Process for producing a fatty acid ester
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a fatty acid ester 有权
    脂肪酸酯的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07271275B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-18

    申请号:US10962486

    申请日:2004-10-13

    IPC分类号: C11C1/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing a fatty acid ester by using a fatty acid and an alcohol as starting materials, including reducing the acid value of a raw material supplied to a catalyst layer to an acid value lower than the acid value of a raw material fatty acid and then esterifying the raw material in the presence of a solid catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使用脂肪酸和醇作为起始原料生产脂肪酸酯的方法,包括将供给到催化剂层的原料的酸值降低至比酸值低的酸值 原料脂肪酸,然后在固体催化剂存在下酯化原料。

    Image capturing device
    7.
    发明授权
    Image capturing device 失效
    图像捕捉设备

    公开(公告)号:US07355640B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US10648772

    申请日:2003-08-25

    IPC分类号: H04N9/64

    摘要: An image capturing device having a function of clamping an image signal. When the image capturing device is activated, a synchronous signal generating section begins creation of a horizontal synchronous signal, and a counter begins counting a pulse of the horizontal synchronous signal. When the counted value reaches a predetermined value, the clamping capability control section changes the level of a clamp mode signal to an H level. During a period from the start of power supply to the image capturing device to the raising of the level of a clamp mode signal to an H level, a clamp pulse generating section sets a longer width for a clamp pulse than in a normal operation so that a switch element of a clamping circuit remains in an on state in a longer period, whereby a smaller time constant for clamping is set. After elapse of a predetermined period, the switch element is controlled so as to remain in an ON state in a normal period, which is relatively short, whereby a larger time constant for clamping is set. With this arrangement, noise which would be caused with a small clamping time constant is suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 具有夹持图像信号的功能的图像捕获装置。 当图像拍摄装置被激活时,同步信号产生部分开始创建水平同步信号,并且计数器开始计数水平同步信号的脉冲。 当计数值达到预定值时,钳位能力控制部分将钳位模式信号的电平改变为H电平。 在从供电开始到图像捕获装置到将钳位模式信号的电平提高到H电平的期间中,钳位脉冲发生部分将钳位脉冲的宽度设置为比正常操作更长的宽度,使得 钳位电路的开关元件在较长时间内保持导通状态,由此设定较小的钳位时间常数。 在经过预定时间后,开关元件被控制成在相对较短的正常时段内保持在ON状态,由此设定较大的夹紧时间常数。 通过这种布置,可以抑制以小的夹紧时间常数引起的噪声。

    Process for producing alcohol
    8.
    发明申请
    Process for producing alcohol 有权
    生产酒精的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070032686A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US10570899

    申请日:2004-09-08

    IPC分类号: C07C27/04

    摘要: The invention provides a process for producing an alcohol, including the step of hydrogenating a glyceride in the presence of a catalyst, adding water, or a process for producing an alcohol, including the step of hydrogenating a glyceride in the presence of a catalyst and in the presence of from 0.5 or more of water per mole of the starting glyceride.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种生产醇的方法,包括在催化剂存在下氢化甘油酯的步骤,加入水或生产醇的方法,包括在催化剂存在下氢化甘油酯的步骤和 每摩尔起始甘油酯存在0.5或更多的水。

    Semiconductor flow velocity sensor
    9.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor flow velocity sensor 失效
    半导体流速传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4680963A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US820703

    申请日:1986-01-21

    CPC分类号: G01F1/6845 G01P5/12

    摘要: A semiconductor flow velocity sensor having a semiconductor substrate and an electrical heating unit arranged on the substrate. The sensor located in the fluid flow to be measured can electrically detect the radiation from the heating unit which varies depending on the velocity of fluid flow. Thermal insulator is provided between the semiconductor (silicon) substrate and the heating unit so as to thermally shield the substrate from the heating unit. On the thermally isolated area of the substrate is provided an external sensor circuit so as to enable to increase the integration of the sensor.

    摘要翻译: 一种半导体流速传感器,具有半导体衬底和布置在衬底上的电加热单元。 位于要测量的流体流中的传感器可以电检测来自加热单元的辐射,其根据流体流动的速度而变化。 在半导体(硅)基板和加热单元之间设置绝热体,以便将基板与加热单元进行热屏蔽。 在基板的热隔离区域上提供外部传感器电路,以便能够增加传感器的集成度。

    Floating head device
    10.
    发明授权
    Floating head device 失效
    浮头装置

    公开(公告)号:US4251839A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-17

    申请号:US010681

    申请日:1979-02-09

    IPC分类号: G11B21/21 G11B5/60

    CPC分类号: G11B5/6005

    摘要: A floating head device has a floating surface for imparting a floating force for floating from a recording surface by air flow formed between the floating surface and the recording surface and a suction surface for imparting a sucking force in a relative movement of a head slider to the recording surface of a recording medium. The air inlet end of the suction surface has grooves and is disposed in down-stream of the air flow from the air inlet end of the floating surface.

    摘要翻译: 浮动头装置具有浮动表面,用于通过在浮动表面和记录表面之间形成的空气流而赋予从记录表面漂浮的浮动力;以及吸引表面,用于在头部滑块相对运动中产生吸力 记录介质的记录表面。 吸入表面的进气端具有凹槽,并且设置在来自浮动表面的空气入口端的空气流的下游中。