摘要:
A memory cell structure. A first conductive line is cladded by at least two first ferromagnetic layers respectively having a first easy axis and a second easy axis, a nano oxide layer located between the first ferromagnetic layers, and a first pinned ferromagnetic layer. The first and second easy axes are 90 degree twisted-coupled with the first easy axis parallel to the length of the first conductive line and the second easy axis perpendicular to the length of the first conductive line. A storage device is adjacent to the first conductive line, receiving a magnetic field generated from a current flowing through the first conductive line.
摘要:
A magnetic random access memory device (MRAM) and the method for forming the same are disclosed. The MRAM has a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device, a first write line, and a second write line orthogonal to the first write line, wherein at least one of the first and second write lines has a width narrower than that of the MTJ.
摘要:
A new process and structure for a multi-sensing level magnetic random access memory (MRAM) cell having different magneto-resistance (MR) ratios includes an improved magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) configuration. The MTJ configuration includes a first free layer proximate to a first tunneling barrier and a second free layer proximate to a second tunneling barrier and a pinned layer. The first free layer is sandwiched between the first and second tunneling layers. The first tunneling barrier has a MR ratio that differs from a MR ratio of the second tunneling barrier.
摘要:
A magnetic random access memory device (MRAM) and the method for forming the same are disclosed. The MRAM has a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device, a first write line, and a second write line orthogonal to the first write line, wherein at least one of the first and second write lines has a width narrower than that of the MTJ.
摘要:
A memory cell including a switching element having a source and a drain, a first magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device, and a second MTJ device. The first MTJ device has a first tunneling junction resistance and is coupled to a first one of the switching element source and drain. The second MTJ device has a second tunneling junction resistance and is coupled to a second one of the switching element source and drain. The second resistance is substantially less than the first resistance.
摘要:
A new process and structure for a multi-sensing level magnetic random access memory (MRAM) cell having different magneto-resistance (MR) ratios includes an improved magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) configuration. The MTJ configuration includes a first free layer proximate to a first tunneling barrier and a second free layer proximate to a second tunneling barrier and a pinned layer. The first free layer is sandwiched between the first and second tunneling layers. The first tunneling barrier has a MR ratio that differs from a MR ratio of the second tunneling barrier.
摘要:
A magnetic random access memory (MRAM) cell including an MRAM stack and a conductive line for carrying write current associated with the MRAM cell in a direction that is angularly offset from an easy axis of the MRAM stack by an acute angle, such as about 45 degrees.
摘要:
An MRAM cell including an MRAM cell stack located over a substrate and first and second write lines spanning at least one side of the MRAM cell stack and defining a projected region of intersection of the MRAM cell stack and the first and second write lines. The MRAM cell stack includes a pinned layer, a tunneling barrier layer, and a free layer, the tunneling barrier layer interposing the pinned layer and the free layer. The first write line extends in a first direction within the projected region of intersection. The second write line extends in a second direction within the projected region of intersection. The first and second directions are angularly offset by an angle ranging between 45 and 90 degrees, exclusively. At least one write line may be perpendicular to the easy axis of free layer, while the other line may be rotated off the easy axis of the free layer by an angle which is larger than zero, such as to compensate for a shifting astroid curve.
摘要:
A method and system is disclosed for directing charged particles on predetermined areas on a target semiconductor substrate. After aligning a wafer mask with a semiconductor wafer, with the wafer mask having one or more mask patterns thereon, the charged particles are directed to pass through the mask patterns to land on one or more selected areas on the semiconductor wafer.
摘要:
A magnetic memory device and the method for making same are disclosed. The device uses two metal lines to control a combined magnetic field created thereof. The device has a magnetic memory element connecting to a substrate at a first end thereof, a first metal line connecting to a second end of the magnetic memory element. Further, the device has a second metal line crossing perpendicularly over the first metal line for jointly generating the combined magnetic field, wherein the second metal line is on the side of the second end of the magnetic memory element.