Abstract:
A memory device comprises: a memory cell array comprising first and second word lines located adjacent to each other, a first memory cell connected to the first word line, and a second memory cell connected to the second word line and located adjacent to the first memory cell; and a word line voltage supplying unit that transitions a word line voltage of the first word line from a first word line voltage to a second word line voltage, in response to a first control signal. A transition control unit generates the first control signal for controlling a pulse of the word line voltage of the first word line in a transition period from the first word line voltage to the second word line voltage in such a way that a transition waveform profile from the first word line voltage to the second word line voltage is different from a transition waveform profile from the second word line voltage to the first word line voltage.
Abstract:
Abstract of DisclosureA manufacturing process of a plurality of fluid jetting apparatuses in a print head adapted to an output unit. The process forms a heat driving part, a membrane and a nozzle part, respectively, and then adheres them sequentially. The fluid jetting apparatuses are completed as a wafer unit by forming the nozzle part using a spinning process. The manufacturing process of the nozzle part includes a first step of forming a nozzle plate on a substrate of a wafer by the spinning process; a second step of forming jetting fluid barriers on the nozzle plate by the spinning process; a third step of forming jetting fluid chambers in the jetting fluid barriers; a fourth step of forming nozzles in the nozzle plate; and a fifth step of separating the substrate from the nozzle plate. The fifth step is accomplished after the nozzle part and the membrane are adhered to each other. The third step is accomplished by a process of wet etching, and the fourth step is accomplished by a treating apparatus of a laser beam or by a process of reactive ion etching. Since the nozzle part is formed on the silicon wafer by means of the spinning process, it is capable of adhering to the membrane in a wafer type. Accordingly, the fluid jetting apparatuses are completed as the wafer type all at once. Furthermore, since the manufacturing time of the jetting fluid apparatuses is reduced, productivity is improved.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor (TFT) and a method of driving the same are disclosed. The TFT includes: an active layer; a bottom gate electrode disposed below the active layer to drive a first region of the active layer; and a top gate electrode disposed on the active layer to drive a second region of the active layer. The TFT controls the conductivity of the active layer by using the bottom gate electrode and the top gate electrode.
Abstract:
Graphene transferring methods, a device manufacturing method using the same, and substrate structures including graphene, include forming a catalyst layer on a first substrate, forming a graphene layer on the catalyst layer, forming a protection metal layer on the graphene layer, attaching a supporter to the protection metal layer, separating the first substrate from the catalyst layer such that the protection metal layer, the graphene layer, and the catalyst layer remain on the supporter, removing the catalyst layer from the supporter, and transferring the protection metal layer and the graphene layer from the supporter to a second substrate.
Abstract:
A memory device comprises: a memory cell array comprising first and second word lines located adjacent to each other, a first memory cell connected to the first word line, and a second memory cell connected to the second word line and located adjacent to the first memory cell; and a word line voltage supplying unit that transitions a word line voltage of the first word line from a first word line voltage to a second word line voltage, in response to a first control signal. A transition control unit generates the first control signal for controlling a pulse of the word line voltage of the first word line in a transition period from the first word line voltage to the second word line voltage in such a way that a transition waveform profile from the first word line voltage to the second word line voltage is different from a transition waveform profile from the second word line voltage to the first word line voltage.