Postal material reading apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Postal material reading apparatus 失效
    邮资阅读器

    公开(公告)号:US4736441A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-05

    申请号:US905155

    申请日:1986-09-09

    CPC分类号: B07C1/20 B07C3/14 Y10S209/90

    摘要: A postal materal reading apparatus is provided with a mechanism for obtaining an image signal which represents a visual image of the surface of postal material. A detector is provided responsive to that image signal for identifying an area of that image which contains an edge mark that may interfere with orientation analysis of the image. A detector is also provided responsive to the identification of that area for analyzing the image signal for only that portion of the image signal which represents the image outside the area in which the edge mark was detected, to determine the orientation of the postal material. In the preferred embodiment, a histogram is used to identify the area of the image which contains the potentially interfering edge mark.

    摘要翻译: 邮政的阅读装置设置有用于获得代表邮政材料表面的视觉图像的图像信号的机构。 响应于该图像信号提供检测器,用于识别包含可能干扰图像的取向分析的边缘标记的该图像的区域。 响应于识别该区域的检测器,用于仅分析图像信号的图像信号的那部分,该图像信号代表检测到边缘标记的区域之外的图像,以确定邮政材料的取向。 在优选实施例中,使用直方图来识别包含潜在干扰边缘标记的图像的区域。

    Battery case, cover, and feedthrough
    5.
    发明授权
    Battery case, cover, and feedthrough 有权
    电池盒,盖和馈通

    公开(公告)号:US06716554B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-06

    申请号:US10256122

    申请日:2002-09-26

    IPC分类号: H01M202

    摘要: A method and apparatus for providing a hermetically sealed electrical feedthrough for use with a metal battery case. The apparatus includes a ceramic-metal feedthrough subassembly, a metal case of low melt point material, and a clad metal case cover comprising a first layer of high melt point material and a second layer of low melt point material. The first layer is hermetically sealed to the case and the second layer is hermetically sealed to a collar on the feedthrough subassembly. In another embodiment, the case body, clad cover, and feedthrough pin are made of metals that can withstand the temperatures required for hermetically sealing the ceramic cylinder directly to the cover. The cover comprises a first material suitable for installing the feedthrough subassembly and a second material matched to the case body for forming a reliable weld thereto.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于提供用于金属电池壳体的气密密封电馈通的方法和装置。 该装置包括陶瓷 - 金属馈通子组件,低熔点材料的金属壳体和包括高熔点材料的第一层和低熔点材料的第二层的复合金属壳盖。 第一层与壳体密封,第二层气密地密封在馈通子组件上的套环上。 在另一个实施例中,壳体,覆盖盖和馈通销由能够承受将陶瓷圆筒直接密封到盖子所需的温度的金属制成。 该盖包括适于安装馈通子组件的第一材料和与壳体相匹配的第二材料,用于形成可靠的焊接。

    Character segmentation method
    6.
    发明授权
    Character segmentation method 失效
    字符分割方法

    公开(公告)号:US4481665A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-06

    申请号:US331310

    申请日:1981-12-16

    申请人: Naoki Ota

    发明人: Naoki Ota

    IPC分类号: G06K9/20 G06K9/34 G06K9/16

    摘要: This invention relates to a character segmentation method for use with an optical character reader for sequentially reading postal code, state name and city name postal information, and for generating signals which represent character masks of each character. The system then calculates the gap between each mask and determines if it is greater than an average gap value calculated for all the masks. A determination is also made if a substantially smaller mask (representing a punctuation mark) exists between the two masks. These determinations are used to identify and separate the blocks of information. Once the blocks are identified, the block containing the postal code is classified since it necessarily contains five characters and the two remaining blocks (i.e., state and city) are classified since they, having been scanned in sequence, follow the postal code. Once classified, this information is used to facilitate the character recognition process since standard patterns of an alphabetical nature can be selected when the state name and city name are being recognized, and standard patterns of a numerical nature when the postal code is being recognized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种与光学字符阅读器一起使用的字符分割方法,用于顺序读取邮政编码,州名和城市名称邮政信息,以及用于产生表示每个字符的字符掩码的信号。 然后,系统计算每个掩模之间的间隙,并确定其是否大于为所有掩模计算的平均间隙值。 如果在两个掩模之间存在显着较小的掩码(表示标点符号),则还进行确定。 这些确定用于识别和分离信息块。 一旦块被识别,包含邮政编码的块被分类,因为它必然包含五个字符,并且剩下的两个块(即,州和城​​市)被分类,因为它们已经按顺序扫描了邮政编码。 一旦分类,该信息用于促进字符识别过程,因为当识别状态名称和城市名称时可以选择标准字母性质的模式,并且当识别邮政编码时具有数字性质的标准模式。

    WELDABILITY OF ALUMINUM ALLOYS
    9.
    发明申请
    WELDABILITY OF ALUMINUM ALLOYS 审中-公开
    铝合金的焊接性

    公开(公告)号:US20140272566A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14251638

    申请日:2014-04-13

    IPC分类号: H01M4/64 H01M10/0525 H01M4/66

    摘要: A method is provided for modifying a surface of a first, relatively difficult-to-weld metal substrate in preparation for a subsequent joining method by applying a thin layer of a second, relatively easy-to-weld metal to the surface of the first metal substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种方法,用于通过将第二相对容易焊接的金属的薄层施加到第一金属的表面上来修改第一相对难以焊接的金属基底的表面,以准备随后的接合方法 基质。

    Thin-film magnetic head, head gimbal assembly, head arm assembly and magnetic disk drive
    10.
    发明申请
    Thin-film magnetic head, head gimbal assembly, head arm assembly and magnetic disk drive 有权
    薄膜磁头,头万向架组件,头臂组件和磁盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US20070297099A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11474487

    申请日:2006-06-26

    IPC分类号: G11B5/33 G11B5/127

    摘要: An MR element comprises: a tunnel barrier layer having two surfaces facing toward opposite directions; a free layer disposed adjacent to one of the surfaces of the tunnel barrier layer and having a direction of magnetization that changes in response to a signal magnetic field; and a pinned layer disposed adjacent to the other of the surfaces of the tunnel barrier layer and having a fixed direction of magnetization. The tunnel barrier layer is made of a material containing an oxide semiconductor such as ZnO. The MR element has a resistance-area product that falls within a range of 0.3 to 2.0 Ω-μm2 inclusive.

    摘要翻译: MR元件包括:具有面向相反方向的两个表面的隧道势垒层; 邻近所述隧道势垒层的一个表面并且具有响应于信号磁场而改变的磁化方向的自由层; 以及与隧道势垒层的另一个表面相邻并且具有固定的磁化方向的被钉扎层。 隧道势垒层由含有ZnO等氧化物半导体的材料构成。 MR元件具有落在0.3至2.0Ωm2范围内的电阻面积积(包括端值)。