UNDERVOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT AND OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT

    公开(公告)号:US20180205215A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-19

    申请号:US15581740

    申请日:2017-04-28

    CPC classification number: H02H3/207 H02H3/20 H02H3/202 H02H3/24 H02H3/243

    Abstract: An undervoltage protection circuit and an overvoltage protection circuit include a first comparator and a second comparator. The first comparator has a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a first output terminal. The second comparator has a third input terminal, a fourth input terminal, and a second output terminal. The third input terminal receives a reference voltage and the fourth input terminal receives a first feedback voltage. The first and the second output terminals are coupled with a logic device. The first feedback voltage is converted to a second feedback voltage by the delay circuit and the voltage level shifter. The first comparator outputs a detection enabling voltage for undervoltage/overvoltage detection when the first feedback voltage crosses the second feedback voltage. The logic device outputs a protection voltage level undervoltage/overvoltage protection when the first feedback voltage crosses the reference voltage.

    AUXILIARY COMMUTATED SILICON-CONTROLLED RECTIFIER CIRCUIT METHODS AND SYSTEMS
    8.
    发明申请
    AUXILIARY COMMUTATED SILICON-CONTROLLED RECTIFIER CIRCUIT METHODS AND SYSTEMS 有权
    辅助传感器控制的整流器电路方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20170040999A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-09

    申请号:US14816642

    申请日:2015-08-03

    CPC classification number: H03K17/72 H02H3/24 H02J3/005

    Abstract: An illustrative device includes a first silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) and a second silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) connected in anti-parallel and a first commutation module, which includes a first voltage source, a first diode, and a first self-commutating semiconductor switch. The device also includes a second commutation module including a second voltage source, a second diode, and a second self-commutating semiconductor switch. The first voltage source, the first diode, and the first self-commutating semiconductor switch of the first commutation module are connected in series. The second voltage source, the second diode, and the second self-commutating semiconductor switch of the second commutation module are connected in series. The first SCR, the second SCR, the first commutation module, and the second commutation module are connected in parallel. The commutation modules are configured to apply reverse bias voltages to the first and second SCRs to turn off the SCRs.

    Abstract translation: 示例性器件包括以反并联方式连接的第一可控硅整流器(SCR)和第二可控硅整流器(SCR),第一可转换整流器(SCR)和第一换向模块包括第一电压源,第一二极管和第一自耦整流器, 换向半导体开关。 该器件还包括第二换向模块,其包括第二电压源,第二二极管和第二自整流半导体开关。 第一交流模块的第一电压源,第一二极管和第一自整流半导体开关串联连接。 第二换向模块的第二电压源,第二二极管和第二自整流半导体开关串联连接。 第一SCR,第二SCR,第一换向模块和第二换向模块并联连接。 换向模块被配置为向第一和第二SCR施加反向偏置电压以关闭SCR。

    DETECTING FAULTS IN ELECTRICITY GRIDS
    9.
    发明申请
    DETECTING FAULTS IN ELECTRICITY GRIDS 审中-公开
    检测电网中的故障

    公开(公告)号:US20160248246A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:US15026181

    申请日:2014-09-17

    Abstract: A wind turbine generator 1 is connected to a section 2 of an electricity grid 3 via a converter 4, which converts the ac output power from the generator into three-phase electric power at the voltage and frequency of the grid 3. The converter 4 comprises silicon carbide transistors which act as ON-OFF switches which are controlled so as to create a voltage profile which is the same as that of the grid voltage. Each grid section 2, 2′ has a respective circuit breaker 10, 10′ which disconnects the associated section from the remainder of the grid 3 in the event of an abnormally high current. The converter 2 includes a fault detector 11 arranged to detect grid faults, such as an abnormally low voltage level which, in response, generates an alarm signal which causes a high-level transient current to be supplied to the grid 3 sufficient to trip the circuit breaker 10′ so as to disconnect the faulty section of the grid. By using silicon carbide transistors, which can withstand high operating temperatures, a higher-level current can be generated than would be the case with converters using conventional silicon transistors.

    Abstract translation: 风力发电机1经由转换器4连接到电网3的部分2,转换器4将来自发电机的交流输出功率以电网3的电压和频率转换成三相电力。转换器4包括 用作开关开关的碳化硅晶体管,其被控制以产生与电网电压相同的电压分布。 每个电网部分2,2'都有一个相应的断路器10,10',它们在异常高电流的情况下将相关部分与电网3的其余部分断开。 转换器2包括故障检测器11,其被布置成检测电网故障,例如异常低的电压电平,其响应地产生报警信号,其引起高电平瞬态电流被提供给电网3,足以使电路跳闸 断路器10',以便断开电网的故障部分。 通过使用可承受高工作温度的碳化硅晶体管,可以产生比使用常规硅晶体管的转换器情况更高的电流。

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