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1.
公开(公告)号:US20240325964A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-03
申请号:US18703716
申请日:2022-11-22
申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
发明人: Huiyan ZHANG , Bo PENG , Siyu WANG , Rui XIAO
CPC分类号: B01D53/10 , B01D53/12 , B01D53/30 , C10G9/16 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/106 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2259/4009
摘要: A pyrolysis vapor outlet anti-coking device of adsorbing medium self-recycling regeneration includes a particle flow adsorbing system and a medium burning regeneration recycling system in mutual communication. The particle flow adsorbing system is configured to enable an easy-to-coke component to be adsorbed on an outer surface of an adsorbing medium to form a coking layer, and convey the a coking adsorbing medium into the medium burning regeneration recycling system. The medium burning regeneration recycling system is configured to quickly burn the coking layer on the outer surface of the adsorbing medium to realize regeneration of the adsorbing medium and convey the regenerated adsorbing medium into the particle flow adsorbing system for recycling use.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20230194449A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-22
申请号:US18008722
申请日:2021-10-13
申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
发明人: Rui XIAO , Yuyang FAN , Chao LIU , Ming LEI , Xiangchen KONG , Weicong XU
CPC分类号: G01N24/10 , C10G1/002 , C10G2300/201 , C10G2300/1014
摘要: The present invention discloses a rapid evaluation method for quality of lignin-pyrolyzed bio-oil and an application thereof, and particularly relates to a rapid evaluation method for quality of lignin-pyrolyzed bio-oil based on radical detection and an application thereof. The method can be used to evaluate the quality of lignin-pyrolyzed bio-oil by detecting the spin concentration of radicals in lignin char obtained by lignin pyrolysis, thus avoiding the complex processes involved in the evaluation for the quality of conventional pyrolyzed bio-oils such as, extraction, separation and detection and reducing the detection costs substantially. The detection method of the present invention is simple and easy to operate, thus achieving the rapid evaluation for the quality of lignin-pyrolyzed bio-oil. Moreover, the detection method of the present invention is non-contact detection without destructive samples, which is applicable to the rapid detection on the quality of lignin-pyrolyzed bio-oil in the field of industry and scientific research. The present invention further broadens the application fields of radical detection and contributes to the development of radical detection technology in the field of pyrolysis, and provides a reliable method for the detection of lignin-pyrolyzed bio-oil, which has good application prospect.
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20220106244A1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-07
申请号:US17289248
申请日:2020-09-29
申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
发明人: Shiliang WU , Rui XIAO , Yuan LIU , Ziwei WANG
摘要: A biomass-based long-chain alcohol ether oxygenated additive and a preparation method and application thereof are disclosed. The additive used agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials, and has a general chemical formula of R—(O—C1-3)n—R—OH. The preparation method includes the following steps: step 1, performing drying pretreatment on biomass raw materials, performing rapid pyrolysis under an inert atmosphere to obtain a pyrolysis product containing water, gases, water-phase bio-oil and oil-phase bio-oil, separating out the water-phase bio-oil and performing catalytic hydrogenation on the water-phase bio-oil to obtain polyols; step 2, performing catalytic dehydration on the polyols obtained in step 1 under a basic catalyst system to obtain epoxyalkane; and step 3, making the epoxyalkane obtained in step 2 and methanol undergo a reaction under a molecular sieve catalyst and removing the solid catalyst by separation to obtain the long-chain alcohol ether oxygenated additive.
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20230134219A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-04
申请号:US17642672
申请日:2020-12-22
申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
发明人: Huiyan ZHANG , Shuping ZHANG , Qing DONG , Rui XIAO , Xiaodi LI
摘要: A biomass pyrolysis device and a biomass pyrolysis method is for optimal matching of thermal energy and microwave energy, wherein the device comprises a power generation system, a drying device and a microwave pyrolysis device; wherein the drying device is a cylinder nested with a flue gas layer and a material layer, a material inlet of the drying device is connected with a feeding device, and a volatile outlet is connected with a condensing unit; the microwave pyrolysis device is connected with a material outlet of the drying device, and a pyrolysis gas outlet of the microwave pyrolysis device is connected with the condensing unit; the condensing unit is connected with the power generation system, and waste gas generated by the power generation system is introduced into the flue gas layer of the drying device.
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公开(公告)号:US20240084463A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-14
申请号:US18550629
申请日:2023-01-04
申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
CPC分类号: C25B3/26 , C25B15/087
摘要: A system and method for CO2 capture and electroregeneration and synchronous conversion are provided. The system includes a CO2 capture subsystem, which uses an absorption liquid to capture CO2 and generate a capture liquid; and a CO2 electroregeneration and synchronous conversion subsystem, including a cathode chamber provided with a cathode electrode, a sample inlet, and a sample outlet, an anode chamber having an anode electrode, a sample inlet connected to an outlet of the capture liquid of the CO2 capture subsystem, and a sample outlet connected to the sample inlet of the cathode chamber for introducing CO2 regenerated by anodic oxidation into the cathode chamber for electroreduction, and a balance chamber in the middle having a sample outlet connected to an inlet of the absorption liquid of the CO2 capture subsystem. The system can perform self-circulation and stably operate, to capture, regenerate and convert CO2.
