公开(公告)号：US20180226590A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-09

申请号：US15750983

申请日：2016-10-27

Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.

Inventor： Ji Hye KIM ,  Sung-Ho CHUN ,  Jung Ha PARK ,  Chan Yeup CHUNG ,  Tae Seob LEE

IPC: H01L51/00 ,  C07F7/24

CPC classification number: H01L51/0077 ,  C07F7/24 ,  H01L51/0007 ,  H01L51/0026 ,  H01L51/005 ,  H01L51/0056 ,  H01L51/006 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  H01L2031/0344 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a perovskite compound usable as a light absorber of a solar cell, and provides a method for preparing a light absorber of a solar cell in which the crystallinity of a perovskite compound is increased, resulting in an increase in the stability and efficiency of the solar cell.

公开(公告)号：US20180204682A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-19

申请号：US15854596

申请日：2017-12-26

Applicant: Javier Vela-Becerra ,  Bryan A. Rosales

Inventor： Javier Vela-Becerra ,  Bryan A. Rosales

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L51/00 ,  C07F7/24 ,  H01G9/00 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01L51/44

CPC classification number: H01G9/2004 ,  C07F7/24 ,  H01G9/0029 ,  H01G9/2077 ,  H01L51/0025 ,  H01L51/005 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/4253 ,  H01L51/441 ,  H01L51/448 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: A method of synthesizing a mixed-halide perovskite is disclosed herein. The method includes the steps of mixing a first single-halide perovskite and a second single-halide perovskite to form a solid phase mixture and heating the solid phase mixture at a temperature below a first decomposition temperature of the first single-halide perovskite and below a second decomposition temperature of the second single-halide perovskite for a time sufficient to form the mixed-halide perovskite. During the mixing, the first and second single-halide perovskite are both in the solid phase. A mixed-halide perovskite made according to the method is also disclosed herein. The mixed-halide perovskite is free of amorphous and/or semicrystalline phases. The mixed-halide perovskite can be utilized in a photovoltaic cell in a solar panel.

公开(公告)号：US20170358398A1

公开(公告)日：2017-12-14

申请号：US15527188

申请日：2015-11-11

Applicant: OXFORD PHOTOVOLTAICS LIMITED

Inventor： Nicola BEAUMONT ,  Brett Akira KAMINO ,  Benjamin LANGLEY ,  Edward James William CROSSLAND ,  Henry James SNAITH

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L27/30 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01L51/00

CPC classification number: H01G9/2009 ,  H01G9/2068 ,  H01L27/302 ,  H01L51/0046 ,  H01L51/0047 ,  H01L51/0048 ,  H01L51/0049 ,  H01L51/4213 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/4293 ,  H01L51/447 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: There is provided a photovoltaic device that comprises a front electrode, a back electrode, and disposed between the front electrode and the back electrode, an electron transporter region comprising an electron transporter layer; a hole transporter region comprising a hole transporter layer, and a layer of perovskite semiconductor disposed between and in contact with the electron transporter layer and the hole transporter layer. The electron transporter region is nearest to the front electrode and the hole transporter region is nearest to the back electrode, and the electron transporter layer comprises any of a chalcogenide material and an organic material and has a thickness of at least 2 nm.

公开(公告)号：US20170309848A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-26

申请号：US15515323

申请日：2015-09-02

Applicant: Merck Patent GmbH

Inventor： Klaus BONRAD ,  Matthias REHAHN ,  Nicole KOLMER-ANDERL ,  Paul MUNDT

IPC: H01L51/05 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01L51/00 ,  C07D241/38 ,  C07D487/04 ,  H01L51/50

CPC classification number: H01L51/0566 ,  C07D241/38 ,  C07D487/04 ,  H01L51/0007 ,  H01L51/0072 ,  H01L51/0545 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/4233 ,  H01L51/502

Abstract: The present invention relates to a semiconductor composition comprising an inorganic semiconducting material and an organic binder. The present invention further relates to an electronic device comprising a semiconducting layer consisting of such semiconductor composition.

