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公开(公告)号：US4547410A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US563831
申请日：1983-12-21
Applicant: Sol Panush , James M. Gelmini , David M. Varcak
Inventor： Sol Panush , James M. Gelmini , David M. Varcak
CPC classification number: B05D5/068
Abstract: Polymer coatings having high solids content and containing mica pigments are applied with uniform appearance when the liquid layer which is deposited on an article is greater in thickness than the nominal maximum length of the mica platelets. Coatings which contain 0.01-5 weight percent mica having up to 60 micrometers maximum platelet length are produced in thicknesses of 0.045-0.076 mm. The coatings are best applied by a conventional turbobell rotary atomizer.
Abstract translation: 当沉积在制品上的液体层的厚度大于云母血小板的标称最大长度时，具有高固体含量并含有云母颜料的聚合物涂层具有均匀的外观。 生产厚度为0.045-0.076mm的含有0.01-5重量％的具有最大60微米最大血小板长度的云母的涂层。 涂层最好由传统的涡轮转子式雾化器应用。
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公开(公告)号：US4971841A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US363561
申请日：1989-06-08
Applicant: Sol Panush , James M. Gelmini
Inventor： Sol Panush , James M. Gelmini
CPC classification number: B05D7/536 , B05D5/068 , C09D5/38 , Y10T428/31605 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31688 , Y10T428/31692
Abstract: Decorative, highly reflective, adherent coatings suitable for automotive finishes comprise a base coat layer and a top coat layer. The base coat layer comprises a film-forming agent, leafing aluminum flake and, optionally, one or more colored pigmenting agents. The top coat layer comprises a transparent film-forming agent and an acidic adhesion promoting agent effective to inhibit delamination of the coating system. Optionally an alkylamine/fatty ester stabilizing agent is added to the base coat composition to stabilize the composition against deleafing during storage.
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公开(公告)号：US4615940A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-07
申请号：US736027
申请日：1985-05-20
Applicant: Sol Panush , James M. Gelmini , Nancy B. Bradey
Inventor： Sol Panush , James M. Gelmini , Nancy B. Bradey
CPC classification number: B05D5/066 , Y10T428/251 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31692
Abstract: A unique opalescent color effect is produced on a substrate material utilizing a multicoat coating system. The primer base coat is a nonmetallic primary color coat having an N-4 to N-8 value on the Munsell color chart. Directly on top of the primer base coat there is applied a transparent interference coat containing a polymeric binder and metal oxide encapsulated mica particles in a pigment to binder ratio of 0.06 to 0.13. On top of the previously applied coats is applied a transparent protective clear coat, the primary base color coat being a high solids content primer layer having good corrosion resistance, good adhesion, etc. The resultant coating in addition to being durable to the elements produces a unique opalescent color effect on the substrate material.
Abstract translation: 利用多涂层系统在基材上产生独特的乳白色效果。 底漆底漆是在Munsell颜色图上具有N-4至N-8值的非金属原色涂层。 直接在底漆底漆的顶部，涂覆含有聚合物粘合剂和金属氧化物封装的云母颗粒的透明干涉涂层，其颜料与粘合剂的比例为0.06至0.13。 在以前应用的涂层之上应用透明保护性透明涂层，主底色涂层是具有良好耐腐蚀性，良好粘附性等的高固含量底漆层。除了耐用于元件之外，所得到的涂层还产生 独特的乳白色对基材的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US5147453A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US811902
申请日：1991-12-20
Applicant: Sol Panush , James M. Gelmini
Inventor： Sol Panush , James M. Gelmini
IPC: B05D5/06 , B05D7/00 , C08L61/32 , C09D5/36 , C09D133/06
CPC classification number: B05D7/53 , B05D5/068 , C09D133/06 , C09D5/36 , B05D2601/10 , C08L61/32 , Y10T428/12896 , Y10T428/31678
Abstract: Acrylic coating compositions containing silver metallic flake pigments are disclosed. The coatings are particularly adapted for use in automotive top coat systems as the base coat of a pigmented base coat/clear top coat coating system. The coating compositions have a hydroxyl content of less than about 8.0 wt. %. The resulting coating compositions when dried or cured to hard durable films do not exhibit discoloration associated with silver flake coatings.
