PROCEDURE, FILTER MODULE, AIR CLEANING DEVICE COMPOSED OF SUCH FILTER MODULES FOR THE HIGHLY EFFICIENT CLEANING OF AIR CONTAINING SMALL CONTAMINATING PARTICLES

    公开(公告)号:US20170326557A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-16

    申请号:US15529997

    申请日:2015-11-20

    申请人: Laszlo Schlemmer

    发明人: Laszlo Schlemmer

    IPC分类号: B03C3/02 B03C3/08 B03C3/47

    摘要: The subject of the invention is a procedure, a filter module, and an air cleaning device composed of such filter modules for the highly efficient cleaning of air containing small contaminating particles. In the course of the procedure, the principle of adhesion and repelling effect is exploited to capture the contaminating particles in the device composed of an appropriate number of filter modules (1). The air to be cleaned is moved like a quasi-electrodynamic linear engine in the device, so that the mass and/or size of the coagulated particles is increased by the powers of two as necessary while passing through two sequential filter modules (1), up to 220 value. This way, the flow velocity of the fine grains with increased mass is decreasing gradually and they are separated or fall out from the flow space, meaning that particles with a starting size below 1 micrometre, in the nano-range, which are the most harmful to the human body, may also be captured. The essential part of the invention is the filter module (1) that is fitted with electrodes (7), composed of a collector (5) and a separator (6) located at a given distance, which are connected to a positive or negative high voltage (8, 9) and are surrounded by a cover consisting of a base plate, connected to zero potential (10), side plates, and a cover plate. Two electrodes (7) form an electrode pair, and two electrode pairs form a filter module (1), where the electrode pairs are placed so that there is one electrode (7) of the opposite potential installed between two electrodes (7) of the same potential. The solution according to the invention may be used in versatile ways, especially on the field of civil environmental protection, as stand-alone, pre-, or post-filter, such as for cleaning the air and exhaust gas in the chimney of industrial plants, for cleaning polluted urban air, for cleaning, de-germination, and filtering pollen from the air of closed premises, and for military purposes on the field of NBC safety as a pre-filter.

    Cleaning apparatus and method of cleaning a structure
    10.
    发明授权
    Cleaning apparatus and method of cleaning a structure 失效
    清洁装置和清洁结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08603262B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US12847424

    申请日:2010-07-30

    申请人: Roseanne Lambert

    发明人: Roseanne Lambert

    IPC分类号: B08B9/00 B08B7/00 B03C3/00

    摘要: A cleaning apparatus may include a flow source such as a fan which creates air flow through a ventilation duct or other structure to be cleaned. A projectile source projects projectiles such as dry ice pellets proximate the structure to dislodge debris particles therefrom and introduce the dislodged debris particles into the air flow. An electrostatic precipitator removes the particles from the air flow. An upstream sensor may be used to detect the particles upstream of the electrostatic precipitator and determine if the structure is clean using a controller. A downstream sensor may be used to detect the particles downstream of the electrostatic precipitator and determine the efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator using the controller. Carbon dioxide within the air flow may also be detected.

    摘要翻译: 清洁装置可以包括诸如风扇的流动源,其产生通过通风管道或要被清洁的其它结构的空气流。 射弹源投射弹丸,例如靠近结构的干冰球,以从其中移除碎屑颗粒,并将排出的碎片颗粒引入空气流中。 静电除尘器从空气流中除去颗粒。 上游传感器可用于检测静电除尘器上游的颗粒,并使用控制器确定结构是否干净。 下游传感器可用于检测静电除尘器下游的颗粒,并确定使用控制器的静电除尘器的效率。 也可以检测空气流中的二氧化碳。