公开(公告)号：US20170221639A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-03

申请号：US15514912

申请日：2015-10-14

Applicant: SEKISUI CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

Inventor： Akinobu HAYAKAWA ,  Motohiko ASANO ,  Tomohito UNO ,  Mayumi HORIKI ,  Yuuichirou FUKUMOTO ,  Tetsuya KUREBAYASHI ,  Shunji OHARA

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/44

CPC classification number: H01G9/2009 ,  H01G9/2077 ,  H01L51/004 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/44 ,  H01L51/448 ,  H01L2031/0344 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell that is excellent in photoelectric conversion efficiency, suffers little degradation during encapsulation (initial degradation), and has high-temperature durability. The present invention provides a solar cell including: a laminate having an electrode, a counter electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the electrode and the counter electrode; and an encapsulation resin layer covering the counter electrode to encapsulate the laminate, the photoelectric conversion layer including an organic-inorganic perovskite compound represented by the formula: R-M-X3, R representing an organic molecule, M representing a metal atom, X representing a halogen atom or a chalcogen atom, the encapsulation resin layer including a resin having a solubility parameter, i.e., a SP value, of 10 or less.

公开(公告)号：US20170213651A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-27

申请号：US15328504

申请日：2015-07-24

Applicant: ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL) ,  HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Mingkui WANG ,  Kun CAO ,  Jin CUI ,  Zhixiang ZUO ,  Yan SHEN ,  Shaik Mohammad ZAKEERUDDIN ,  Michael GRAETZEL

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L51/44 ,  H01G9/00 ,  H01L51/42

CPC classification number: H01G9/2018 ,  H01G9/0036 ,  H01G9/2022 ,  H01G9/2027 ,  H01G9/209 ,  H01L51/0032 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  H01L51/4233 ,  H01L51/4293 ,  H01L51/442 ,  H01L51/447 ,  H01L2251/301 ,  H01L2251/305 ,  H01L2251/306 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: The invention discloses a perovskite solar cell and a method of fabrication thereof. The perovskite solar cell sequentially comprises a transparent electrode, a mesoporous P-I-N framework and a counter electrode from the bottom to top; the mesoporous P-I-N framework is composed of an n-type semiconductor layer, an insulating layer, and a p-type semiconductor layer in a sequentially stacked mode, and the n-type semiconductor layer, the insulating layer and the p-type semiconductor layer all comprise mesopores filled with a perovskite material. The preparation method sequentially includes preparing the mesoporous P-I-N framework on a transparent conductive substrate through a spin-coating method or a screen printing method, filling with the perovskite material and preparing the counter electrode layer.

公开(公告)号：US20170137645A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-18

申请号：US15039158

申请日：2014-11-25

Applicant: Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives

Inventor： Matthieu Manceau ,  Solenn Berson

IPC: C09D11/106 ,  H01L51/50 ,  C09D11/03 ,  C09D11/52 ,  C09D11/30 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/42

CPC classification number: C09D11/106 ,  C09D11/03 ,  C09D11/037 ,  C09D11/10 ,  C09D11/30 ,  C09D11/52 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01L21/02565 ,  H01L21/02601 ,  H01L21/02628 ,  H01L51/0004 ,  H01L51/0007 ,  H01L51/004 ,  H01L51/0043 ,  H01L51/0047 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/4293 ,  H01L51/502 ,  H01L2251/303 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: An ink that can form a P-type layer in an organic electronic device. The ink includes at least nanoparticles of P-type semiconductor metal oxide(s) selected from among V2O5, NiO, MoO3, WO3 and mixtures thereof and an ionomer, the ionomer being a perfluorosulfonate copolymer, the mass ratio between the ionomer and the nanoparticles of P-type semiconductor metal oxide(s) selected from among V2O5, NiO, MoO3, WO3 and mixtures thereof being between 0.005 and 0.115. Also, a P layer of an organic electronic device, an electronic device and the formation method thereof.