Abstract translation: 公开了含银金属薄片颜料的丙烯酸涂料组合物。 涂料特别适用于汽车顶涂层系统，作为着色底漆/透明面漆涂层体系的底涂层。 涂料组合物的羟基含量低于约8.0wt。 ％。 所得的涂料组合物当干燥或固化成硬耐久的膜时，不会发生与银薄片涂层相关的变色。
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公开(公告)号：US4605687A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-12
申请号：US808675
申请日：1985-12-16
Applicant: Sol Panush
Inventor： Sol Panush
Abstract: A transparent topcoat coating composition is described comprising a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin material containing low pigment to binder ratio of iron oxide encapsulated mica particles. When used in a multicoat coating process as a transparent topcoat, an article is produced which not only produces improved "metallic" color effects, but is stable to the elements as well.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种透明的面漆涂料组合物，其包含含有氧化铁包覆的云母颗粒的低颜料与粘合剂比例的热塑性或热固性树脂材料。 当用作多透明涂层工艺中的透明面漆时，制造的物品不仅产生改善的“金属”颜色效果，而且对元件也是稳定的。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4017448A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US587192
申请日：1975-06-16
Applicant: Sol Panush
Inventor： Sol Panush
CPC classification number: C09B67/006
Abstract: Transparent pigment dispersions, having long term storage capabilities and which produce coatings having a rich clean color and excellent transparency are produced by first dispersing the pigment in a resin solution under high speed, high shear, high impact conditions followed by completing the dispersion under conditions of maximized shear and minimized impact. Such pigment dispersions are useful in automotive paints, particularly "metallic" automotive paints.
Abstract translation: 通过首先在高速，高剪切，高冲击条件下将颜料分散在树脂溶液中，然后在下述条件下完成分散，从而制备具有长期储存能力并且产生具有丰富清洁颜色和优异透明度的涂料的透明颜料分散体 最大化剪切和最小化的冲击。 这种颜料分散体可用于汽车涂料，特别是“金属”汽车涂料。
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公开(公告)号：US5830567A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US584974
申请日：1990-09-19
Applicant: Sol Panush
Inventor： Sol Panush
CPC classification number: C09D7/1266 , C09D7/1216 , C09D7/1275 , C09D7/1283 , C08K3/34 , Y10T428/251
Abstract: Coating compositions are disclosed having very fine mica with particle sizes ranging from 0.1 to 15 microns which produce added color to the coating without producing a metallic effect or color travel.
Abstract translation: 公开的涂料组合物具有粒度范围为0.1至15微米的非常细的云母，其对涂层产生添加的颜色，而不产生金属效应或颜色行进。
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公开(公告)号：US4539258A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US691099
申请日：1985-01-14
Applicant: Sol Panush
Inventor： Sol Panush
CPC classification number: B05D5/066 , Y10T428/251 , Y10T428/31652 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31989
Abstract: A unique opalescent color effect is produced on a substrate material utilizing a multicoat coating system. The base coat is a nonmetallic primary color coat having an N-4 to N-8 value on Munsell color chart. Directly on top of the base coat there is applied a transparent interference coat containing a polymeric binder and metal oxide encapsulated mica particles in a pigment to binder ratio of 0.06 to 0.13. On top of the previously applied coats is applied a transparent protective clear coat. The resultant coating in addition to being durable to the elements produces a unique opalescent color effect on the substrate material.
Abstract translation: 利用多涂层系统在基材上产生独特的乳白色效果。 底漆是在Munsell颜色图上具有N-4至N-8值的非金属原色涂层。 直接在底涂层的顶部，施加透明干涉涂层，其中包含聚合物粘合剂和金属氧化物封装的云母颗粒，其颜料与粘合剂的比例为0.06至0.13。 在以前应用的外套之上应用透明保护性透明涂层。 除了对元件耐用之外，所得到的涂层对基底材料产生独特的乳白色效果。
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公开(公告)号：US4487869A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US535020
申请日：1983-09-23
Applicant: Sol Panush
Inventor： Sol Panush
IPC: C09B67/42 , C09D7/00 , C09D7/12 , C09D133/00 , C09D133/04 , C08K5/34
CPC classification number: C09D7/007 , C09B67/0071 , C09D7/1233 , C08K5/23
Abstract: A coating composition is described comprising a 1:2 chromium complex of a mono-AZO dye substituted with amino-phenol and coupled with a 2-napthol in a thermosetting resin system. The composition when applied to a substrate imparts a super jet black coating which is non-bleeding, unaffected by the dispersion method or vehicle used, and is durable to the elements.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种涂料组合物，其包含由氨基苯酚取代并在热固性树脂体系中与2-萘酚偶联的单AZO染料的1:2铬络合物。 当施加到基材上时的组合物赋予非渗色的超喷射黑色涂层，不受所使用的分散方法或载体的影响，并且对元件是耐用的。
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公开(公告)号：US5049442A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US468624
申请日：1990-01-23
Applicant: Sol Panush
Inventor： Sol Panush
CPC classification number: C09D5/36 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257
Abstract: Novel opalescent coatings are disclosed containing foamed metal oxides. The foamed metal oxides impart a unique opalescence to the coatings, result in more natural hues, softer colors and minimal color travel.
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