Fissure-Detection Agent, Method For The Production Thereof And Use Of The Fissure-Detection Agent
    1.
    发明申请
    Fissure-Detection Agent, Method For The Production Thereof And Use Of The Fissure-Detection Agent 审中-公开
    裂缝检测剂,其生产方法和裂缝检测剂的使用

    公开(公告)号:US20160252462A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-01

    申请号:US15028124

    申请日:2014-10-07

    Applicant: Chemetall GmbH

    CPC classification number: G01N21/91 C09B67/0033 C09B67/0071 G01M3/22

    Abstract: The invention relates to fissure-detection agents for fault detection according to the penetration method of metallic and/or non-metallic components, which are a micro-emulsion comprising at least 10 wt. % of water A), at least 0.1 wt. % of at least one dye B), at least 5 wt. % of at least one substantially water-insoluble liquid phase C) and at least 2 wt. % of at least one surfactant D) selected from non-ionic, anionic and/or amphoteric surfactants, the sum of all constituents being 100 wt. %, wherein the fissure-detection agent has a mean particle size in the range of 1 to 250 nm and a transparency of at least 70% at 600 nm. The invention also relates to the production of said fissure-detection agents, to a process for their preparation or/and disposal, and their use.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及根据金属和/或非金属组分的渗透方法进行故障检测的裂缝检测剂,它是一种微乳液,其包含至少10wt。 %的水A),至少0.1wt。 至少一种染料B的%),至少5wt。 %至少一种基本上不溶于水的液相C)和至少2重量% %的至少一种表面活性剂D)选自非离子,阴离子和/或两性表面活性剂,所有组分的总和为100重量% %,其中裂解检测剂的平均粒径在1〜250nm的范围内,透明度在600nm处为70%以上。 本发明还涉及所述裂缝检测剂的生产,其制备或/和处理方法及其应用。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING PHOTORESPONSIVE HYBRID ORGANIC-INORGANIC PARTICLES
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING PHOTORESPONSIVE HYBRID ORGANIC-INORGANIC PARTICLES 有权
    制备光电混合有机无机颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140128608A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-08

    申请号:US14126860

    申请日:2012-06-25

    Inventor: Corey J. Radloff

    CPC classification number: C09B67/0071 C09D5/024 C09D5/22 C09K9/02

    Abstract: A process for preparing photoresponsive hybrid organic-inorganic particles comprises (a) combining (1) at least one organosilane compound comprising at least two silicon-bonded groups selected from hydroxyl groups, hydrolyzable groups, and combinations thereof and (2) at least one neat photoactive material, to form a ceramic precursor composition; and (b) allowing or inducing hydrolysis of the hydrolyzable groups and condensation of the organosilane compound to form hybrid organic-inorganic particles comprising the photoactive material.

    Abstract translation: 制备光响应杂化有机 - 无机颗粒的方法包括(a)将(1)至少一种包含至少两个选自羟基,可水解基团及其组合的硅键合基团的有机硅烷化合物和(2)至少一种纯的 光活性材料,以形成陶瓷前体组合物; 和(b)允许或诱导水解基团的水解和有机硅烷化合物的缩合形成包含光活性材料的混合有机 - 无机颗粒。

    Process and agent for the coloring of textiles of polyester fibers
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and agent for the coloring of textiles of polyester fibers 失效
    涤纶纤维织物着色的工艺和试剂

    公开(公告)号:US4279615A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-21

    申请号:US134445

    申请日:1980-03-27

    Applicant: Sienling Ong

    Inventor: Sienling Ong

    Abstract: Polyester fiber materials are colored by contacting them with aqueous compositions containing an organic pigment or a vat dyestuff or both and an oxpropylate of a mono- to hexahydric alkanol of 2 to 6 carbon atoms (containing 20 to 60 propylene oxide units) and fixing in a manner which is common for polyester. The colorations are fast to migration, especially to bleeding into PVC-coatings.

