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公开(公告)号：US6117403A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US214358
申请日：1998-12-29
Applicant: Francis R. Alix , S. Edward Neister , Christopher R. McLarnon
Inventor： Francis R. Alix , S. Edward Neister , Christopher R. McLarnon
IPC: B03C3/00 , B01D53/32 , B01D53/60 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/73 , B03C3/01 , B03C3/013 , B03C3/016 , B03C3/017 , B03C3/16 , C01B17/74 , C01B21/30 , C01B21/38 , C01G13/02 , F01N3/01 , F23J15/00 , F23J15/02
CPC classification number: B03C3/017 , B01D53/32 , B01D53/73 , B03C3/01 , B03C3/013 , B03C3/016 , B03C3/16 , C01B17/74 , C01B21/38 , C01G13/02 , F01N3/01 , F23J15/006 , F23J15/025 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2257/602 , F23J2215/10 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2217/40 , F23J2217/60 , Y02T10/20
Abstract: A process and apparatus for reducing particulate, nitrogen oxides ("NOx"), sulfur dioxide ("SO.sub.2 "), and mercury ("Hg") emissions from the combustion exhaust of fossil fuel fired plants while producing an end product that is commercially useful, comprising the steps of oxidizing Hg, NOx and SO.sub.2 using a barrier, pulse, corona, or electron beam electrical discharge apparatus (100) to produce HgO and the acids HNO.sub.3 and H.sub.2 SO.sub.4 collecting the HgO, acids and particulates in a wet ESP (120), and separating the particulates from the collected acid mixture, then separating and concentrating the acids for industrial use.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US97 / 18263 Sec。 371 1998年12月29日第 102（e）日期1998年12月29日PCT 1997年10月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 15357 日期1998年04月16日一种在生产化石燃料的同时，从化石燃料燃烧装置的燃烧废气中减少颗粒状，氮氧化物（“NOx”），二氧化硫（“SO2”）和汞（“Hg”）排放的方法和装置 包括以下步骤：使用屏障，脉冲，电晕或电子束放电装置（100）氧化Hg，NO x和SO 2，以产生HgO，并将酸性HNO 3和H 2 SO 4收集在HgO， 湿式ESP（120），并将颗粒与收集的酸混合物分离，然后分离和浓缩工业用酸。
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公开(公告)号：US3424552A
公开(公告)日：1969-01-28
申请号：US3424552D
申请日：1967-04-05
Applicant: WOODRIDGE CHEM CORP
Inventor： CADMUS EUGENE L
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3.发明申请IRREGULAR-SURFACE FORMING METHOD USING PLASMA-ETCHING PROCESS, AND ELECTRODE MEMBER 有权使用等离子体蚀刻工艺的非正式表面形成方法和电极部件公开(公告)号：US20130008697A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13634296
申请日：2011-01-05
Applicant: Satoshi Naganawa , Takeshi Kondo
Inventor： Satoshi Naganawa , Takeshi Kondo
CPC classification number: H01L31/02366 , C01G3/02 , C01G5/00 , C01G9/02 , C01G11/00 , C01G13/02 , C01G15/00 , C01G19/02 , C01G21/02 , C01G31/02 , C01G45/02 , C01G53/04 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2006/40 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0096 , H01L51/441 , H01L51/447 , Y02E10/549
Abstract: A method is provided forming a predetermined irregular-surface pattern on a substrate. The method includes carrying out a plasma-etching process using a partly oxidized metal salt film having fine irregular-surface as a resist. In a first step, a metal salt film is formed on the substrate by coating a liquid material containing a metal salt. In a second step, a fine irregular-surface is formed on the metal salt film, and the metal salt film was converted into the resist by the partial oxidization. In a third step, a predetermined irregular-surface is formed on the substrate by carrying out the plasma-etching process to the substrate with the resist.
