FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS, ARTICLES AND RELATED METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20250058533A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-20

    申请号:US18938559

    申请日:2024-11-06

    Abstract: A fiber-reinforced composite material having at least one reinforcement layer having one or more woven mats, unwoven mats, or bundle of fibers comprising a plurality of reinforcement fibers that has a binder-resin filling at least a portion of the voids of the reinforcement fibers. In some aspects, the binder-resin adheres to the reinforcement fibers and displaces the air voids at the interface between the reinforcement fibers and the binder-resin. The binder-resin has a relatively low viscosity less than at least about 20,000 centipoise at 176° C. and low molecular weight, which allows the reinforcement layer to maintain a low flex modulus while maintaining or increasing tensile modulus. The fiber-reinforced composite material can be utilized in various articles, such as a flexible fiber reinforced hose adapted for conveying fluids under pressure having at least one polymer layer that bonds to the binder-resin of the reinforcement layer, preferably being cross-linkable or cross-linked to the polymer layer.

    Extrusion and/or pultrusion device and method

    公开(公告)号:US12208555B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-28

    申请号:US17607184

    申请日:2020-05-05

    Applicant: Reliefed AB

    Abstract: An extrusion-or pultrusion device for forming a profile product in a production direction comprising:
    a rotating die having two opposite first and second side walls and an outer circumferential surface there between, wherein the rotating die comprises a first side portion in connection to the first side wall and a second side portion in connection to the second side wall and a mid-portion extending between the first and second side portion, wherein the width of the first channel section is, at least along a portion of its length and at least along a portion of its height, less than a distance between the two opposite side walls of the rotating die.

    Conveyor forming composite stringers

    公开(公告)号:US12194695B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-14

    申请号:US18464545

    申请日:2023-09-11

    Abstract: An example method of forming a composite structure is described that includes applying a laminated charge onto an expandable pallet, moving the expandable pallet at a translation rate and relative to a die conveyor that comprises a plurality of die sections, and driving the plurality of die sections on the die conveyor at an angle relative to the expandable pallet so as to drive the plurality of die sections progressively deeper into a recess defined by the expandable pallet and shape the laminated charge into at least part of a shape of the composite structure.

    Continuous forming apparatus of fiber reinforced composite

    公开(公告)号:US12157281B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-03

    申请号:US17385409

    申请日:2021-07-26

    Abstract: A continuous forming apparatus of a fiber reinforced composite includes a tension detection mechanism, a drive motor, and a drive control device. The drive control device is configured so that a material roll is rotationally driven in a delivery direction of a reinforced fiber base material during a time period from a time point of end of pressurization in a forming process to a time point of end of a pulling-out process, and is also configured to perform tension control on the reinforced fiber base material based on a detected tension value from the tension detection mechanism and a target tension value, during a time period from a time point of start of the pulling-out process to a time point of end of the pressurization in the forming process in a next forming operation.

    FORMATION OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE REBAR

    公开(公告)号:US20240383214A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-21

    申请号:US18691919

    申请日:2022-09-14

    Abstract: A system for producing rebar includes a pultruding machine configured to receive a flexible rebar preform. The flexible rebar preform includes at least one reinforcement filament, and at least one thermoplastic filament. The at least one reinforcement filament, and the at least one thermoplastic filament are arranged in a selected distribution across a cross-section of the preform. The pultruding machine includes a pulling apparatus, a rebar cutting apparatus, and a bending apparatus. The pultruding machine is configured to heat the flexible rebar preform to a first temperature. The first temperature is greater than or equal to a melt temperature of the thermoplastic filaments. The pulling apparatus is configured to pull the flexible rebar preform through a pultrusion die to form the rebar. The rebar cutting apparatus is configured to cut the rebar at a prespecified length. The bending apparatus is configured to bend the cut rebar to a prespecified bend geometry.

    Method for producing a reinforcement rod from a fibrous composite material using ultraviolet radiation

    公开(公告)号:US12138870B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-12

    申请号:US18107952

    申请日:2023-02-09

    Abstract: A method for producing a reinforcement rod from a fibrous composite material comprising continuous mineral fibers and at least one resin, the resin being mixed with the dry mineral fibers, then wrapped with a strand of material, and the resin then being instantaneous or nearly instantaneously fully cured (e.g., snap cured) to form an optionally round rod with an optionally helical rib. In aspects, a mixture comprising an environmentally friendly and zero or low volatile organic compound (VOC) emitting resin and a resin-curing agent mixture is used. In aspects, helical ribs are added to the surface of the rod in a manner not to disrupt the longitudinal orientation of the core reinforcing mineral fibers. In aspects, ultraviolet irradiators are used to snap cure the reinforcement. When fully cured, corrosion resistant mineral fibers are encapsulated in a corrosion resistant matrix. The process allows for a simplified, condensed, and single operation for producing a corrosion resistant fibrous composite reinforcement rod.

    Fiber reinforced hoses, composite materials and articles, and related methods

    公开(公告)号:US12104718B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US17673743

    申请日:2022-02-16

    Abstract: A flexible fiber reinforced hose adapted for conveying fluids under pressure. The reinforced hose having a core tube having at least one reinforcement layer surrounding an outer core tube surface. Each reinforcement layer having one or more woven mats, unwoven mats, or bundle of fibers comprising a plurality of reinforcement fibers that has a binder-resin filling at least a portion of the voids of the reinforcement fibers. In some aspects, the binder-resin adheres to the reinforcement fibers and displaces the air voids at the interface between the reinforcement fibers and the binder-resin. The binder-resin has a relatively low viscosity less than at least about 20,000 centipoise at 176° C. and low molecular weight, which allows the reinforcement layer to maintain a low flex modulus while maintaining or increasing tensile modulus. The reinforced hose also has at least one polymer layer that bonds to the binder-resin of the reinforcement layer, preferably being cross-linkable or cross-linked to the polymer layer.

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