Active antenna arrangement with Doherty amplifier
    1.
    发明授权
    Active antenna arrangement with Doherty amplifier 有权
    有源天线布置与Doherty放大器

    公开(公告)号:US08749311B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13933479

    申请日:2013-07-02

    申请人: Lothar Schmidt

    发明人: Lothar Schmidt

    IPC分类号: H03F3/68

    摘要: A Doherty amplifier (100) is described which comprises an input terminal (102) for receiving an input signal (101) and an output terminal (103) for providing an amplified signal (104) of the input signal (101). The Doherty amplifier is supplied by a first supply voltage and a second supply voltage which have opposite polarities in respect to a reference level.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一个Doherty放大器(100),其包括用于接收输入信号(101)的输入端(102)和用于提供输入信号(101)的放大信号(104)的输出端(103)。 Doherty放大器由相对于参考电平具有相反极性的第一电源电压和第二电源电压提供。

    Telecommunication network
    2.
    发明授权
    Telecommunication network 失效
    电信网络

    公开(公告)号:US5293570A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-08

    申请号:US932314

    申请日:1992-08-19

    摘要: The telecommunication network is composed to a greater degree of ATM exchanges (ATM) and to a lesser degree of STM exchanges (STM). Information coming from an STM exchange (for example, STM1) and to be communicated to a further STM exchange (for example, STMy) via an ATM exchange (for example, ATM1) is packeted in message cells of the same length as those message cells used for the transmission between ATM exchanges in order to reduce the packeting time for the through-connection across the ATM exchange (ATM1). However, respective message parts of a plurality of STM time channels (K1 through K4) that are to be through-connected to the same ATM exchange output are multiplexed in a message cell.

    摘要翻译: 电信网络由较大程度的ATM交换(ATM)和较少程度的STM交换(STM)组成。 来自STM交换机(例如,STM1)并且经由ATM交换机(例如,ATM1)传送到另一个STM交换机(例如,STMy)的信息被分组在与那些消息小区相同长度的消息小区中 用于ATM交换机之间的传输,以减少通过ATM交换机(ATM1)的通过连接的打包时间。 然而,要通过连接到相同的ATM交换输出的多个STM时间信道(K1至K4)的各个消息部分被复用在消息小区中。

    Symmetrical Exclusive-Or gate, and modification thereof to provide an
analog multiplier
    3.
    发明授权
    Symmetrical Exclusive-Or gate, and modification thereof to provide an analog multiplier 失效
    对称独占门,及其提供模拟乘法器的修改

    公开(公告)号:US5122687A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US585105

    申请日:1990-10-02

    申请人: Lothar Schmidt

    发明人: Lothar Schmidt

    IPC分类号: H03K19/086 H03K19/21

    CPC分类号: H03K19/0866 H03K19/212

    摘要: An Exclusive-Or circuit has a symmetrical arrangement of components in order to provide an identical input impedance for both input signals and to provide identical switching and signal propagation times. The circuit includes input stages (EF.sub.1, EF.sub.2 ; EF.sub.3, EF.sub.4) for receiving first and second input signals (V.sub.E1 ; V.sub.E2) and emitter followers (EF.sub.5, EF.sub.6, EF.sub.7, EF.sub.8) connected to the input stages. A current switch stage (T.sub.11, T.sub.12, T.sub.13, T.sub.14) is driven by the input stage for the first input signal, and an identical current switch stage (T.sub.21, T.sub.22, T.sub.23, T.sub.24) is driven by the input stage for the second input signal. These current switch stages are connected by load resistors (R.sub.1, R.sub.1) to one pole of an operating voltage source (U.sub.B). Another current switch stage (T.sub.15, T.sub.16), is connected between a current source (I.sub.O /2) and the current switch stage (T.sub.11, T.sub.12, T.sub.13, T.sub.14) that is driven by the input stage for the first input signal, and another identical current switch stage (T.sub.25, T.sub.26) is connected between a further current source (I.sub.O 2) and the current switch stage (T.sub.21, T.sub.22, T.sub.23, T.sub.24) that is driven by the input stage for the second input signal. These current switch stages (T.sub.15, T.sub.16, T.sub.25, T.sub.26) are driven by the emitter followers (EF.sub.5, EF.sub.6 ; EF.sub.7, EF.sub.8) that are connected to the input stages. The current sources are connected to the other pole of the operating voltage source (U.sub.B). A buffer stage (EF.sub.9, EF.sub.10, EF.sub.11, EF.sub.12) connects the load resistors to a current switch (T.sub.8, T.sub.9) which provides the output signal (U.sub.A). An analog multiplier can be made by modifying this circuitry.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE89 / 00470 Sec。 371 1990年10月2日第 102(e)1990年10月2日日期PCT提交1989年7月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 02451 日期1990年3月8日。独占或电路具有对称的部件布置,以便为两个输入信号提供相同的输入阻抗,并提供相同的开关和信号传播时间。 该电路包括用于接收连接到输入级的第一和第二输入信号(VE1; VE2)和发射极跟随器(EF5,EF6,EF7,EF8)的输入级(EF1,EF2; EF3,EF4)。 电流开关级(T11,T12,T13,T14)由第一输入信号的输入级驱动,相同的电流开关级(T21,T22,T23,T24)由输入级用于第二输入 信号。 这些电流开关级由负载电阻(R1,R1)连接到工作电压源(UB)的一极。 另一个电流开关级(T15,T16)连接在由第一输入信号的输入级驱动的电流源(IO / 2)和电流开关级(T11,T12,T13,T14)之间,另一个 相同的电流开关级(T25,T26)连接在由第二输入信号的输入级驱动的另一电流源(IO 2)和电流开关级(T21,T22,T23,T24)之间。 这些电流开关级(T15,T16,T25,T26)由连接到输入级的发射极跟随器(EF5,EF6; EF7,EF8)驱动。 电流源连接到工作电压源(UB)的另一极。 缓冲级(EF9,EF10,EF11,EF12)将负载电阻连接到提供输出信号(UA)的电流开关(T8,T9)。 模拟乘法器可以通过修改这个电路来做出。

