摘要:
A universal power measurement SoC includes an analog signal conditioning circuit, analog-to-digital converter circuit, memory and micro control unit. The analog signal conditioning circuit receives physical signals from a signal sensor and adjusts the polarities and amplitudes of the signals to produce suitable analog signals and gain status. The analog-to-digital converter circuit converts the adjusted analog signals into digital signals. The memory stores the pre-setup parameters of the power measurement. The micro control unit, according to users' choices, processes the converted digital signals with the gain status to produce the output signals of the power measurement.
摘要:
A universal power measurement SoC includes an analog signal conditioning circuit, analog-to-digital converter circuit, memory and micro control unit. The analog signal conditioning circuit receives physical signals from a signal sensor and adjusts the polarities and amplitudes of the signals to produce suitable analog signals and gain status. The analog-to-digital converter circuit converts the adjusted analog signals into digital signals. The memory stores the pre-setup parameters of the power measurement. The micro control unit, according to users' choices, processes the converted digital signals with the gain status to produce the output signals of the power measurement. The SoC can reduce the number of the needed devices, cost, and the production adjusting period for promoting the system functions, increase the stability, accuracy, and the flexibility of application, and simplify the procedure of adjusting and production.
摘要:
A front-end signal-processing device having an automatic gain-control function used in the analog-to-digital conversion. The circuit comprises a buffer circuit, an amplifying/attenuating circuit, a pre-processing gain-adjusting circuit and an amplification/attenuation gain-adjusting circuit. In the front-end signal-processing device having an automatic gain-control function used in the analog-to-digital conversion, a set of gain-adjusting signals S1 and S2 are produced by hardware for controlling the amplification or attenuation gain of signals, thereby automatically adjusting the amplitude of the input signals. In addition, the microprocessor can select an appropriate restoring parameter according to the gain-adjusting signals to ensure that the numeral result conforms to the original input signal.
摘要:
A method for tuning P-, I- and D-type controller which is used in combination or individually to control a variable y of a process in a feedback system, which comprises making the integrating (I) and derivative (D) unit of the controller inoperative; increasing the proportional control gain K until a desired oscillation is obtained; calculating the ultimate gain Ku and ultimate period Tu in accordance with the amplitude and period measured from the oscillation; and setting the parameters of the PID controller in dependence upon the Ku and Tu values, wherein the control signal U resulting from the controller gain K is restricted to a range from a lower limit Umin to an upper limit Umax to avoid the system being operated in an unstable condition. An apparatus suitable for performing the present method is also disclosed.
摘要:
A light-emitting element package includes a package member for encapsulating a light-emitting element. A plurality of photonic crystal patterns is formed on the package member. A distribution density of the photonic crystal patterns corresponds to light distribution of the light-emitting element. Each photonic crystal pattern consists of a plurality of photonic crystals.
摘要:
A traffic light assembly includes at least one light module, at least one lens located in front of the at least one light module, a transparent housing located in front of the at least one lens, and a cleaning device. The cleaning device includes a wiper located on an outer surface of the transparent housing, and a driver which drives the wiper to brush the transparent housing.
摘要:
A method for packaging an LED includes steps: providing a substrate with a circuit structure formed thereon, stacking the substrate on a supporting board, and arranging a plurality of LED dies on the substrate; providing a mold and a gelatinous-state fluorescent film, positioning the supporting board in the mold and covering the mold with the gelatinous-state fluorescent film to cooperatively define a receiving space among the fluorescent film, the mold and the supporting board, the substrate and the LED dies being received in the receiving space; exhausting air in the receiving space to attach the gelatinous-state fluorescent film on the LED dies; solidifying the gelatinous-state fluorescent film and removing the mold; forming an encapsulation on the substrate to cover the LED dies; cutting the substrate and removing the supporting board to obtain several individual LED packages.
摘要:
An LED package includes a substrate, an electrode structure, an LED die, a packaging portion, and a covering portion. The electrode structure is formed on the substrate. The LED die is mounted on the substrate, and electrically connected to the electrode structure. The packaging portion covers the LED die. The covering portion surrounds a periphery of the LED package and seals a joint between the substrate, the electrode structure and the packaging portion. The covering portion is made of silicone-titanate resin with reactive monomers, wherein the reactive monomers comprises more than 60% of heptane, 7.0% to 13.0% of allyltrimethoxysilane, 5.0% to 10.0% of tetrabutyl titanate, and less than 0.1% of tetramethoxysilane.
摘要:
The disclosure provides a manufacturing method for an LED package. A first luminescent conversion layer comprising one first luminescent conversion element is located on an LED chip, wherein the first luminescent conversion element is precipitated via centrifugation around the LED chip without sheltering the LED chip. Thereafter, a second luminescent conversion layer is located on the first luminescent conversion layer. The second luminescent layer has a second luminescent conversion element which has an excited efficiency lower that that of the first luminescent conversion element.
摘要:
A side emitting semiconductor package includes a two-sided electric circuit formed on a silicon substrate of the package, and a plurality of semiconductor light emitting devices bonded on two bilateral surfaces of the electric circuit to provide a surface mounted device with two light emitting sides.