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    Protein hydrolysates produced with the use of cod proteases
    1.
    发明授权
    Protein hydrolysates produced with the use of cod proteases 有权
    使用鳕鱼蛋白酶产生的蛋白质水解产物

    公开(公告)号：US07070953B1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-04

    申请号：US10110977

    申请日：2000-10-20

    申请人： Jon Bragi Bjarnason ,  Bergur Benediktsson

    发明人： Jon Bragi Bjarnason ,  Bergur Benediktsson

    IPC分类号： C12P21/06

    CPC分类号： C12P21/06 ,  A21D2/268 ,  A23C11/065 ,  A23J3/04 ,  A23J3/341 ,  A23J3/342 ,  A23J3/348 ,  A23K20/189 ,  A23L11/33 ,  A23L13/30 ,  A23L13/424 ,  A23L13/428 ,  A23L17/00 ,  A23L17/65 ,  A23L23/00 ,  A23L27/24 ,  A23L33/18 ,  C12Y304/11002 ,  C12Y304/17001 ,  C12Y304/17002 ,  C12Y304/21001 ,  C12Y304/21004 ,  C12Y304/21011 ,  C12Y304/24

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for enzymatically obtaining protein hydrolysates for human consumption, animal feed and cosmetics. The process involves the use of a proteolytic composition derived from fish, such as Cod (Gadus morhua), to obtain hydrolysates which have a non-bitter taste and retain the flavor and aroma of the protein-containing material which is hydrolyzed: e.g. when hydrolyzing protein-containing material from marine organisms or parts thereof, such as fish, shrimp, lobster or other seafood according to the invention, a protein hydrolysate is produced that has a characteristic natural flavor of the organism Also provided are food products comprising the hydrolysates of the invention, such as soup, sauce, cheese, HVP, meat extract and flavoring agent, broth, paté, mousse, frying dough, orly dough, and pastries.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于酶促获得用于人类消费的蛋白质水解物，动物饲料和化妆品的方法。 该方法包括使用衍生自鱼（例如鳕鱼（Gadus morhua））的蛋白水解组合物来获得具有非苦味并且保留被水解的含蛋白质的材料的风味和香气的水解产物：例如， 当根据本发明水解来自海洋生物或其部分（例如鱼，虾，龙虾或其他海鲜）的含蛋白质的材料时，产生具有生物特征性天然风味的蛋白质水解产物。还提供包含水解产物的食品 本发明的汤，酱，奶酪，HVP，肉提取物和调味剂，肉汤，蛋糕，摩丝，油炸面团，面团和糕点。

    Bio-protein feed manufacturing method
    4.
    发明授权
    Bio-protein feed manufacturing method 失效
    生物蛋白饲料生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US4041182A

    公开(公告)日：1977-08-09

    申请号：US568768

    申请日：1975-04-16

    申请人： Lennart G. Erickson ,  Howard E. Worne

    发明人： Lennart G. Erickson ,  Howard E. Worne

    IPC分类号： C10L5/42 ,  A23J3/34 ,  A23K1/00 ,  A23K1/10 ,  A23K1/16 ,  A23K1/18 ,  C05F3/00 ,  C09K17/00 ,  C09K17/32 ,  C09K101/00 ,  C12M1/00 ,  C12N1/00 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12N1/22 ,  C02C1/14 ,  A23K1/12

    CPC分类号： A23J3/348 ,  A23K10/12 ,  A23K10/26 ,  C05F3/00 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12N1/22 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y10S435/804

