Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. An antenna module and a base station including the antenna module. The antenna module includes a printed circuit board in which at least one layer is stacked, a feeding unit disposed at one surface of the printed circuit board, and a first antenna spaced apart from the feeding unit by a predetermined first length.
Abstract:
A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) are provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. According to the disclosure, an antenna module includes a first substrate layer on which at least one substrate is stacked; an antenna coupled to an upper end surface of the first substrate layer; a second substrate layer having an upper end surface coupled to a lower end surface of the first substrate layer and on which at least one substrate is stacked; and a radio frequency (RF) element coupled to a lower end surface of the second substrate layer.
Abstract:
A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) are provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. According to the disclosure, an antenna module includes a first substrate layer on which at least one substrate is stacked; an antenna coupled to an upper end surface of the first substrate layer; a second substrate layer having an upper end surface coupled to a lower end surface of the first substrate layer and on which at least one substrate is stacked; and a radio frequency (RF) element coupled to a lower end surface of the second substrate layer.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor channel region on a substrate, and a contact layer that contacts a first side of the channel region. The channel region may include a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayer as a semiconductor layer. The contact layer includes a first transition metal and a first chalcogen element bonded to the first transition metal. A gate structure is provided on the channel region, and a source/drain layer is provided that contacts the contact layer. The source/drain layer includes a metal that forms a covalent bond with the first transition metal within the contact layer.
Abstract:
Provided is a chip on film package including an integrated circuit chip and a film. The integrated circuit chip includes one or more first output pads along a first longer side, and one or more second output pads along a second longer side which faces the first longer side. The film includes a lower film, a plurality of film conducting wires on one face of the lower film, and an upper film on the plurality of film conducting wires. Each of the plurality of film conducting wires may be spaced apart from an adjacent film conducting wire. The first output pads and the second output pads are respectively connected to the plurality of film conducting wires electrically. The plurality of film conducting wires is a single layer between the upper film and the lower film.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a gate electrode on a substrate, a memory body structure extending through the gate electrode, a source layer at an end portion of the memory body structure and including germanium doped with p-type impurities, and a drain layer at another end portion of the memory body structure and including a metal or a metal alloy. The memory body structure may include a body including undoped polysilicon, a charge storage pattern on a sidewall of the body, and a blocking pattern on an outer sidewall of the charge storage pattern and contacting the gate electrode.
Abstract:
A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) are provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. According to the disclosure, an antenna module includes a first substrate layer on which at least one substrate is stacked; an antenna coupled to an upper end surface of the first substrate layer; a second substrate layer having an upper end surface coupled to a lower end surface of the first substrate layer and on which at least one substrate is stacked; and a radio frequency (RF) element coupled to a lower end surface of the second substrate layer.
Abstract:
A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) are provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. According to the disclosure, an antenna module includes a first substrate layer on which at least one substrate is stacked; an antenna coupled to an upper end surface of the first substrate layer; a second substrate layer having an upper end surface coupled to a lower end surface of the first substrate layer and on which at least one substrate is stacked; and a radio frequency (RF) element coupled to a lower end surface of the second substrate layer.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes: a lower structure including bit lines; an intermediate structure including vertical channel structures and gate structures; and an upper structure including a data storage structure. A first channel structure among the vertical channel structures includes a lower portion, and first and second vertical portions extending upwardly from sides of the lower portion. The gate structures include first and second gate structures on the lower portion between the first vertical portion and the second vertical portion. The first gate structure is in contact with the first vertical portion. The second gate structure is in contact with the second vertical portion. The first channel structure includes a plurality of layers. At least one of the plurality of layers is an oxide semiconductor layer or a two-dimensional (2D) material layer having an energy band gap of about 1.2 eV or greater.
Abstract:
A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) are provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. According to the disclosure, an antenna module includes a first substrate layer on which at least one substrate is stacked; an antenna coupled to an upper end surface of the first substrate layer; a second substrate layer having an upper end surface coupled to a lower end surface of the first substrate layer and on which at least one substrate is stacked; and a radio frequency (RF) element coupled to a lower end surface of the second substrate layer.