公开(公告)号：US20170005284A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

申请号：US15125690

申请日：2015-04-06

Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN

Inventor： Xiaozhou Che ,  Xin Xiao ,  Stephen R. Forrest

IPC: H01L51/42

CPC classification number: H01L51/4246 ,  H01L51/0046 ,  H01L51/0054 ,  H01L51/0056 ,  H01L51/0059 ,  H01L51/0068 ,  H01L51/0069 ,  H01L51/0072 ,  H01L51/422 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: A highly efficient multi junction photovoltaic device, such as a two, three, or four junction device, is disclosed. The multi-junction device may include a first subcell comprising a first photoactive region and a second subcell comprising a second photoactive region. The first and second photoactive regions are designed to minimize spectral overlap and maximize photocurrent across a broad absorption spectra, such as wavelengths ranging from 400 nm to 900 nm. The device may further include an inter-connecting layer, disposed between the first subcell and the second subcell, that is at least substantially transparent. By introducing a transparent interconnecting layer, a dual element (tandem) cell achieves a power conversion efficiency of 10.0±0.5%. By adding an additional (3rd) sub-cell that absorbs at the second order optical interference maximum within the stack. The triple junction cell significantly improves the quantum efficiency at shorter wavelengths, achieving a power conversion efficiency of 11.1±0.5%. Adding additional sub-cells has been shown to increase power conversion efficiency above 12%.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种高效率的多结光伏器件，例如两个，三个或四个接合器件。 多结器件可以包括包括第一光活性区域的第一子电池和包括第二光活性区域的第二子电池。 第一和第二光活性区域被设计成使光谱重叠最小化并且在宽吸收光谱（例如400nm至900nm的波长）之间最大化光电流。 设备还可以包括设置在第一子电池和第二子电池之间的至少基本透明的连接层。 通过引入透明互连层，双元件（串联）单元实现10.0±0.5％的功率转换效率。 通过添加在堆叠内吸收二阶光学干涉最大值的附加（第三）子单元。 三结电池在较短波长下显着提高了量子效率，实现了11.1±0.5％的功率转换效率。 已经显示添加附加子单元可以提高12％以上的功率转换效率。

公开(公告)号：US09472597B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-18

申请号：US14209155

申请日：2014-03-13

Applicant: NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY

Inventor： Hooman Mohseni

IPC: G01J5/00 ,  H01L27/32 ,  H01L31/055 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01L25/16

CPC classification number: H01L27/32 ,  H01L25/167 ,  H01L27/3227 ,  H01L31/055 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: In one aspect, an apparatus for converting light having a first wavelength to a light having a second wavelength is provided. The apparatus includes an interband light detector configured to detect light with the first wavelength, a light emitting device configured to emit light with the second wavelength, and a connector connecting the light detector to the light emitting device. In another aspect, an apparatus includes an absorber layer configured to absorb light having a first wavelength, a barrier and trap layer adjacent the absorber layer, an injector layer adjacent the barrier and trap layer, and an emitting device configured to emit light having a second wavelength. In a further aspect, a method is provided and includes absorbing an input light having a first wavelength, converting the first wavelength to a second wavelength different in size than the first wavelength, and emitting an output light having the second wavelength.

Abstract translation: 一方面，提供一种用于将具有第一波长的光转换成具有第二波长的光的装置。 该装置包括配置成检测具有第一波长的光的带间光检测器，配置成发射具有第二波长的光的发光器件，以及将光检测器连接到发光器件的连接器。 在另一方面，一种装置包括：吸收层，被配置为吸收具有第一波长的光，邻近吸收层的阻挡层和捕获层，与阻挡层和捕获层相邻的注入层;以及发射器件，被配置为发射具有第二波长 波长。 另一方面，提供了一种方法，包括吸收具有第一波长的输入光，将第一波长转换成尺寸不同于第一波长的第二波长，以及发射具有第二波长的输出光。

公开(公告)号：US20160268529A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-15

申请号：US15068187

申请日：2016-03-11

Applicant: Hunt Energy Enterprises, L.L.C.

Inventor： Michael D. Irwin ,  Jerred A. Chute ,  Vivek V. Dhas

IPC: H01L51/42 ,  H01L51/00

CPC classification number: H01L51/4206 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/107 ,  H01G9/2045 ,  H01L31/0304 ,  H01L51/0003 ,  H01L51/0026 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/422 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: A method for preparing photoactive perovskite materials. The method comprises the step of preparing a lead halide precursor ink. Preparing a lead halide precursor ink comprises the steps of: introducing a lead halide into a vessel, introducing a first solvent to the vessel, and contacting the lead halide with the first solvent to dissolve the lead halide. The method further comprises depositing the lead halide precursor ink onto a substrate, drying the lead halide precursor ink to form a thin film, annealing the thin film, and rinsing the thin film with a second solvent and a salt.

Abstract translation: 一种制备光活性钙钛矿材料的方法。 该方法包括制备卤化铅前体油墨的步骤。 制备卤化铅前体油墨包括以下步骤：将卤化铅引入容器中，将第一溶剂引入容器，并将卤化铅与第一溶剂接触以溶解卤化铅。 该方法还包括将卤化铅前体油墨沉积在基材上，干燥卤化铅前体油墨以形成薄膜，退火薄膜，并用第二溶剂和盐冲洗薄膜。