Abstract translation: 提供了在基板上形成预定的不规则表面图案的方法。 该方法包括使用具有细微不规则表面的部分氧化的金属盐膜作为抗蚀剂进行等离子体蚀刻工艺。 在第一步骤中，通过涂覆含有金属盐的液体材料，在基板上形成金属盐膜。 在第二步中，在金属盐膜上形成微细的不规则表面，并通过部分氧化将金属盐膜转变为抗蚀剂。 在第三步骤中，通过用抗蚀剂对衬底进行等离子体蚀刻工艺，在衬底上形成预定的不规则表面。
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公开(公告)号：US4333913A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-08
申请号：US179147
申请日：1980-08-18
Applicant: Ronald L. Dotson , Edward P. Carr
Inventor： Ronald L. Dotson , Edward P. Carr
CPC classification number: C22B43/00 , C01D1/32 , C01G13/02 , C02F1/722 , C22B26/10 , C22B3/44 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/303 , Y02P10/234 , Y10S210/914
Abstract: A process is disclosed for purifying aqueous solutions of metal hydroxides.An aqueous solution of a metal hydroxide, such as sodium hydroxide, containing a complex of a heavy metal contaminant, such as mercury, is heated.An oxidizing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide, is reacted with the solution to precipitate solid particles of an oxide of the heavy metal, for example, mercuric oxide, in a solution. The solid particles of mercuric oxide are separated from the solution by filtration.The purified solution comprised of water and sodium hydroxide and containing less than about 0.3 part per million mercury by weight is sold commercially. The solid particles of mercuric oxide are landfilled or otherwise utilized.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于纯化金属氢氧化物的水溶液的方法。 加入含有重金属污染物如汞的络合物的金属氢氧化物如氢氧化钠的水溶液。 将氧化剂如过氧化氢与溶液反应以在溶液中沉淀重金属氧化物例如氧化汞的固体颗粒。 通过过滤将氧化汞固体颗粒与溶液分离。 包含水和氢氧化钠并且含有小于约0.3重量百万重量ppm的纯化溶液在商业上出售。 氧化汞固体颗粒填埋或以其他方式使用。
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公开(公告)号：US759887A
公开(公告)日：1904-05-17
申请号：US1903182380
申请日：1903-11-23
Applicant: HINZ FRIEDRICH
Inventor： HINZ FRIEDRICH
CPC classification number: C01G13/02
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明授权Irregular-surface forming method using plasma-etching process, and electrode member 有权使用等离子体蚀刻工艺的不规则表面形成方法和电极构件公开(公告)号：US09054244B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US13634296
申请日：2011-01-05
Applicant: Satoshi Naganawa , Takeshi Kondo
Inventor： Satoshi Naganawa , Takeshi Kondo
IPC: B44C1/22 , H01L31/0236 , H01L51/44 , C01G19/02 , C01G21/02 , C01G31/02 , C01G45/02 , C01G53/04 , C01G3/02 , C01G5/00 , C01G9/02 , C01G11/00 , C01G13/02 , C01G15/00 , H01L51/00
CPC classification number: H01L31/02366 , C01G3/02 , C01G5/00 , C01G9/02 , C01G11/00 , C01G13/02 , C01G15/00 , C01G19/02 , C01G21/02 , C01G31/02 , C01G45/02 , C01G53/04 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2006/40 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0096 , H01L51/441 , H01L51/447 , Y02E10/549
Abstract: A method is provided forming a predetermined irregular-surface pattern on a substrate. The method includes carrying out a plasma-etching process using a partly oxidized metal salt film having fine irregular-surface as a resist. In a first step, a metal salt film is formed on the substrate by coating a liquid material containing a metal salt. In a second step, a fine irregular-surface is formed on the metal salt film, and the metal salt film was converted into the resist by the partial oxidization. In a third step, a predetermined irregular-surface is formed on the substrate by carrying out the plasma-etching process to the substrate with the resist.
