摘要:
An entry sheet for drilling comprising: a metallic foil; and a layer of a resin composition, the layer formed on the metallic foil without interposing an adhesion layer, wherein the surface of the layer of the resin composition, the surface being in contact with the metallic foil, has a dispersion term γSD of surface free energy in a range from 27.0 to 37.0 mJ/m2 and a polar term γSP of the surface free energy in a range from 0 to 5.0 mJ/m2.
摘要:
A reaction tool for forming openings in an aircraft fuselage joint is provided. The joint includes (i) a first side from which a forming tool is to be applied at a plurality of opening locations and (ii) an opposing second side. The reaction tool includes a plurality of connectors configured to couple to the joint second side, and a reaction bar coupled to the plurality of connectors. The reaction bar is configured to extend across the plurality of opening locations. The reaction tool also includes a plurality of reaction members coupled to the reaction bar. Each of the reaction members includes a clamping surface configured to couple to the joint second side such that each clamping surface at least partially surrounds a corresponding one of the plurality of opening locations.
摘要:
The machine tool 1 for machining a hole 3a of a desired size in a workpiece 3, includes: a main shaft 30 holding a tool 2; a spindle unit 40 including a spindle 41 which holds the shaft 30 rotatably on the axis r of rotation, and a housing 42 which covers the periphery of the spindle 41; a drive unit 50 for holding the unit 40 tiltably with respect to the workpiece 3 held by a holder 20, and for moving the unit 40 relative to the workpiece 3; a mount 70 extending from the housing 42 toward the periphery of the shaft 30; and a control section 90 which, based on the results of measurement by distance measurement sensors 82 held by the mount 70, controls the unit 50 so as to correct the inclination of the shaft 30 with respect to the workpiece 3.
摘要:
An entry sheet for drilling comprising: a metallic foil; and a layer of a resin composition, the layer formed on the metallic foil without interposing an adhesion layer, wherein the surface of the layer of the resin composition, the surface being in contact with the metallic foil, has a dispersion term γSD of surface free energy in a range from 27.0 to 37.0 mJ/m2 and a polar term γSP of the surface free energy in a range from 0 to 5.0 mJ/m2.
摘要:
An example method includes performing a machining operation by providing linear movement of a tool along a feed axis relative to a workpiece while superimposing oscillation of the tool onto the feed axis and providing rotation of the tool relative to the workpiece. During an optimization mode, the machining operation is performed on a first workpiece portion while providing the linear movement at an initial feed velocity, and sequentially superimposing the oscillating at a plurality of different frequencies. An optimal oscillation frequency is determined from the plurality of different frequencies which causes the tool to apply less force to the first workpiece portion at the initial feed velocity than others of the frequencies. During a run mode, the machining operation is performed on a second workpiece portion having a same composition as the first workpiece portion while superimposing the oscillation at the optimal oscillation frequency.
摘要:
A tool including a pair of rails is attachable to the inside surface of the skin panel. A housing is pivotally and slidably connected between the pair of rails. The housing is pivotable about a first axis and is slidable along grooves in the pair of rails. The housing has a first end and a second end opposite each other. The tool includes a rod having a third end and a fourth end, the third end attached to and extending from the first end of the housing. The tool also includes a pressure foot attached to the fourth end of the housing. The pressure foot includes a curved ankle integrally formed with a flat flange, the curved ankle curving into the flat flange. The pressure foot is configured to apply pressure along a portion of the inside surface of the skin panel when the housing is in a vertical position.
摘要:
A gemstone drill is of the drill press type which includes a motor suspended and slidably affixed between upstanding vertical telescoping rods. A drill bit is affixed to a spindle which is a direct extension of the motor shaft which is in parallel alignment with the rods. A body of the motor includes a cylindrical spindle housing extending downwardly from the bottom of the motor body adjacent the drill bit. The rods are extensible from tower sleeves mounted directly to a base which has a top support surface enclosed by a transparent containment cover. The door is moveable between open and closed positions to gain access to a clamping mechanism releasably attached to the support surface that holds the stone to be drilled. The containment cover, when closed, includes a circular aperture at the top which closely receives the spindle housing.
摘要:
A sensing and positioning device adapted to be mounted on a spindle of a machine tool including: a fixing element; and at least three sensing elements adapted to be connected operationally to a programmable control unit of a machine tool. The sensing and positioning device is adapted to be used with a machining tool mounted on the spindle. A machine tool including a workpiece table, a machining head, and movement means adapted to move the machining head above the workpiece table. The machine further includes the device described above. An associated machining method is also described.
摘要:
A reaction tool for forming openings in an aircraft fuselage joint is provided. The joint includes (i) a first side from which a forming tool is to be applied at a plurality of opening locations and (ii) an opposing second side. The reaction tool includes a plurality of connectors configured to couple to the joint second side, and a reaction bar coupled to the plurality of connectors. The reaction bar is configured to extend across the plurality of opening locations. The reaction tool also includes a plurality of reaction members coupled to the reaction bar. Each of the reaction members includes a clamping surface configured to couple to the joint second side such that each clamping surface at least partially surrounds a corresponding one of the plurality of opening locations.
摘要:
The machine tool 1 for machining a hole 3a of a desired size in a workpiece 3, includes: a main shaft 30 holding a tool 2; a spindle unit 40 including a spindle 41 which holds the shaft 30 rotatably on the axis r of rotation, and a housing 42 which covers the periphery of the spindle 41; a drive unit 50 for holding the unit 40 tiltably with respect to the workpiece 3 held by a holder 20, and for moving the unit 40 relative to the workpiece 3; a mount 70 extending from the housing 42 toward the periphery of the shaft 30; and a control section 90 which, based on the results of measurement by distance measurement sensors 82 held by the mount 70, controls the unit 50 so as to correct the inclination of the shaft 30 with respect to the workpiece 3.