exposed resist layer subjected to a post-exposure bake (PEB) at 100° C. to 150° C., resulting in formation of good line patterns after development. At higher temperatures, the PAGs can also undergo a thermal reaction to form a sulfonic acid. The perfluorinated substituent provides improved thermal stability and hydrolytic/nucleophilic stability.
摘要:
Non-ionic photo-acid generating (PAG) compounds were prepared that contain an aryl ketone group. The disclosed non-polymeric PAGs release a strong sulfonic acid when exposed to high energy radiation such as deep UV or extreme UV light. The photo-generated sulfonic acid has a low diffusion rate in an exposed resist layer subjected to a post-exposure bake (PEB) at 100° C. to 150° C., resulting in formation of good line patterns after development. At higher temperatures, the PAGs undergo a thermal reaction to form a sulfonic acid.
摘要:
One aspect of the present invention relates to amine-functionalized task-specific ionic liquids (TSILs). In certain embodiments, the ionic liquids of the invention comprise beta-hydroxy amines, aryl amines or tertiary amines. The TSILs may be used for gas capture, capitalizing on their non-volatile nature. In certain embodiments, the captured gas is selected from the group consisting of CO2, SO2, CS2, and NO2. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a library of CO2-philic salts, which library facilitates reactive gas separation. In certain embodiments, the CO2-philic salts are CO2-reactive TSILs. In certain embodiments, the CO2-philic salts are resinous or plastic in nature.
摘要:
Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is an enzyme responsible for the degradation of oleamide (an endogenous sleep-inducing lipid) and anandamide (an endogenous ligand for cannabinoid receptors). Disclosed herein are potent inhibitors of FAAH and methods for their use for treating a variety of disorder, including hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy.
摘要:
Non-ionic photo-acid generating (PAG) polymerizable monomers were prepared that contain a side chain sulfonate ester of an alpha-hydroxy aryl ketone. The aryl ketone group has a perfluorinated substituent alpha to the ketone carbonyl. The sulfur of the sulfonate ester is also directly linked to a fluorinated group. PAG polymers prepared from the PAG monomers release a strong sulfonic acid when exposed to high energy radiation such as deep UV or extreme UV light. The photo-generated sulfonic acid has a low diffusion rate in an exposed resist layer subjected to a post-exposure bake (PEB) at 100° C. to 150° C., resulting in formation of good line patterns after development.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel aminoalkylbenzothiazepine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating constipation comprising the same as an active ingredient.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel aminoalkylbenzothiazepine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating constipation comprising the same as an active ingredient.
摘要:
Carrier compounds and compositions therewith which are useful in the delivery of active agents are provided. Methods of administration and preparation are provided as well.
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound of the formula (I) wherein R is —H, or —C1-C4 alkyl; R1 is —H, —OH, —O(C1-C4 alkyl), —SO2(C1-C4 alkyl), or halo; X is —O—, —CH2—, or —C(O)—; X1 is —O— or —NR2—; R2 is —H or —CH3; Y is —S—, —CH2CH2—, or —HC═CH—; m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and n is 0 or 1; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; pharmaceutical compositions thereof; and methods for inhibiting a disease associated with an aberrant physiological response to endogenous estrogen.