Energy absorbing apparatuses, systems and methods of making and using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Energy absorbing apparatuses, systems and methods of making and using the same 有权
    能量吸收装置,制造和使用它们的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09316282B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US14279548

    申请日:2014-05-16

    Inventor: Kerry S. Harris

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an energy absorbing apparatus. Specifically, the apparatus comprises a first disk and a second disk atop the first disk, and a plurality of collapsible arms around the perimeter of the disks connecting the first disk and the second disk, and an elastic material disposed between at least two of the collapsible arms, wherein collapsing of the arms causes the elastic material to stretch, storing kinetic energy from the vertical direction as potential energy in the horizontal direction, wherein release of the potential energy from the elastic material causes the arms to return to an uncollapsed state. Systems utilizing the energy absorbing apparatus, methods of making and methods of using the same are further provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及能量吸收装置。 具体地说,该装置包括第一盘和位于第一盘顶部的第二盘,以及围绕连接第一盘和第二盘的盘的周边的多个可折叠臂,以及弹性材料,其设置在至少两个可折叠 臂,其中臂的折叠导致弹性材料拉伸,将来自垂直方向的动能作为水平方向上的势能存储,其中从弹性材料释放势能导致臂返回至未收缩状态。 进一步提供了利用能量吸收装置的系统,制造方法及其使用方法。

    Isolators including magnetically-assisted thermal compensation devices
    3.
    发明授权
    Isolators including magnetically-assisted thermal compensation devices 有权
    隔离器包括磁辅助热补偿装置

    公开(公告)号:US09188189B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-17

    申请号:US13921483

    申请日:2013-06-19

    CPC classification number: F16F9/52 F16F13/00 F16F15/03

    Abstract: Embodiments of isolators including magnetically-assisted thermal compensation devices are provided, as are embodiments of magnetically-assisted thermal compensation devices. In one embodiment, the isolator includes a damper assembly and a magnetically-assisted thermal compensator (“TC”). The magnetically-assisted TC includes, in turn, a TC chamber fluidly coupled to the damper assembly and configured to exchange damping fluid therewith. A TC piston is slidably disposed within the TC chamber and exposed to damping fluid when the TC chamber is filled therewith. A TC bellows is sealingly coupled to the TC piston and exerts a resilient bias force thereon. A magnetic preload system is further coupled to the TC piston and exerts a magnetic bias force thereon, which combines with the resilient bias force provided by the TC bellows to impart the magnetically-assisted TC with a predetermined pressure profile over the operative temperature range of the isolator.

    Abstract translation: 提供包括磁辅助热补偿装置的隔离器的实施例,如磁辅助热补偿装置的实施例。 在一个实施例中,隔离器包括阻尼器组件和磁辅助热补偿器(“TC”)。 磁辅助TC又包括流体耦合到阻尼器组件并被构造成与之相互交换阻尼流体的TC室。 TC活塞可滑动地设置在TC室中,并且当TC室被填充时暴露于阻尼流体。 TC波纹管密封地联接到TC活塞并在其上施加弹性偏压力。 磁性预加载系统还耦合到TC活塞并在其上施加磁偏压力,其结合由TC波纹管提供的弹性偏压力,以在磁性预加载系统的操作温度范围内赋予磁辅助TC以预定的压力分布 隔离器

    LOW PROFILE THREE PARAMETER ISOLATORS AND ISOLATION SYSTEMS EMPLOYING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    LOW PROFILE THREE PARAMETER ISOLATORS AND ISOLATION SYSTEMS EMPLOYING THE SAME 有权
    低剖面三个参数隔离器和使用该隔离器的隔离系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150276008A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-01

    申请号:US14229563

    申请日:2014-03-28

    Abstract: Embodiments of a low profile three parameter isolator are provided, as are embodiments of an isolation system employing one or more low profile three parameter isolators. In one embodiment, the three parameter isolator includes a first damper and a flat plate structure, which is coupled to the first damper and which extends substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the isolator. A main spring is formed in the flat plate structure and is coupled in series with the first damper, as taken along a first load path through the three parameter isolator. A tuning spring is also formed in the flat plate structure such that the tuning spring is coupled in parallel with the main spring and in series with the first damper, as taken along a second load path through the three parameter isolator.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种低调三参数隔离器的实施例,其中采用一个或多个低轮廓三参数隔离器的隔离系统的实施例。 在一个实施例中,三参数隔离器包括第一阻尼器和平板结构,该第一阻尼器和平板结构联接到第一阻尼器并且基本上垂直于隔离器的纵向轴线延伸。 在平板结构中形成主弹簧,并且通过三参数隔离器沿着第一负载路径与第一阻尼器串联联接。 调谐弹簧还形成在平板结构中,使得调谐弹簧与主弹簧并联并与第一阻尼器串联连接,如沿着通过三参数隔离器的第二负载路径所取。

    SPRING-DAMPER SYSTEM FOR USE IN BEARINGS OR AS A DAMPER
    7.
    发明申请
    SPRING-DAMPER SYSTEM FOR USE IN BEARINGS OR AS A DAMPER 有权
    用于轴承或阻尼器的弹簧阻尼器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150091228A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-02

    申请号:US14497958

    申请日:2014-09-26

    Inventor: Joerg HOFFMANN

    CPC classification number: F16F15/022 F16F13/00 F16F13/26 F16F15/02 F16F2230/08

    Abstract: A spring-damper system for use in bearings or as a damper, in particular as a spring-damper system in active engine bearings includes a coupling device which can be coupled to a load and to a supporting device at a bearing or damping point, in order to mount the load in such a way that it can vibrate on the supporting device. The coupling device is designed to transmit a load input generated by the load substantially without loss to a spring-damper device and to absorb a reaction thereto by the spring-damper device and to feed said reaction back to the load, in order to counteract the load input in a vibration-damping fashion. In this context, the spring-damper device can be arranged and/or is arranged spatially separate from the bearing or damping point.

