公开(公告)号：US5513982A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-07

申请号：US225319

申请日：1994-04-08

申请人： Rolf Althaus ,  Alexander Beeck ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu ,  Burkhard Schulte-Werning

发明人： Rolf Althaus ,  Alexander Beeck ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu ,  Burkhard Schulte-Werning

IPC分类号： F23R3/12 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F5/06 ,  F15D1/02 ,  F23D11/40 ,  F23R3/20 ,  F23R3/30 ,  F23R3/58 ,  F23D14/46

CPC分类号： F23D11/408 ,  B01F5/0451 ,  B01F5/061 ,  B01F5/0656 ,  F15D1/02 ,  F23R3/20 ,  B01F2005/0621 ,  B01F2005/0622

摘要： In a combustion chamber, a gaseous or liquid fuel is injected as a secondary flow into a gaseous, channelized main flow. The main flow is directed to pass over a plurality of vortex generators (9) arranged side by side over the width or circumference of the channel (20) through which the flow passes. The height (h) of the vortex generators is at least 50% of the height (H) of the channel through which the flow passes or of that part of the channel associated with the vortex generators. The secondary flow is introduced into the channel (20) in the immediate vicinity of the vortex generators (9). Longitudinal vortices without any recirculation region are produced in the channel through which the flow passes by means of the new static mixer. Extraordinarily short mixing distances, with a low pressure loss at the same time, are thus achieved in a combustion chamber according to the invention.

摘要翻译： 在燃烧室中，将气态或液态燃料作为二次流注入气态，通道化的主流中。 主要流动是通过在通道（20）的宽度或圆周上并排布置的多个涡流发生器（9），流体通过该涡流发生器。 涡流发生器的高度（h）至少为流经的通道的高度（H）或与涡流发生器相关的通道的那部分的高度（H）的50％。 二次流在涡流发生器（9）附近被引入通道（20）中。 在通过新的静态混合器流动的通道中产生没有任何再循环区域的纵向涡流。 因此，在根据本发明的燃烧室中实现了非常短的混合距离，同时具有低的压力损失。

公开(公告)号：US5423608A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-13

申请号：US225395

申请日：1994-04-08

申请人： Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu

发明人： Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu

IPC分类号： B01F5/00 ,  B01F5/06

CPC分类号： B01F5/061 ,  B01F2005/0621 ,  B01F2005/0622 ,  B01F2005/0623

摘要： A mixing apparatus for mixing two or more materials, includes a separating plate Upstream of a mixing zone having a plurality of vortex generators attached to the plate to create large scale longitudinal vortices in the materials as they pass the plate for rapid, controlled mixing in a short longitudinal distance. The vortex generators are arranged in a row transverse to the flow direction of the materials. The vortex generators each comprise three triangular-shaped surfaces joined to form a three sided wedge having a top surface and opposite sides surfaces that project into the flow path. The side surfaces are joined at an acute angle. The top surface is oriented at an angle to the plate. The angles may be adjusted for the type of materials to be mixed.

摘要翻译： 用于混合两种或更多种材料的混合设备包括分离板上游的混合区域，其具有附接到板上的多个涡流发生器，以在材料通过该板时在材料中产生大尺度的纵向涡流，用于快速，受控混合 短纵向距离。 涡流发生器横向于材料的流动方向排列成一排。 涡流发生器各自包括三个三角形表面，三个三角形表面被连接以形成三面楔形件，其具有突出到流动路径中的顶表面和相对的侧面。 侧面以锐角连接。 顶表面与板成一角度定向。 可以根据要混合的材料的类型调整角度。

公开(公告)号：US5658358A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

申请号：US222241

申请日：1994-04-04

申请人： Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu

发明人： Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu

IPC分类号： F23R3/12 ,  B01F5/04 ,  F02C7/22 ,  F15D1/00 ,  F23C7/00 ,  F23D14/62 ,  F23R3/30 ,  F23R3/36 ,  B01F3/02

CPC分类号： F23C7/002 ,  B01F5/0473 ,  F15D1/0015 ,  F23D14/62 ,  F05B2240/122

摘要： In a fuel supply system with premixing combustion, a gaseous and/or liquid fuel is introduced as a secondary flow into a gaseous, ducted main flow. The secondary flow has a substantially smaller mass flow than the main flow. The main flow is guided via vortex generators (9) of which a plurality are arranged adjacent to one another over the periphery of the duct (20), through which flow takes place, on at least one duct wall. The secondary flow is fed into the duct (20) in the immediate region of the vortex generators (9). A vortex generator (9) has three surfaces around which flow takes place freely, which surfaces extend in the flow direction, one of them forming the top surface (10) and the two others forming the side surfaces (11, 13). The fuel is fed into the duct from nozzles which are located before, behind or in the vortex generator.

