THERMALLY TEMPERED GLASS ELEMENT AND USE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20170152171A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-01

    申请号:US15360370

    申请日:2016-11-23

    Applicant: SCHOTT AG

    CPC classification number: C03C3/097 C03B27/00 C03C3/087 C03C3/091 C03C17/02

    Abstract: A thermally tempered glass element is provided made of glass with two opposite faces that are under compressive stress of at least 40 MPa. The glass has a working point at which the glass has a viscosity of 104 dPa·s of at most 1350° C. The glass has a viscosity versus temperature profile and a coefficient of thermal expansion versus temperature profile of the glass are such that a variable (750° C.−T13)/(CTELiq−CTESol) has a value of at most 5*106 K2. The CTELiq is a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the glass above a glass transition temperature Tg, the CTESol is a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the glass in a temperature range from 20° C. to 300° C., and the T13 is a temperature at which the glass has a viscosity of 1013 dPa·s.

    Apparatus and method for bending and/or tempering glass
    5.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for bending and/or tempering glass 有权
    用于弯曲和/或回火玻璃的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050275924A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US11210670

    申请日:2005-08-25

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for bending and/or tempering glass substrate(s) are provided. The amount of near-IR radiation which reaches the glass to be bent and/or tempered is limited (e.g., via filtering or any other suitable technique). Thus, the IR radiation (used for heating the glass) which reaches the glass to be bent and/or tempered includes mostly mid-IR and/or far-IR radiation, and not much near-IR. In such a manner, coating(s) provided on the glass can be protected and kept at lower temperatures so as to be less likely to be damaged during the bending and/or tempering process. Heating efficiency can be improved. A ceramic (e.g., aluminosilicate) filter or baffle may be used in certain embodiments in order to reduce the amount of mid-IR and/or far-IR radiation reaching the glass to be tempered and/or bent.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于弯曲和/或回火玻璃基板的设备和方法。 达到要弯曲和/或回火的玻璃的近红外辐射的量受到限制(例如通过滤光或任何其它合适的技术)。 因此,到达待弯曲和/或回火的玻璃的IR辐射(用于加热玻璃)主要包括中红外和/或远红外辐射,并且不太接近IR。 以这种方式,玻璃上提供的涂层可被保护并保持在较低温度,以便在弯曲和/或回火过程中不太可能被损坏。 可以提高加热效率。 在某些实施方案中可以使用陶瓷(例如铝硅酸盐)过滤器或挡板,以便减少到达待回火和/或弯曲的玻璃的中红外和/或远红外辐射的量。

    Tempered glass sheet for vehicle and vehicle window
    6.
    发明授权
    Tempered glass sheet for vehicle and vehicle window 失效
    用于车辆和车窗的钢化玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US06555202B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US09311810

    申请日:1999-05-13

    Abstract: A tempered glass sheet having a sufficient strength needed for a windowpane and can be utilized for smoothing a surface of the window is provided. A tempered glass sheet of the present invention, produced by tempering a glass sheet, has a stepped portion of reduced thickness relative to the thickness of the glass sheet in at least a part of a peripheral portion of the tempered glass sheet. By the stepped portion, a thin portion and a thick portion are formed. A difference in thickness between the thin portion and the thick portion is 0.5 mm or more, and the thickness of the thin portion is thicker than half the thickness of the thick portion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种具有足够强度的玻璃窗并可用于平滑窗户表面的钢化玻璃板。 通过回火玻璃板制造的本发明的钢化玻璃板在钢化玻璃板的周边部分的至少一部分中具有相对于玻璃板厚度减小的台阶部分。 通过阶梯部形成薄壁部和厚壁部。 薄壁部与厚壁部之间的厚度差为0.5mm以上,薄壁部的厚度比厚壁部的厚度的一半厚。

    Tempered glass
    9.
    发明授权
    Tempered glass 失效
    钢化玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US06180237B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09096179

    申请日:1998-06-12

    Abstract: A tempered glass includes a glass sheet having a thickness of 2.3-3.5 mm, an average surface compressive stress of 1000-1300 kg/cm2, and a plurality of first and second belt-like regions. Each of the second belt-like regions is interposed between adjacent ones of the first belt-like regions. Each of the first belt-like regions has a width of 10-30 mm and a plurality of first reference points, each having a principal stress difference of 120 kg/cm2 or less, which is larger than principal stress differences at areas of each of the first belt-like regions which are peripheral to each of the first reference points. The first principal stress difference at each of the first reference points is located in a direction perpendicular to the length of the first belt-like regions. Lines connecting adjacent ones of the first reference points form a center line, as a reference line, of each of the first belt-like regions. Each of the second belt-like regions contain a plurality of second reference points, each having a second principal stress difference which is larger than principal stress differences at areas of each of the second belt-like regions which are peripheral to each of the second reference points. The second principal stress difference extends in at least two different directions, one direction being substantially perpendicular to the first direction of the first principal stress difference and being located at peripheral edges of each of the second belt-like regions, and another direction being oblique to the first direction of the first principal stress difference. The two different directions of the second reference points forms a pattern. The pattern is a snaking line having undulations which are approximately trapezoidally-shaped.

    Abstract translation: 强化玻璃包括厚度为2.3-3.5mm,平均表面压应力为1000-1300kg / cm 2的玻璃板和多个第一和第二带状区域。 第二带状区域中的每一个插入在相邻的第一带状区域之间。 每个第一带状区域具有10-30mm的宽度和多个第一参考点,每个第一参考点的主应力差为120kg / cm 2或更小,其大于每个区域的主应力差 第一带状区域,其围绕每个第一参考点。 每个第一参考点处的第一主应力差位于垂直于第一带状区域的长度的方向上。 连接相邻的第一参考点的线形成每个第一带状区域的中心线作为参考线。 每个第二带状区域包含多个第二参考点,每个第二参考点具有第二主应力差,该第二主应力差大于每个第二参考点的外围的每个第二带状区域的主应力差 积分 第二主应力差在至少两个不同的方向上延伸,一个方向基本上垂直于第一主应力差的第一方向,并且位于每个第二带状区域的周边边缘处,另一方向与 第一个主应力差的第一个方向。 第二参考点的两个不同方向形成一个图案。 该图案是具有近似梯形的起伏线。

    Toughened glass sheet
    10.
    发明授权
    Toughened glass sheet 失效
    钢化玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US6094943A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US104361

    申请日:1998-06-25

    CPC classification number: C03B27/044 C03B27/00 C03B27/0404 C03B27/0413

    Abstract: A toughened glass sheet for use as a windowpane of an automotive vehicle. The toughened glass sheet has a thickness ranging from 2.5 mm to 3.1 mm and has a first characteristic that a number of fragments is not less than 40 within an area of 50 mm.times.50 mm in a fragmentation test in which an impact is applied to a predetermined position of the glass sheet with a hammer or a punch, and a second characteristic that a specified height is not less than 2 m in an impact resistance test in which the specified height is a value at which the glass sheet is broken upon dropping a steel ball having a weight of 227 g.

    Abstract translation: 用作机动车辆窗玻璃的钢化玻璃板。 钢化玻璃板的厚度范围为2.5mm〜3.1mm,并且在将冲击施加于规定位置的破碎试验中,具有在50mm×50mm的范围内碎片数为40个以上的第一特征 的冲击强度试验中规定的高度不小于2μm的第二特性,其中指定的高度是在钢球落下时玻璃板断裂的值 重量为227克。

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