Tilted segmented anisotropic magneto-resistive angular sensor

    公开(公告)号:US10782154B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-22

    申请号:US15633516

    申请日:2017-06-26

    IPC分类号: G01D5/16 G01R33/09

    摘要: An integrated AMR sensor includes a half bridge with two resistors, a Wheatstone bridge with four resistors, or a first Wheatstone bridge with four resistors in an orthogonal configuration, and a second Wheatstone bridge with four resistors in an orthogonal configuration, oriented at 45 degrees with respect to the first Wheatstone bridge. Each resistor includes first magnetoresistive segments with current flow directions oriented at a first tilt angle with respect to a reference direction of the resistor, and second magnetoresistive segments with current flow directions oriented at a second tilt angle with respect to the reference direction. The tilt angles are selected to advantageously cancel angular errors due to shape anisotropies of the magnetoresistive segments. In another implementation, the disclosed system/method include a method for identifying tilt angles which cancel angular errors due to shape anisotropies of the magnetoresistive segments.

    High performance fluxgate device
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10663534B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-26

    申请号:US14557611

    申请日:2014-12-02

    IPC分类号: G01R33/04 G01R33/00

    摘要: An integrated circuit includes a fluxgate magnetometer. The magnetic core of the fluxgate magnetometer is encapsulated with a layer of encapsulant of a nonmagnetic metal or a nonmagnetic alloy. The layer of encapsulate provides stress relaxation between the magnetic core material and the surrounding dielectric. A method for forming an integrated circuit has the magnetic core of a fluxgate magnetometer encapsulated with a layer of a nonmagnetic metal or nonmagnetic alloy to eliminate delamination and to substantially reduce cracking of the dielectric that surrounds the magnetic core.

    Structure and design of an anisotropic magnetoresistive angular sensor

    公开(公告)号:US10302457B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-28

    申请号:US15407990

    申请日:2017-01-17

    IPC分类号: G01D5/14

    摘要: An integrated AMR angular sensor includes a first sensor resistor and a second sensor resistor. The first sensor resistor and the second sensor resistor each has a plurality of magnetoresistive segments containing magnetoresistive material that are electrically coupled in series. The magnetoresistive segments of each sensor resistor are parallel/anti-parallel to each other. The magnetoresistive segments of the second sensor resistor are perpendicular to the magnetoresistive segments of the first sensor resistor. The first magnetoresistive segments are divided into a first group and a second group, which are disposed in a balanced distribution relative to a sensor central point of the integrated AMR angular sensor. Similarly, the second magnetoresistive segments are divided into a first group and a second group, which are disposed in a balanced distribution relative to the sensor central point.

    Integrated anisotropic magnetoresistive device

    公开(公告)号:US10276787B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-30

    申请号:US15041575

    申请日:2016-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01L43/12 H01L43/08 H01L27/22

    摘要: An integrated device includes a substrate having a semiconductor surface layer including functional circuitry, a lower metal stack on the semiconductor surface layer, an interlevel dielectric (ILD) layer on the lower metal stack, a top metal layer providing AMR contact pads and bond pads coupled to the AMR contact pads in the ILD layer. An AMR device is above the lower metal stack lateral to the functional circuitry including a patterned AMR stack including a seed layer, an AMR material layer, and a capping layer, wherein the seed layer is coupled to the AMR contact pads by a coupling structure. A protective overcoat (PO layer) is over the AMR stack. There are openings in the PO layer exposing the bond pads.

    Magnetic core
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10199573B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-05

    申请号:US15605540

    申请日:2017-05-25

    摘要: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes aligning an alignment structure of a wafer to a direction of a magnetic field created by an external electromagnet and depositing a magnetic layer (e.g., NiFe) over the wafer in the presence of the magnetic field and while applying the magnetic field and maintaining a temperature of the wafer below 150° C. An insulation layer (e.g., AlN) is deposited on the first magnetic layer. The alignment structure of the wafer is again aligned to the direction of the magnetic field and a second magnetic layer is deposited on the insulation layer, in the presence of the magnetic field and while maintaining the temperature of the wafer below 150° C.

    Wiring layout to reduce magnetic field

    公开(公告)号:US10067201B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-04

    申请号:US15099561

    申请日:2016-04-14

    摘要: A magnetic sensor has a circuit segment with a quadrupole region. The quadrupole region includes a supply line, a first return line and a second return line, all in a conductor layer. The first supply line is laterally adjacent to the supply line on a first side, and the second return line is laterally adjacent to the supply line on a second, opposite side. A space between the supply line and the first return line is free of the conductor layer; similarly, a space between the supply line and the second return line is free of the conductor layer. The first return line and the second return line are electrically coupled to the supply line at a terminus of the circuit segment.