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20230256356A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-17
申请号:US18012098
申请日:2021-12-20
申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
发明人: Huiyan ZHANG , Shuping ZHANG , Bo PENG , Rui XIAO
IPC分类号: B01D5/00
CPC分类号: B01D5/0027 , B01D5/0036 , B01D5/0087 , B01D5/0057 , B01D2202/00
摘要: The present disclosure relates to a pyrolysis bio-oil fractional condensation device and method capable of cooling medium self-circulation. The device includes a primary condensation system, a secondary condensation system and a cooling medium self-regulation heat exchange system. The primary condensation system uses the temperature-regulated cooling medium to condense the macromolecular tar by direct heat exchange with the pyrolysis volatiles. The condensed tar is heated, pushed and scraped with a rotary mechanism to prevent adhesion. The spray liquid in the secondary condensation system exchange heat with the uncondensed volatiles directly for secondary condensation. The cooling medium self-regulation heat exchange system realizes self-circulation and self-balance of the cooling medium mass flow and energy flow by integrating heat absorption during biomass raw material feeding and drying, heat release during volatiles condensation, and heat absorption during pyrolysis char cooling, and realized the independent operation of the condensation device in the mobile biomass pyrolysis system.
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7.
公开(公告)号:US20240101428A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-28
申请号:US18013285
申请日:2022-04-27
申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
发明人: Huiyan ZHANG , Dongyang JIANG , Qingyu LIU , Ru HONG , Bo PENG , Rui XIAO
IPC分类号: C01B32/162 , B01J23/86 , B01J23/94 , C01B3/26
CPC分类号: C01B32/162 , B01J23/862 , B01J23/94 , C01B3/26 , B82Y40/00 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1235
摘要: A meshed catalyst based high-yield preparation and regeneration method for carbon nanotubes and hydrogen includes the following steps: step one, adding waste plastic into a low-temperature pyrolysis section, conducting slow heating, and continuously introducing nitrogen; step two, using a multilayer stainless steel mesh obtained through laminated pressing and vacuum sintering as a catalyst, introducing the volatiles into a high-temperature catalytic section, conducting a catalytic reaction under the action of a meshed stainless steel catalyst obtained through acid etching and calcination pretreatment, generating the carbon nanotubes on a surface of the catalyst, and meanwhile generating high-purity hydrogen; and step three, after temperature drop, conducting ultrasonic treatment on a stainless steel mesh after the reaction, achieving physical stripping of the carbon nanotubes from the stainless steel mesh, then placing the stainless steel mesh subjected to secondary calcination in a system for recycling, and regenerating the carbon nanotubes and the hydrogen.
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8.
公开(公告)号:US20240165583A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-23
申请号:US18420782
申请日:2024-01-24
申请人: Southeast University
发明人: Rui XIAO , Chao LIU , Jiahuan XU , Beichen XUE , Yuyang FAN , Weicong XU , Xiangchen KONG
CPC分类号: B01J20/20 , B01D53/04 , B01J20/3028 , B01J20/305 , B01J20/3085 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/504
摘要: A biomass-based porous carbon composite material and preparation thereof and an application thereof in CO2 adsorption are provided. In the biomass-based porous carbon composite material, with a pulping black liquid solid as a precursor, by arc treatment, porous carbon structures capable of physically adsorbing CO2 and basic substances capable of chemically adsorbing CO2 are obtained; with lignin in the precursor as the carbon source, and sodium hydroxide, sodium salts, and small-molecular carbohydrate degradation products in the precursor as the template and activator, porous carbon structures are obtained by arc thermal carbonization and self-activation; the basic substances are obtained by allowing sodium hydroxide and sodium salts in the precursor to undergo arc thermal decomposition. Further, the present disclosure relates to an application of the biomass-based porous carbon composite material in CO2 adsorption.
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公开(公告)号:US20230348804A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-02
申请号:US18013279
申请日:2021-12-20
申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
发明人: Huiyan ZHANG , Ziwei LI , Rui XIAO , Xiaowen LI
CPC分类号: C10L1/02 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0285 , B01J8/0278 , B01J4/002 , B01J4/008 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/26 , C10L2290/141 , C10L2290/18 , C10L2290/54 , C10L2290/56 , C10L2290/60 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00058 , B01J2219/00164
摘要: A device for online co-production of carbon-containing precursors and high-quality oxygen-containing fuels from biomass pyrolysis gas includes a spray polymerization reactor, where a biomass pyrolysis gas inlet and a polymerization agent inlet are provided on the spray polymerization reactor, an outlet of the spray polymerization reactor is connected to an inlet of a catalytic reactor, and an outlet of the catalytic reactor is connected to an inlet of a condenser; a spray pipe is arranged at a top in the spray polymerization reactor, and a detachable collector for collecting the carbon-containing precursors is mounted at a bottom of the spray polymerization reactor; and a catalyst is arranged in the catalytic reactor, such that micromolecular pyrolysis gas is catalytically converted into the high-quality oxygen-containing fuels.
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