摘要:
A tool-transition-free machining method includes: first, a primary turning is conducted, then holes are drilled out by a machining center, and finally a secondary turning is conducted.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for forming a power transmission member from a thin-walled blank, the apparatus including a pair of dies (84) having opposed work surfaces, and a mandrel (50) positioned between the work surfaces of the dies (84) for receiving a blank (52) to be formed and rotated upon movement of the work surfaces of the dies in opposite directions during a forming operation. The mandrel (50) includes a work surface for cooperating with the work surface of the dies (84). Notch forming projections (70) on the work surfaces of the dies (84) cooperate with the work surfaces of the mandrel (50) for roll punching notches (72) through the blank (52) as the blank (52) is rotated between the moving dies (84).
摘要:
A method of punching cylindrical tubes with openings from the inside to the outside. In accordance with the method, the punching apparatus includes a mandrel that slidably supports the dies and a backup die that includes a slug ejecting punch which serves the dual function of ejecting the slugs from the backup die and also retracting the punches.
摘要:
The invention pertains to a process and a device for the production of pocket cages for roller bearings. The starting material is a cup-shaped blank or a tube, and the lateral surfaces of the cage are cut at the same time that the rolling element pockets are stamped out. In this way a work step on a separate processing machine is eliminated.
摘要:
Apparatus is provided for piercing and flanging a metal workpiece. The apparatus includes a punch and a back-up die with the punch driven by a hydraulic ram. The punch, die, and ram are mounted on a frame which is movably carried by a main support. A workpiece support is affixed to the main support and positions the workpiece between the punch and the die. The ram moves the punch toward and away from the workpiece relative to the frame and also causes the frame to move relative to the workpiece. This arrangement enables the punch and die to seek operative positions relative to the workpiece without the necessity of the workpiece being precisely positioned. The punch and die are also designed to be reversed to provide the opposite operation on the workpiece, if desired.
摘要:
An elongated continuous steel round bar is cut to a specified length, and the cut piece is pressed by forging machine to form a workpiece including an annular portion and a smaller annular portion concentrically integrally projecting therefrom. An outer ring and an inner ring are simultaneously produced from the workpiece by an apparatus comprising an inner ring die and an outer ring die mounted on a stationary base, and an inner ring punch and outer ring punch opposing the dies and mounted on a movable ram. The inner and outer ring punches simultaneously punch out the inner and outer rings from the workpiece fitted to the inner and outer dies. In relation to this operation, a cam operates to depress a rolling member disposed in the rear of hollow portion of the inner ring die, whereby the foremost of like finished inner rings each pushed into the hollow portion of the inner ring die at every stroke of the ram is allowed to drop through the die assembly and is thereby automatically withdrawn.
摘要:
A flexure hinge assembly wherein a pair of fixed telescoped tubular members are provided, each having one or more pairs of axially spaced slots extending through their walls, the ends of one slot of each pair terminating a predetermined circumferential distance from the corresponding ends of the other slot of the same pair to form at least two flexure portions between the ends. The flexure portions of one of the tubular members extend parallel to the axes of the members, and the flexure portions of the other tubular member extend perpendicular to the axes of the members. A method of manufacturing a flexure hinge assembly.