Communication device
    3.
    发明授权
    Communication device 有权
    通讯设备

    公开(公告)号:US08842573B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-23

    申请号:US13380543

    申请日:2010-06-24

    IPC分类号: H04J1/16

    CPC分类号: H04L43/0894

    摘要: Provided is a communication device for measuring a usable bandwidth without delay in transmission of primary data. The relay device according to an embodiment of the present invention, when measuring a usable bandwidth in communication with another relay device, processes a user packet including a user data to be transmitted to the other relay device so as to be changed into a specific packet size while the user data is maintained as it is, and utilizes it as a measurement packet. Accordingly, even though it is a measurement packet for performing measurement of a bandwidth, since it includes user data, it may be treated in the same manner as a user packet thereby enabling an efficient use of a communication network in communication. Also, even though UDP is used, since a usable bandwidth can be measured, it is possible to measure a bandwidth even though streaming data is distributed while preventing any influences on the distribution.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在没有延迟传输主数据的情况下测量可用带宽的通信设备。 根据本发明的实施例的中继装置,当测量与另一中继装置的通信中的可用带宽时,处理包括要发送的用户数据的用户分组到另一个中继装置,以便改变为特定分组大小 同时维护用户数据,并将其用作测量分组。 因此,即使是用于进行带宽测量的测量分组,由于它包括用户数据,所以可以以与用户分组相同的方式对待它,从而能够有效地利用通信中的通信网络。 此外,即使使用UDP,由于可以测量可用带宽,即使分发流数据也可以测量带宽,同时防止对分发的任何影响。

    Apparatus for chucking a cartridge having a position restricting mechanism
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for chucking a cartridge having a position restricting mechanism 失效
    用于夹紧具有位置限制机构的盒的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06456582B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09554120

    申请日:2000-05-10

    IPC分类号: G11B3302

    CPC分类号: G11B33/124 G11B17/0438

    摘要: A cartridge chucking apparatus capable of stably and correctly restricting the position of a cartridge with an improved reliability and precision. A cartridge is provided with a circle hole and an elongated hole as reference holes for restricting an in-plane position of the cartridge. The cartridge chucking apparatus has: a loading chassis having projections for holding the cartridge and restricting the position in the height direction and support shafts for supporting the loading chassis while it is raised or lowered; a base chassis having reference planes for squeezing the cartridge with the projections at a recording/reproducing position of the loading chassis to restrict the position in the height direction and positioning pins formed on the reference planes for being inserted into the reference holes to restrict an in-plane position of the cartridge; and elastic members for energizing the loading chassis so that first the positioning pin is inserted into the circle hole of the cartridge.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够以可靠性和精度提高的方式稳定且正确地限制盒的位置的盒式夹持装置。 墨盒设有圆孔和长孔作为用于限制墨盒的平面内位置的参考孔。 盒式夹紧装置具有:具有用于保持盒的凸起并限制高度方向的位置的装载底盘和用于在升起或降低时支撑装载底盘的支撑轴; 底架具有参考平面,用于在装载底盘的记录/再现位置处用突出部挤压盒,以限制在高度方向上的位置,并且将形成在参考平面上的定位销插入到参考孔中以限制在 墨盒的平面位置; 以及用于对装载底盘通电的弹性构件,使得首先定位销插入盒的圆孔中。

    Method for producing L-amino acid
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for producing L-amino acid 有权
    生产L-氨基酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07432085B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-07

    申请号:US11281495

    申请日:2005-11-18

    CPC分类号: C12P13/04 C12N9/88 C12P13/14

    摘要: In a method for producing an L-amino acid by culturing a microorganism having an ability to produce an L-amino acid in a medium to produce and accumulate the L-amino acid in the medium and collecting the L-amino acid from the medium, a Gram-negative bacterium having the Entner-Doudoroff pathway and modified so that 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase activity or 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate aldolase activity, or activities of the both are enhanced is used as the microorganism.

    摘要翻译: 通过培养具有在培养基中产生L-氨基酸的能力的微生物来生产L-氨基酸的方法,以在培养基中产生和积累L-氨基酸并从培养基中收集L-氨基酸, 具有Entner-Doudoroff途径并被修饰的革兰氏阴性细菌被用作微生物,使得6-磷酸葡萄糖酸脱水酶活性或2-酮-3-脱氧-6-磷酸葡萄糖酸醛缩酶活性或两者的活性增强。

    Process assessment tool, process assessment method, and medium storing the method
    9.
    发明授权
    Process assessment tool, process assessment method, and medium storing the method 失效
    过程评估工具,过程评估方法和介质存储方法

    公开(公告)号:US06820045B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US09710242

    申请日:2000-11-10

    IPC分类号: G06G766

    摘要: A process assessment tool and a process assessment method are disclosed to allow a design of a manufacturing process to reduce environmental loads. The process assessment tool comprises: a data input unit having a section data input, a step data input, and a consumed material input; a data processing unit connected to an electric power environmental load database, a fossil fuel environmental database, and a material environmental database; and a display unit providing a cumulative graph, a pie graph, and a radar chart. Environmental loads including energy consumption, carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides and others are calculated with data entered at the data input unit and data from the databases connected to the data processing unit. Displaying the calculation in a visual form at the display unit provides the design of the manufacturing process with the useful information, and allows the design to reduce environmental loads of the manufacturing process.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种过程评估工具和过程评估方法,以允许设计制造过程以减少环境负荷。 所述过程评估工具包括:数据输入单元,具有区段数据输入,步骤数据输入和消耗材料输入; 连接到电力环境负荷数据库的数据处理单元,化石燃料环境数据库和材料环境数据库; 以及提供累积图,饼图和雷达图的显示单元。 使用在数据输入单元输入的数据和连接到数据处理单元的数据库中的数据计算能量消耗,二氧化碳,硫氧化物,氮氧化物等环境负荷。 在显示单元上以可视形式显示计算,为制造过程的设计提供有用的信息,并允许设计减少制造过程的环境负荷。

    Transport mechanism for optical disc cartridge
    10.
    发明授权
    Transport mechanism for optical disc cartridge 失效
    光盘盒的传输机制

    公开(公告)号:US06526016B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-25

    申请号:US09486906

    申请日:2000-03-02

    IPC分类号: G11B1704

    CPC分类号: G11B17/043 G11B17/0402

    摘要: A transport mechanism for an optical disc cartridge capable of discharging an optical disc cartridge to a predetermined position by making a transport roller in pressure contact with the optical disc cartridge even if the cartridge is erroneously inserted. A guide arm is rotatively mounted which projects into an optical disc cartridge transport path between the transport roller and a disc insertion port. If the optical disc cartridge is inserted in a normal orientation, the guide arm is rotated by the optical disc cartridge to rotate the arm in the clockwise direction to allow the optical disc cartridge to be inserted, whereas if the optical disc cartridge is inserted in an orientation rotated by 90° from the normal orientation, the transport roller is made in pressure contact with the side wall of the optical disc cartridge.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过使传送辊与光盘盒压力接触而能够将光盘盒排出到预定位置的光盘盒的传送机构,即使盒被错误插入。 引导臂可转动地安装在输送辊和盘插入口之间的光盘盒传送路径中。 如果光盘盒以正常的方向插入,则导向臂由光盘盒旋转,以使臂沿顺时针方向旋转,以允许插入光盘盒,而如果将光盘盒插入 方向从正常方位旋转90°,传送辊与光盘盒的侧壁压力接触。