摘要翻译： 在具有预混合燃烧的燃料供应系统中，将气体和/或液体燃料作为二次流引入气体管道主流。 二次流体的质量流量大于主流量。 主流通过涡流发生器（9）引导，多个涡轮发生器（9）在至少一个管壁上通过管道（20）的周边彼此相邻布置。 二次流在涡流发生器（9）的直接区域中被供给到管道（20）中。 涡流发生器（9）具有三个表面，围绕该表面自由发生流动，这些表面在流动方向上延伸，其中一个形成顶表面（10），另外一个形成侧表面（11,13）。 燃料从位于涡流发生器前后的喷嘴进入管道。

公开(公告)号：US5518311A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-21

申请号：US225397

申请日：1994-04-08

申请人： Rolf Althaus ,  Alexander Beeck ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu

发明人： Rolf Althaus ,  Alexander Beeck ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu

IPC分类号： F23R3/12 ,  B01F5/00 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F5/06 ,  F02K1/38 ,  F23D14/62 ,  F23D14/70 ,  F23R3/16 ,  F23R3/28 ,  F23R3/32 ,  F23R3/34 ,  B01F15/02

CPC分类号： B01F5/061 ,  B01F5/0451 ,  B01F5/0473 ,  B01F5/0656 ,  F02K1/386 ,  F23R3/16 ,  F23R3/286

摘要： A mixing chamber for introducing a gaseous secondary flow into a gaseous, ducted main flow includes a plurality of vortex generators to facilitate mixing of the flows. The secondary main flow has a substantially smaller mass flow than the main flow. The main flow is guided via the plurality of vortex generators arranged adjacent to one another over the width or the periphery of the duct through which flow takes place. The height (h) of the vortex generators is at least 50% of the height (H) of the duct through which flow takes place. The secondary flow is fed into the duct in the immediate region of tile vortex generators. The mixing chamber according to the invention exhibits extraordinarily short mixing distances in the mixing chamber with a simultaneously low pressure loss.

摘要翻译： 用于将气态二次流引入气体管道主流的混合室包括多个涡流发生器以便于流动的混合。 次要主流体的质量流量大于主流量。 主流通过多个涡流发生器引导，多个涡流发生器彼此相邻布置在通过其流动的管道的宽度或周边上。 涡流发生器的高度（h）至少为发生管道的高度（H）的50％。 二次流在瓦片涡流发生器的直接区域内进入管道。 根据本发明的混合室在混合室中表现出非常短的混合距离，同时具有低的压力损失。

公开(公告)号：US5498155A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

申请号：US225390

申请日：1994-04-08

申请人： Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu

发明人： Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Adnan Eroglu

IPC分类号： F23R3/12 ,  F15D1/00 ,  F23R3/20 ,  F23R3/30 ,  F23R3/36 ,  F23D14/46

CPC分类号： F23R3/20 ,  F15D1/0015

摘要： In a mixing and flame stabilization appliance in a combustion chamber with premixed combustion, a gaseous and/or liquid fuel is introduced into the combustion air. The combustion air is guided via a plurality of vortex generators (9) arranged adjacent to one another over the width or the periphery of the combustion chamber duct (20) through which flow takes place. Fuel is introduced into the duct (20) in the immediate region of the vortex generators (9). A vortex generator (9) has three surfaces around which flow can take place freely, which surfaces extend in the flow direction, one forming the top surface (10) and the two others forming the side surfaces. The side surfaces enclose between them a V-angle (a) varying in the flow direction and the top surface (10) is disposed at an angle of incidence to the duct wall (21 ) which varies in the flow direction. Thorough mixing of the combustion air and the fuel can be achieved within the shortest distance by means of such vortex generators and the flame can be aerodynamically stabilized at the same time.