Abstract translation: 提供了在基板上形成预定的不规则表面图案的方法。 该方法包括使用具有细微不规则表面的部分氧化的金属盐膜作为抗蚀剂进行等离子体蚀刻工艺。 在第一步骤中，通过涂覆含有金属盐的液体材料，在基板上形成金属盐膜。 在第二步中，在金属盐膜上形成微细的不规则表面，并通过部分氧化将金属盐膜转变为抗蚀剂。 在第三步骤中，通过用抗蚀剂对衬底进行等离子体蚀刻工艺，在衬底上形成预定的不规则表面。
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公开(公告)号：US5871703A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US948268
申请日：1997-10-09
Applicant: Francis R. Alix , S. Edward Neister , Christopher R. McLarnon
Inventor： Francis R. Alix , S. Edward Neister , Christopher R. McLarnon
IPC: B01D53/32 , B01D53/73 , B03C3/013 , B03C3/016 , B03C3/16 , C01B17/74 , C01B21/38 , C01G13/02 , F01N3/01 , F23J15/00 , F23J15/02 , C25B1/22 , B01D53/60 , B01D53/64
CPC classification number: B01D53/32 , B01D53/73 , B03C3/013 , B03C3/016 , B03C3/16 , C01B17/74 , C01B21/38 , C01G13/02 , F01N3/01 , F23J15/006 , F23J15/025 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2257/602 , F23J2215/10 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2217/40 , F23J2217/60 , Y02T10/20
Abstract: A process and apparatus for reducing particulate, nitrogen oxides ("NOx"), sulfur dioxide ("SO.sub.2 "), and mercury ("Hg") emissions from the combustion exhaust of fossil fuel fired plants while producing an end product that is commercially useful, comprising the steps of oxidizing Hg, NOx and SO.sub.2 using a barrier, pulse, corona, or electron beam electrical discharge apparatus to produce HgO and the acids HNO.sub.3 and H.sub.2 SO.sub.4, collecting the HgO, acids and particulates in a wet ESP, and separating the particulates from the collected acid mixture, then separating and concentrated the acids for industrial use.
Abstract translation: 一种用于在生产商业上有用的最终产品的同时，从化石燃料燃烧厂的燃烧废气中还原微粒，氮氧化物（“NOx”），二氧化硫（“SO2”）和汞（“Hg”）排放物的方法和装置 包括使用屏障，脉冲，电晕或电子束放电装置氧化Hg，NO x和SO 2以产生HgO和酸HNO 3和H 2 SO 4的步骤，在湿式ESP中收集HgO，酸和微粒，并分离 从收集的酸混合物中得到颗粒，然后分离和浓缩工业用酸。
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公开(公告)号：US4260494A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-07
申请号：US965818
申请日：1978-12-04
Applicant: Ronald L. Dotson , Edward P. Carr
Inventor： Ronald L. Dotson , Edward P. Carr
CPC classification number: C02F9/00 , C01G13/02 , C22B26/10 , C22B3/44 , C02F2101/20 , Y02P10/234 , Y10S210/914
Abstract: A process is disclosed for purifying aqueous solutions of metal hydroxides.An aqueous solution of a metal hydroxide, such as sodium hydroxide, containing a complex of a heavy metal contaminant, such as mercury, is heated.An oxidizing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide, is reacted with the solution to precipitate solid particles of an oxide of the heavy metal, for example, mercuric oxide, in a solution. The solid particles of mercuric oxide are separated from the solution by filtration.The purified solution comprised of water and sodium hydroxide and containing less than about 0.3 part per million mercury by weight is sold commercially. The solid particles of mercuric oxide are landfilled or otherwise utilized.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于纯化金属氢氧化物的水溶液的方法。 加入含有重金属污染物如汞的络合物的金属氢氧化物如氢氧化钠的水溶液。 将氧化剂如过氧化氢与溶液反应以在溶液中沉淀重金属氧化物例如氧化汞的固体颗粒。 通过过滤将氧化汞固体颗粒与溶液分离。 包含水和氢氧化钠并且含有小于约0.3重量百万重量ppm的纯化溶液在商业上出售。 氧化汞固体颗粒填埋或以其他方式使用。
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公开(公告)号：US3464902A
公开(公告)日：1969-09-02
申请号：US3464902D
申请日：1966-07-01
Applicant: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
Inventor： AMANO YASUJI , KUMANO HIROSHI , NISHINO ATSUSHI
CPC classification number: C01G13/02
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公开(公告)号：US3149917A
公开(公告)日：1964-09-22
申请号：US25101663
申请日：1963-01-14
Applicant: WOOD RIDGE CHEMICAL CORP
Inventor： CADMUS EUGENE L , LESLIE LIPSCHITZ
IPC: C01G13/02
CPC classification number: C01G13/02
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