Abstract:
A metal film is deposited on a starting substrate, which is any one of a single crystal sapphire substrate, a substrate comprising a single crystal gallium nitride film grown on a sapphire substrate, and a single crystal semiconductor substrate, and a gallium nitride film is deposited on the metal film to form a laminate substrate. By virtue of the above construction, after the growth of the gallium nitride film, the gallium nitride film can be easily separated from the starting substrate, and a gallium nitride crystal substrate, which has low defect density and has not been significantly contaminated with impurities, can be produced in a simple manner.
Abstract:
A method for the measurement of adenyl group-containing substances which comprises deriving a chemiluminescent substance by allowing a compound to react with adenyl group in a substance to be measured, and qualitatively or quantitatively measuring the substance to be measured using a luminescent intensity obtained from the chemiluminescent substance as a marker.
Abstract:
A peptide of the general formula:H-X-A-Ywherein A is a peptide fragment comprising 6 to 50 amino acids, X is a peptide fragment comprising 1 to 10 Lys, and Y is hydroxy or amino group, said peptide being capable of specifically binding to an antibody having a specificity against an adult T cell leukemia associated antigen, a reagent for measuring an antibody having a specificity against an adult T cell leukemia associated antigen which comprises the peptide, and an adsorbent for an antibody having a specificity against an adult T cell leukemia associated antigen which comprises the peptide immobilized on a carrier.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor element having a rectangular two-dimensional geometry and serving as a heat source, a first heat sink section including the semiconductor element mounted thereon, and a second heat sink section joined to an opposite side of the first heat sink section that includes the semiconductor element. A relation among directional components of thermal conductivity is K1yy≧K1xx>K1zz, where directional components of a three-dimensional thermal conductivity of the heat sink section in X, Y, and Z directions are determined as Kxx, Kyy, and Kzz. A relation among directional components of a thermal conductivity of the second heat sink section is K2zz≧K2yy>K2xx or K2yy≧K2zz>K2xx, where the directional components of the thermal conductivity of the second heat sink section in X, Y, and X directions are determined as K2xx, K2yy, and K2zz.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an HJFET 110 which comprises: a channel layer 12 composed of InyGa1-yN (0≦y≦1); a carrier supply layer 13 composed of AlxGa1-xN (0≦x≦1), the carrier supply layer 13 being provided over the channel layer 12 and including at least one p-type layer; and a source electrode 15S, a drain electrode 15D and a gate electrode 17 which are disposed facing the channel layer 12 through the p-type layer, and provided over the carrier supply layer 13. The following relational expression is satisfied: 5.6×1011x
Abstract translation:公开了一种HJFET 110,其包括:由In y Ga 1-y N(0&lt; n 1; y&n 1; 1)构成的沟道层12; 载体供给层13由Al x Ga 1-x N(0&lt; n 1; x&n 1; 1)组成,载流子供给层13设置在沟道层12上并且包括至少一个p型层; 以及源极电极15S,漏极电极15D和栅极电极17,其通过p型层面对沟道层12,并且设置在载流子供给层13上。满足以下关系式:5.6×10 11× NA×&eegr×T [cm-2] <5.6×1013x,其中x表示载流子供应层的Al组成比,t表示p型层的厚度,NA表示杂质浓度,&eegr; 表示活化比。
Abstract:
A semiconductor device having sufficiently high heat dissipation performance while inhibiting an increase in the area of a chip is provided. In semiconductor device 1, a plurality of HBTs 20 and a plurality of diodes 30 are one-dimensionally and alternately arranged on semiconductor substrate 10. Anode electrode 36 of diode 30 is connected to emitter electrode 27 of HBT 20 via common emitter wiring 42. Diode 30 works as heat dissipating elements dissipating to semiconductor substrate 10 the heat transmitted through common emitter wiring 42 from emitter electrode 27, and also works as a protection diode connected in parallel between an emitter and a collector of HBT 20.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor element 20 having a rectangular two-dimensional geometry and serving as a heat source; and a heat sink section 25 having the semiconductor element 20 mounted thereon, wherein a relation among the directional components of said thermal conductivity is: Kzz≧Kyy>Kxx, where directional components of three-dimensional thermal conductivity of the heat sink section 25 in X, Y and Z directions are determined as Kxx, Kyy and Kzz, and where the longer side direction of the semiconductor element 20 is defined as X direction, the shorter side direction thereof is defined as Y direction and the thickness direction is defined as Z direction.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an HJFET 110 which comprises: a channel layer 12 composed of InyGa1-yN (0≦y≦1); a carrier supply layer 13 composed of AlxGa1-xN (0≦x≦1), the carrier supply layer 13 being provided over the channel layer 12 and including at least one p-type layer; and a source electrode 15S, a drain electrode 15D and a gate electrode 17 which are disposed facing the channel layer 12 through the p-type layer, and provided over the carrier supply layer 13. The following relational expression is satisfied: 5.6×1011x
Abstract translation:公开了一种HJFET 110,其包括:由In y Ga 1-y N(0&lt; n 1; y&n 1; 1)构成的沟道层12; 载体供给层13由Al x Ga 1-x N(0&lt; n 1; x&n 1; 1)组成,载流子供给层13设置在沟道层12上并且包括至少一个p型层; 以及源极电极15S,漏极电极15D和栅极电极17,其通过p型层面对沟道层12,并且设置在载流子供给层13上。满足以下关系式:5.6×10 11× NA×&eegr×T [cm-2] <5.6×1013x,其中x表示载流子供应层的Al组成比,t表示p型层的厚度,NA表示杂质浓度,&eegr; 表示活化比。
Abstract:
A semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor element 20 having a rectangular two-dimensional geometry and serving as a heat source; and a heat sink section 25 having the semiconductor element 20 mounted thereon, wherein a relation among the directional components of said thermal conductivity is: Kzz≧Kyy>Kxx, where directional components of three-dimensional thermal conductivity of the heat sink section 25 in X, Y and Z directions are determined as Kxx, Kyy and Kzz, and where the longer side direction of the semiconductor element 20 is defined as X direction, the shorter side direction thereof is defined as Y direction and the thickness direction is defined as Z direction.
Abstract:
In a group III nitride-type field effect transistor, the present invention reduces a leak current component by conduction of residual carriers in a buffer layer, and achieves improvement in a break-down voltage, and enhances a carrier confinement effect (carrier confinement) of a channel to improve pinch-off characteristics (to suppress a short channel effect). For example, when applying the present invention to a GaN-type field effect transistor, besides GaN of a channel layer, a composition-modulated (composition-gradient) AlGaN layer in which aluminum composition reduces toward a top gradually or stepwise is used as a buffer layer (hetero buffer). To gate length Lg of a FET to be prepared, a sum a of layer thicknesses of an electron supply layer and a channel layer is selected so as to fulfill Lg/a≧5, and in such a case, the layer thickness of the channel layer is selected in a range of not exceeding 5 times (about 500 Å) as long as a de Broglie wavelength of two-dimensional electron gas accumulated in the channel layer in room temperature.