摘要翻译： 在具有预混合燃烧的燃烧室中的混合和火焰稳定装置中，气体和/或液体燃料被引入到燃烧空气中。 燃烧空气通过在燃烧室管道（20）的宽度或周边上彼此相邻布置的多个涡流发生器（9）引导，通过该燃烧室管道发生流动。 燃料在涡流发生器（9）的直接区域中被引入管道（20）中。 涡流发生器（9）具有三个表面，围绕该表面流动可以自由地发生，这些表面在流动方向上延伸，一个形成顶表面（10），另外两个形成侧面。 侧表面在它们之间包围在流动方向上变化的V角（a），并且顶表面（10）以与流动方向变化的管道壁（21）成角度地设置。 通过这种涡流发生器可以在最短距离内实现燃烧空气和燃料的充分混合，同时火焰可以在空气动力学上稳定。

公开(公告)号：US08491711B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-23

申请号：US12909426

申请日：2010-10-21

申请人： Shu-San Hsiau ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Chia-Jen Hsu ,  Yi-Shun Chen ,  Po-Chuang Chen

发明人： Shu-San Hsiau ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Chia-Jen Hsu ,  Yi-Shun Chen ,  Po-Chuang Chen

IPC分类号： B01D53/06

CPC分类号： B01D46/38 ,  B01D53/08 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2257/2045 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/304 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2257/406 ,  B01J8/009 ,  B01J8/082 ,  B01J8/085 ,  B01J8/125 ,  B01J2208/00088

摘要： A moving granular bed includes a filter granule channel, an inlet unit of gas, an outlet unit of gas, a first detecting unit and a feedback control unit. The inlet unit of gas is disposed at one side of the filter granule channel, and the dirty gas is fed into the filter granule channel through the inlet unit of gas. The inlet unit of gas has a first flow-guiding plate. The outlet unit of gas is disposed at the other side of the filter granule channel. The first detecting unit detects the gas velocity at the inlet unit of gas site. The feedback control unit is electrically connected with the first detecting unit, and controls the angle of the first flow-guiding plate and flow rate of filter granules according to a detecting result of the first detecting unit. A gas guiding system used in the moving granular bed is also disclosed. The moving granular bed and gas guiding system can make the dirty gas have different velocity or distribution while passing through the filter granule channel so as to improve the usage of the filter granules.

摘要翻译： 移动颗粒床包括过滤颗粒通道，气体入口单元，气体出口单元，第一检测单元和反馈控制单元。 气体入口单元设置在过滤颗粒通道的一侧，脏气通过进气单元送入过滤颗粒通道。 气体入口单元具有第一导流板。 气体出口单元设置在过滤颗粒通道的另一侧。 第一检测单元检测气站入口单元处的气体速度。 反馈控制单元与第一检测单元电连接，并根据第一检测单元的检测结果控制第一导流板的角度和过滤颗粒的流量。 还公开了用于移动颗粒床中的气体导向系统。 移动的颗粒床和气体导向系统可以使脏气通过过滤颗粒通道具有不同的速度或分布，从而改善过滤颗粒的使用。

公开(公告)号：US20100248956A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12702552

申请日：2010-02-09

申请人： Ching-Tsung Yu ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  San-Yuan Chen ,  Chih-Hsiang Wu

发明人： Ching-Tsung Yu ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  San-Yuan Chen ,  Chih-Hsiang Wu

IPC分类号： B01J20/04

CPC分类号： B01J20/041 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/302 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28059 ,  B01J20/28071 ,  B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  Y02A50/2342 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/08

摘要： A material is fabricated for capturing CO2 at mid-high temperature. The material is a layered material containing Ca, Al carbonates. A higher ratio of Ca to Al helps capturing CO2. The temperature for capturing CO2 is around 600° C. The material can even release CO2 at a high temperature. Thus, the material can process looping cycles of carbonation and decarbonization at a CO2 carbonation scale of 45% gCO2/g.

摘要翻译： 制造用于在中高温捕获CO2的材料。 该材料是含Ca，Al碳酸盐的层状材料。 Ca与Al的比例较高有助于捕获二氧化碳。 捕获CO2的温度约为600℃。该材料甚至可以在高温下释放二氧化碳。 因此，该材料可以在45％gCO 2 / g的CO 2碳酸化尺度下处理碳酸化和脱碳的循环循环。

公开(公告)号：US20080121052A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-29

申请号：US11490057

申请日：2006-07-21

申请人： Dung-Di Yu ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Hung-Yu Wang ,  Ruey-Yi Lee

发明人： Dung-Di Yu ,  Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Hung-Yu Wang ,  Ruey-Yi Lee

IPC分类号： G01N27/403

CPC分类号： H01M8/0662 ,  H01M8/04014 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M2008/1293

摘要： The present invention takes place of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) in tests. Some tests among them are done to find ways to recycle exhausts of the SOFC. And, some other tests among them are done to evaluate benefits of re-burning the exhausts. All tests save cost and time.