    Abstract translation: 聚酯纤维材料通过与含有有机颜料或大桶染料或两者的含水组合物和2-6个碳原子的一至六元链烷醇(含有20-60个环氧丙烷单元)的羟丙基酯接触而着色,并固定在 聚酯的常见方式。 着色速度很快,特别是渗透到PVC涂层中。

    Dye compositions
    8.
    发明授权
    Dye compositions 失效
    染料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4229178A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-21

    申请号:US912170

    申请日:1978-06-05

    Abstract: This invention discloses compositions and methods for dyeing natural proteinaceous and synthetic polyamide fibers, particularly wool, silk and nylons, utilizing dye assistants effective both with acid and disperse dyes, such assistants being combinations of a mixture of lower esters of chlorinated benzoic acids with a mixture of lower alkyl esters of toluic and benzoic acids.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了利用与酸和分散染料有效的染料助剂来染色天然蛋白质和合成聚酰胺纤维,特别是羊毛,丝绸和尼龙的组合物和方法,这些助剂是氯化苯甲酸的低级酯与混合物的混合物的组合 的甲苯甲酸和苯甲酸的低级烷基酯。

    Process for printing unions
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for printing unions 失效
    打印工会的过程

    公开(公告)号:US4226596A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-07

    申请号:US958781

    申请日:1978-11-08

    CPC classification number: C09B67/0071 D06P3/8252

    Abstract: The unions consist of a mixture of fibers which can be colored with disperse dyestuffs and fibers which can be colored with reactive dyestuffs. A printing paste containing:(a) at least one finely dispersed, water-insoluble azo dye-stuff of the formula: ##STR1## (b) at least one reactive dyestuff and (c) at least one non-ionic surfactant is used. The azo dyestuff of formula I is not prepared in the printing paste. It has a melting point between 220.degree. and 300.degree. C. In the formula, A, D and R have the meanings given in claim 1.In this way, prints are obtained, from which the non-fixed dyestuffs can easily be washed out and which have an excellent white ground. The build-up and fastness properties are good. The prints are very brilliant and deep in color, in particular in the field of orange and red shades.

    Abstract translation: 工会由可以用分散染料着色的纤维和可用活性染料着色的纤维的混合物组成。 一种印刷浆料,其包含:(a)至少一种细分散的水不溶性偶氮染料,其具有下式:(I)(b)至少一种活性染料和(c)至少一种非离子表面活性剂 用来。 式I的偶氮染料不能在印刷浆料中制备。 其熔点在220℃到300℃之间。在该式中,A,D和R具有权利要求1中给出的含义。以这种方式获得印刷物,其中非固定的染料可以从其中很容易地被洗掉 并有一个很好的白底。 积层性和坚牢性好。 印刷品非常辉煌,色彩深刻,特别是在橙色和红色色调领域。

    Dye preparation soluble in cold water
    10.
    发明授权
    Dye preparation soluble in cold water 失效
    染色剂可溶于冷水

    公开(公告)号:US4105401A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-08

    申请号:US677945

    申请日:1976-04-19

    CPC classification number: D06L3/1264 C09B67/0071

    Abstract: Disclosed is a solid preparation containing at least one anionic dye or optical brightener, at least one anionic compound having hydrotropic activity, and/or at least one anion-active solubilising agent as well as optionally further additives, such as and preferably a anti-dust agent, whereby this preparation has a very good solubility especially in cold water compared with that of equally strong dyes diluted with customary fillers and can be used for producing aqueous dye preparations useful for dyeing and printing materials dyeable with anionic dyes or optical brighteners.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种固体制剂,其含有至少一种阴离子染料或荧光增白剂,至少一种具有水溶助角度活性的阴离子化合物和/或至少一种阴离子活性增溶剂,以及任选的其它添加剂,例如,优选抗粉尘 因此与用常规填料稀释的同样强烈的染料相比,该制剂具有非常好的溶解度,特别是在冷水中,可用于制备用于染色和印染可用阴离子染料或荧光增白剂染色的材料的水性染料制剂。

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