    摘要： A five-step manufacturing method using broad spectrum hydrolytic enzymes to decompose the volatile fraction of organic waste materials into lower molecular weight, intermediate substrate nutrients to be consumed in turn by selected microorganisms to produce a cellular biomass of microbial cells subsequently harvested for use as a bio-protein feed supplement for farm and domestic animals. A wide range of agricultural, industrial and organic waste materials may be used as the input raw material resource for biochemical processing to bio-protein feed. Applied to the use of cattle manure slurry as raw materials, the biolytic decomposition step employs hydrolyzing enzymes to dismutate volatile organic insoluble high molecular weight proteins, starches, fats, and partially hydrolyzed cellulose compounds into soluble, low molecular weight nutrient intermediates in solution, from which the relatively stable cellulose-lignin solid by-product fraction is separated and dewatered. The Cellular Synthesis step uses selected microorganisms which metabolize and convert these nutrient intermediate products, plus oxygen and nitrogen from air, in their growth and proliferation into a biomass of microbial cells. The biomass is separated and utilized as a single cell bio-protein feed supplement for farm animals. The remaining liquid fraction, mainly water and relatively stable organic matter and mineral salts in solution, may be stored for subsequent irrigation and conditioning of agricultural lands and in the interim may be recirculated for feedlot flushing. The solids by-product, mainly cellulose and lignin, may be used as a fuel or biochemical feedstock or may be recombined with the liquid fraction during irrigation discharge to add mulch-fertilizer soil building values.

    摘要翻译： 使用广谱水解酶的五步制造方法将有机废物的挥发性分数分解成较低分子量的中间基质营养物，依次由所选择的微生物消耗以产生随后收获的细胞生物质，以用作 生物蛋白饲料补充农场和家畜。 可以使用广泛的农业，工业和有机废物作为生物蛋白饲料生物化学加工的投入原料资源。 应用牛粪浆作为原料，生物分解步骤采用水解酶将挥发性有机不溶性高分子量蛋白质，淀粉，脂肪和部分水解的纤维素化合物分解成溶液中的可溶性，低分子量营养中间体，从 其相对稳定的纤维素 - 木质素固体副产物馏分被分离和脱水。 细胞合成步骤使用所选择的微生物，其将这些营养中间产物，加上来自空气中的氧和氮，将其生长和增殖转化成微生物细胞的生物质。 生物量被分离并用作农场动物的单细胞生物蛋白饲料补充剂。 剩余的液体馏分，主要是水和相对稳定的有机物质和溶液中的矿物盐，可以储存用于随后的农田的灌溉和调节，并且在此期间可以再循环以进行饲养池冲洗。 固体副产物，主要是纤维素和木质素，可用作燃料或生物化学原料，或者可以在灌溉排放期间与液体馏分重组，以增加覆盖土壤的建筑价值。

    Process for preparing a nutritional supplement
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a nutritional supplement 有权
    制备营养补充剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06174551B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

    申请号：US09380083

    申请日：1999-08-25

    申请人： Martin W. Griffin ,  Steven D. Thomas ,  John L. Crowley ,  Eugene M. Weddington

    发明人： Martin W. Griffin ,  Steven D. Thomas ,  John L. Crowley ,  Eugene M. Weddington

    IPC分类号： A23L1312

    CPC分类号： A23J1/10 ,  A23J3/341 ,  A23J3/348 ,  A23K10/24 ,  A23K10/26 ,  A23L13/20 ,  A23L33/17 ,  Y10S426/807

    摘要： A process for preparing a nutritional supplement includes the steps of mixing animal blood solids, hydrolized poultry feathers and animal offal to create a mixture, adding protease enzyme to the mixture (20), digesting the mixture with protease enzyme (28) and drying the digested mixture (38) in order to reduce the moisture content thereof down to 5-8 weight percent. During processing, the digested mixture is never exposed to temperatures above approximately 83° C. so that the blood and offal are not degraded or denatured and remain intact so as to provide full nutritional benefit.

    摘要翻译： 制备营养补充剂的方法包括混合动物血液固体，水解家禽羽毛和动物内脏以产生混合物的步骤，向混合物（20）中加入蛋白酶，用蛋白酶（28）消化混合物并干燥经消化的 混合物（38），以将其含水量降低至5-8重量％。 在加工过程中，消化的混合物不会暴露在高于约83℃的温度下，使得血液和内脏不会降解或变性并保持完整，从而提供充分的营养益处。