    Abstract translation: 用于轴承或作为阻尼器的弹簧阻尼器系统,特别是作为主动发动机轴承中的弹簧阻尼器系统包括联接装置,其可以在轴承或阻尼点处联接到负载和支撑装置, 以使其能够在支撑装置上振动的方式安装负载。 联接装置被设计成将由负载产生的负载输入基本上不损失地传递到弹簧阻尼器装置并且通过弹簧阻尼装置吸收其反作用力并将所述反作用力反馈回负载,以抵消 以减震方式加载输入。 在这种情况下,弹簧阻尼器装置可以布置和/或布置在空间上与轴承或阻尼点分开。

    MASS AND IMPACT ENERGY ADAPTIVE COMPENSATING CONVERTER
    8.
    发明申请
    MASS AND IMPACT ENERGY ADAPTIVE COMPENSATING CONVERTER 失效
    质量和冲击能量自适应补偿转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20040065988A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-08

    申请号:US10263689

    申请日:2002-10-04

    Abstract: An object arresting device prevents rebounding effects when an object is decelerated from a high velocity by causing an impact-induced flow of fluid such as ambient air through a lattice membrane to develop vacuum effects and vortex activity while absorbing and dissipating energy to prevent damage to the object and preventing collisions between objects in a high-speed, high-capacity sorting/transport system. The lattice membrane is preferably formed as a woven fabric of a smooth polymer or synthetic fiber of preferably circular cross-section which causes laminar flow over the fibers and rotational vortex effects in the corners of each aperture which produce a combination of vacuum effects in a direction to oppose rebound motion and energy dissipation effects. The effects produced are proportional to the impact energy and the device is thus adaptive to a wide range of mass and energy limited only by the forces the device can mechanically withstand.

    Abstract translation: 物体停止装置防止当物体从高速度减速时产生反弹效应,通过使诸如环境空气的流体通过格子膜引起的冲击引起的流动产生真空效应和涡流活动,同时吸收和消散能量以防止损坏 对象并防止高速,高容量分拣/运输系统中物体之间的碰撞。 格子膜优选形成为光滑聚合物或优选圆形横截面的合成纤维的机织织物,其在每个孔的角部引起层流,并且在每个孔的角部产生旋转涡流效应,其在方向上产生真空效应的组合 反对反弹运动和能量消耗效应。 产生的影响与冲击能量成比例,因此该装置适应于仅由装置能够机械承受的力所限制的宽范围的质量和能量。

    Launch lock for spacecraft payloads
    9.
    发明授权
    Launch lock for spacecraft payloads 有权
    发射锁定的航天器有效载荷

    公开(公告)号:US06508437B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-21

    申请号:US10050066

    申请日:2002-01-15

    Abstract: A spacecraft payload, suspended by an isolator, is locked down during launch by using a compliant member to pull on a pin, clamping the payload against the launch lock. The payload is unlocked, after launch, by heating a shape memory alloy to move the pin to overcome the compliant member, releasing the payload from launch lock. The payload may be re-locked for reentry by heating another shape memory alloy to push the pin against the other shaped memory alloy.

    Abstract translation: 由隔离器悬挂的航天器有效载荷在发射过程中通过使用柔性构件拉动销来锁定,将有效载荷夹紧在发射锁上。 有效载荷在发射后被解锁,通过加热形状记忆合金以移动引脚以克服顺应性构件,从发射锁释放有效载荷。 可以通过加热另一形状记忆合金来将有效载荷重新锁定以重新进入,以将销推到另一形状的记忆合金上。

    Seat suspension vibration damper
    10.
    发明授权
    Seat suspension vibration damper 有权
    座椅减震器

    公开(公告)号:US06340152B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-22

    申请号:US09245053

    申请日:1999-02-04

    Abstract: A vibration damper module is described with a first member adapted for coupling to one of the vehicle and seat, and a shock absorber adapted to be coupled to the other of the vehicle and seat. The first member may take the form of a housing within which the shock absorber is substantially disposed. A latch selectively couples and decouples the housing to the shock absorber to respectively apply and relieve the application of the dampening force from the shock absorber to the seat which dampens vibrations in the seat. The shock absorber may include an external housing carrying a latch gripping surface, such as a plurality of teeth. The latch may comprise at least one latch arm having a latch surface. The latch arm may be shifted to a first position in which the latch surface and latch gripping surface are engaged to couple the first member to the shock absorber and to a second position wherein these components are disengaged. The latch arm may be pivoted to the housing with the housing also pivoted to one of the vehicle and seat. The shock absorber may also be slidably coupled to the housing. In addition, the shock absorber may apply a non-linear dampening force to the seat when the latch arm is in the first position.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种减振器模块,其具有适于联接到车辆和座椅中的一个的第一构件,以及适于联接到车辆和座椅中的另一个的减震器。 第一构件可以采用基本上设置减震器的壳体的形式。 闩锁选择性地将壳体耦合并分离到减震器,以分别施加和减轻从减震器到座椅的抑制力的作用,其抑制座椅中的振动。 减震器可以包括承载诸如多个齿的闩锁抓握表面的外部壳体。 闩锁可以包括具有闩锁表面的至少一个闩锁臂。 闩锁臂可以移动到第一位置,在第一位置,闩锁表面和闩锁抓握表面接合,以将第一构件耦合到减震器,并且将第二位置分离到第二位置。 闩锁臂可以枢转到壳体,壳体还枢转到车辆和座椅中的一个。 减震器还可以可滑动地联接到壳体。 此外,当闩锁臂处于第一位置时,减震器可以向座椅施加非线性阻尼力。

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