摘要翻译： 本发明在固体氧化物燃料电池（SOFC）中进行。 其中一些测试是为了寻找回收SOFC废气的方法。 而且，其他一些测试是为了评估再燃烧排气的好处。 所有测试节省成本和时间。

公开(公告)号：US20130015399A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

申请号：US13179699

申请日：2011-07-11

申请人： Ching-Tsung Yu ,  Chi-Hung Wang ,  Yau-Pin Chyou

发明人： Ching-Tsung Yu ,  Chi-Hung Wang ,  Yau-Pin Chyou

IPC分类号： C01F11/18 ,  C09K3/00

CPC分类号： C01F7/004 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/08 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/14 ,  C01P2006/16 ,  C01P2006/37 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02P20/152

摘要： A dry material is synthesized by alkali metal (Li, Na and K) promoted calcium aluminate carbonates to obtain a CO2 sorbent used at a temperature higher than 600 Celsius degrees (° C.). The key composition of the sorbents is 52˜69% of CaO, which is beneficial to capture CO2 at 400˜800° C. A breakthrough result is achieved by using this sintering-resistant sorbent, which includes the features of 50% initial carbonation capacity and 20 folds CO2 capturing performance maintained after 40˜60 hours. Besides, alkali bearing material provides good velocity in CO2 capturing/releasing cycles; for example, by using Li and K series sorbents, 40 hours is required for 40 cycles only.

摘要翻译： 通过碱金属（Li，Na和K）促进的碳酸钙铝合成干燥材料，以获得在高于600摄氏度（℃）的温度下使用的CO 2吸附剂。 吸附剂的关键组成为CaO的52〜69％，有利于在400〜800℃下捕获CO2。通过使用该耐烧结吸附剂，实现了突破性的成果，其包括50％初始碳酸化能力的特征 并在40〜60小时后保持20倍的CO2捕获性能。 此外，碱性轴承材料在CO2捕集/释放循环中提供良好的速度; 例如，通过使用Li和K系列吸附剂，只需要40个小时才能进行40个循环。

公开(公告)号：US08343430B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US13087066

申请日：2011-04-14

申请人： Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Jiri Smid ,  Shu-San Hsiau ,  Chia-Wei Chang ,  Ta-Ching Huang

发明人： Yau-Pin Chyou ,  Jiri Smid ,  Shu-San Hsiau ,  Chia-Wei Chang ,  Ta-Ching Huang

IPC分类号： B01D50/00 ,  B01D51/00 ,  B01J8/08

CPC分类号： B01D46/32 ,  B01D53/08 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2257/2045 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/304 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2257/406 ,  B01D2259/402 ,  B01D2259/414

摘要： A compact two-stage granular moving-bed apparatus comprises a vessel, a flow-corrective element, and a filter material supplying part. The vessel comprises a hollow interior, a gas outlet, a first media outlet and a second media outlet. The flow-corrective element divides the hollow interior into a first channel and a second channel. The filter material supplying part has a first provider for providing a first granular material flowing through the first channel and a second provider for providing a second granular material flowing through the second channel, wherein a vertical level of each first and second provider is adjustable so that a first flow path that an exhaust gas flows through the first granular material and a second flow path that the exhaust gas flow through the second granular material is respectively capable of being controlled.

摘要翻译： 紧凑的两级粒状移动床装置包括容器，流量校正元件和过滤材料供应部件。 容器包括中空的内部，气体出口，第一介质出口和第二介质出口。 流量校正元件将中空内部分成第一通道和第二通道。 过滤材料供应部分具有用于提供流过第一通道的第一颗粒材料的第一供应器和用于提供流过第二通道的第二颗粒材料的第二供应器，其中每个第一和第二供应商的垂直水平是可调节的，使得 废气流过第一颗粒材料的第一流动路径和分别能够控制废气流过第二颗粒材料的第二流动路径。