Abstract:
An acoustic resonator includes a piezoelectric stack including a piezoelectric layer having a top surface and a bottom surface, a top electrode layer disposed above the top surface, and a bottom electrode layer disposed below the bottom surface. A number of acoustic wave reflectors are disposed on a side of the bottom electrode layer opposite the piezoelectric layer. Each acoustic wave reflector includes a high acoustic impedance layer and may include a low acoustic impedance layer. The acoustic resonator may include a tether that extends laterally to a stacking direction of the layers of the piezoelectric stack. A supporting structure may be coupled to the tether opposite the acoustic resonator for anchoring the acoustic resonator. A mirror, one or more phononic crystals, or both may be positioned on proximate the tether opposite the acoustic resonator to avoid resonant waves from exiting the acoustic resonator in use.
Abstract:
Microelectronic structure comprising a mobile mass mechanically linked to a first and to a second mechanical element by first and second mechanical linking device respectively, a polarisation source for the second mechanical linking device. The second mechanical linking means comprises two linking elements and a thermal reservoir placed between the linking elements, where at least one of the linking elements is made of piezoresistive material, where at least one of the first and second linking elements exhibit thermoelasticity properties. The thermal reservoir exhibits a thermal capacity which is different from those of the linking elements. The second linking device and the mobile mass are arranged relative to each other such that displacement of the mobile mass applies a mechanical stress to the second linking means.
Abstract:
A resonance device is provided having a resonator with opposing upper and lower lids. The resonator includes a base, and multiple vibration arms that are connected to a front end of the base so as to extend away from the base. Moreover, a frame surrounds a periphery of the base portion and the vibration arms and one or more holding arms connect the base to the frame. The base, the vibration arms, and the holding arm include a substrate and a temperature characteristics correction layer laminated on the substrate and having a material with a coefficient of thermal expansion different from that of the substrate. The base, the vibration arms, and the holding arm are formed integrally with the substrate and the temperature characteristics correction layer.
Abstract:
A multiple coil spring MEMS resonator includes a center anchor and a resonator body including two or more coil springs extending in a spiral pattern from the center anchor to an outer closed ring. Each pair of coil springs originates from opposing points on the center anchor and extends in the spiral pattern to opposing points on the outer ring. The number of coil springs, the length and the width of the coil springs and the weight of the outer ring are selected to realize a desired resonant frequency.
Abstract:
A micro-electrical-mechanical system (MEMS) guided wave device includes a plurality of electrodes arranged below a piezoelectric layer (e.g., either embedded in a slow wave propagation layer or supported by a suspended portion of the piezoelectric layer) and configured for transduction of a lateral acoustic wave in the piezoelectric layer. The piezoelectric layer permits one or more additions or modifications to be made thereto, such as trimming (thinning) of selective areas, addition of loading materials, sandwiching of piezoelectric layer regions between electrodes to yield capacitive elements or non-linear elastic convolvers, addition of sensing materials, and addition of functional layers providing mixed domain signal processing utility.
Abstract:
Suppression of spurious modes of vibration for resonators and related apparatus and methods. A device may include a MEMS resonating structure, a substrate, and anchors between the MEMS resonating structure and the substrate. The MEMS resonating structure may have at least one main eigenmode of vibration and at least one spurious eigenmode of vibration. The anchors may be configured to suppress the response of the at least one spurious mode of vibration.
Abstract:
A MEMS vibrator includes: a substrate; a base portion which is disposed on the substrate; and a plurality of vibration portions which extends in a direction that intersects with a normal line of the substrate from the base portion. In a planar view, when a length of the vibration portion in a direction in which the vibration portion extends from the base portion is L, and a length of the vibration portion in a direction that intersects with a direction in which the vibration portion extends from the base portion is W, a dimension ratio (L/W) of the vibration portion satisfies a relationship in which 0.2≦(L/W)≦7.0.
Abstract:
A MEMS vibrator includes: a substrate; a base portion which is disposed on the substrate; and a plurality of vibration portions which extend in directions different from each other from the base portion. The MEMS vibrator has a curved surface between the adjacent vibration portions.
Abstract:
The device (10) comprises a cylindrical resonator (R) vibrating in extension-compression along its longitudinal axis (Δ) and having a vibration node (N) in its mid-plane (π), the vibration naturally generating radial extension/compression deformations, and a mechanical decoupling module comprising a hollow cylinder (2) surrounding the resonator and a membrane (1) positioned in the aforementioned mid-plane and rigidly connected to the cylindrical surface of the resonator and to the internal cylindrical surface of the hollow cylinder. The hollow cylinder vibrates in extension/compression in antiphase with the vibration of the resonator, enabling the effects of the radial deformations of the hollow cylinder and of the resonator to compensate each other in an area (ZF) located on the external surface of the hollow cylinder close to the mid-plane.
Abstract:
A MEMS vibrator includes a wafer substrate, a fixed lower electrode (first electrode) disposed on a principal surface of the wafer substrate, a support member whose one end is fixed to the wafer substrate, and a movable upper electrode (second electrode) joined to the other end of the support member and having a region overlapping the fixed lower electrode with a gap. The support member has a reinforcing region where the thickness of the support member in a thickness direction of the wafer substrate is larger than the thickness of the movable upper electrode in the thickness direction of the wafer substrate.