Abstract:
A functional polymer including at least two different types of side chains, having the general formula (1),
wherein A is an at least monosubstituted alkylene or arylene group; B is an amide, ester or ether group and n is 0 or 1; F is selected from: an ester, secondary amine, amide, ether, thio ether, thio ester, and may be the same or different for the different side chains; D is a side chain intended to reversible bind to a substrate or has a coating function; E is a side chain intended to irreversible bind to a substrate, the side chain E and polymer includes 1 to 10 different side chains D and 1 to 10 different side chains E, but at least one of each, and includes a plurality of each type, whereby the different types of side chains are randomly or regularly distributed in the polymer.
Abstract:
Described is a compound having at least one acrylate monomer, said monomer including at least one pendant group of the structure —O—CH(Rf)(Rf′), wherein Rf is a straight chain or branched perfluoroalkyl group with five or less carbon atoms, and Rf′ is a branched perfluoroalkyl group with three to five carbon atoms; and a method of reducing the surface tension of a liquid by adding a compound of the invention to the liquid. Also described is a composition that includes a compound of the invention in an aqueous solution or dispersion; a method of treating a substrate to render it oil- and/or water-repellent that includes treating a substrate with a composition of the invention; a method of coating an electrical device that includes applying a composition of the invention; a method of coating optical fibers that includes applying a composition of the invention; and an article that includes a substrate treated with a composition of the invention.
Abstract:
Novel fluorinated compounds, their method of preparation and use are disclosed, as well as the incorporation of new and old fluorinated compounds in controlled radical polymerization processes to efficiently produce polymer compositions with unique and enhanced properties. Various cure mechanisms and types of end-uses are disclosed.
Abstract:
A process comprises combining in a batchwise, semi-continuous, or continuous manner, or a combination thereof, in the presence of at least one free radical initiator, and at a temperature sufficient to cause the initiator to fragment to form free radicals, (a) at least one telogen selected from (1) fluoroalkyl halides that comprise at least one halomethylene moiety (—CHX—) and, optionally, at least one non-fluorine heteroatom, and (2) perfluoroalkyl halides that comprise at least one halofluoromethylene moiety (—CFX—) and at least one non-halogen heteroatom, the halides being selected from iodides and bromides; and (b) ethylene; the telogen and the ethylene being combined in total amounts such that the number of moles of ethylene per mole of telogen is at least about 4.
Abstract:
Described is a compound having at least one acrylate monomer, said monomer including at least one pendant group of the structure nullOnullCH(Rf)(Rfnull), wherein Rf is a straight chain or branched perfluoroalkyl group with five or less carbon atoms, and Rfnull is a branched perfluoroalkyl group with three to five carbon atoms; and a method of reducing the surface tension of a liquid by adding a compound of the invention to the liquid. Also described is a composition that includes a compound of the invention in an aqueous solution or dispersion; a method of treating a substrate to render it oil-and/or water-repellent that includes treating a substrate with a composition of the invention; a method of coating an electrical device that includes applying a composition of the invention; a method of coating optical fibers that includes applying a composition of the invention; and an article that includes a substrate treated with a composition of the invention.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a composition comprising 65 to 95 weight percent of a fluorinated monofunctional monomer; 5 to 35 weight percent of a fluorinated multifunctional monomer; and 0.5 to 3 weight percent of a silane coupling agent; where all weight percents are based on the total weight of the composition; where the fluorinated monofunctional monomer and the fluorinated multifunctional monomer are devoid of any trifunctional fluorocarbon moieties when they have 6 or more fluorocarbon repeat units; where the fluorocarbon repeat units are CF2 or CF moieties; and where a crosslinked composition has a shore D hardness of 56 to 85 and has a refractive index (RI) that meets the limitation of the equation RI≤1.368+10.8/X, where X denotes wavelength in nanometers.
Abstract:
A functional polymer including at least two different types of side chains, having the general formula (1), wherein A is an at least monosubstituted alkylene or arylene group; B is an amide, ester or ether group and n is 0 or 1; F is selected from: an ester, secondary amine, amide, ether, thio ether, thio ester, and may be the same or different for the different side chains; D is a side chain intended to reversible bind to a substrate or has a coating function; E is a side chain intended to irreversible bind to a substrate, the side chain E and polymer includes 1 to 10 different side chains D and 1 to 10 different side chains E, but at least one of each, and includes a plurality of each type, whereby the different types of side chains are randomly or regularly distributed in the polymer.
Abstract:
The invention provides powerful methods and compositions for designing, selecting, fine-tuning and optimizing polymer nanogel and other supramolecular assemblies for various properties including, for example, particle size, density and morphology, guest loading capacity and encapsulation stability, and dynamic release control.
Abstract:
A composition comprises a distribution of telomers of ethylene and at least one fluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkyl halide, the telomers comprising at least one polymethylene segment (—(CH2)n—) and at least one halomethyl group (—CXH2) and optionally comprising at least one non-fluorine heteroatom, and the halogen being selected from iodine and bromine; wherein the distribution has a number average ratio of methylene moieties of the polymethylene segment to the halomethyl groups of at least about 15.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a surface treating agent containing fluorine-containing polymer having: (A) a repeating unit derived from a fluorine-containing compound which is represented by the following formula: CH2═C(—X)—C(═O)—Y—[—(CH2)m-Z-]p—(CH2)n-Rf (I) (wherein X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group), (B) a repeating unit derived from a monomer containing no fluorine atom, if necessary and (C) a repeating unit derived from a crosslinkable monomer, if necessary. This surface treating agent has excellent water repellency, oil repellency and antifouling property.