    Process and apparatus for the controlled burning of a vertical stack of
solid fuel
    4.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for the controlled burning of a vertical stack of solid fuel 失效
    控制燃烧立式堆垛固体燃料的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4712491A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-15

    申请号:US836494

    申请日:1986-03-05

    申请人: Lothar Schmidt

    发明人: Lothar Schmidt

    摘要: The downward burning of a vertical stack of solid fuel in a vertical furnace shaft is controlled by supplying most of the combustion air to the side of the stack through vertically spaced apart rows of combustion air supply openings in the vertical furnace shaft, each row of combustion air supply openings being generally horizontally oriented and including a plurality of separate openings. Each row of combustion air supply openings is supplied with combustion air through a separate combustion air supply channel, and the combination air fed to each supply channel is controlled by a distribution element which shifts the supply of combustion air to lower rows of air supply openings as the combustion zone moves down to the bottom of the vertical stack.

    摘要翻译: 通过在垂直炉轴中垂直间隔排列的燃烧空气供应开口将大部分燃烧空气供应到堆叠的侧面来控制垂直炉轴中的垂直堆积的固体燃料的向下燃烧,每排燃烧 空气供应开口大致水平定向并且包括多个单独的开口。 每排燃烧空气供应开口通过单独的燃烧空气供应通道供应燃烧空气,并且馈送到每个供应通道的组合空气由分配元件控制,分配元件将燃烧空气的供应转换为下排的供气开口,如 燃烧区向下移动到垂直堆叠的底部。

    Vacuum switch
    5.
    发明授权
    Vacuum switch 失效
    真空开关

    公开(公告)号:US4424427A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-03

    申请号:US396384

    申请日:1982-07-08

    摘要: A vacuum switch of the type having contact electrodes which are coaxially movable with respect to each other for interrupting large currents. In one embodiment where a substantially cylindrical housing is arranged around the contacts, a radially inward bulge of metallic material is arranged near a center plane intermediate of the contacts. Such a bulge may be formed by inserting a metallic, annular insert within the housing, or producing an annular bulge in the housing itself. The bulge produces an inclination which is selected so that a plasma which flows from the arc which is produced upon interruption of the current is deflected in the axial direction. Such deflection reduces the stress on the vapor shield and is particularly advantageous with single-pulse switches which experience relatively long arcing times.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有接触电极的类型的真空开关,它们可相对于彼此同轴移动以阻断大电流。 在一个实施例中,其中基本上圆柱形的壳体围绕触点布置,金属材料的径向向内凸起布置在接触件中间的中心平面附近。 这种凸起可以通过将金属环形插入件插入壳体内或在壳体本身中产生环形凸起来形成。 凸起产生倾斜度,使得从电流中断时产生的电弧流出的等离子体沿轴向偏转。 这种偏转降低了蒸气屏蔽上的应力,并且对于经历相对长的电弧时间的单脉冲开关是特别有利的。

    Operator safety device
    7.
    发明授权
    Operator safety device 失效
    操作员安全装置

    公开(公告)号:US4276827A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-07

    申请号:US17139

    申请日:1979-03-05

    CPC分类号: B41F33/0018 F16P3/08

    摘要: An operator safety device includes a plurality of covers for covering parts of a machine to protect an operator against contact with these parts when the machine is in operation. At least some of the covers are movable between a closed position where the covers do not cover these parts and the latter are readily accessible and constitute a danger of accidents. A switch is operable for shutting down the machine when at least one of the covers moves from the closed into the open position. A linkage connects the covers with the switch for actuating the latter whenever at least one of the covers moves from the closed into the open position.

    摘要翻译: 操作员安全装置包括多个盖,用于覆盖机器的部件,以在机器运行时保护操作者免受与这些部件的接触。 至少一些盖可以在盖不覆盖这些部件的封闭位置和后者容易接近并构成事故的危险之间移动。 当至少一个盖从闭合位置移动到打开位置时,开关可操作用于关闭机器。 每当盖中的至少一个从关闭位置移动到打开位置时,联动装置将盖与开关连接起来以致动后者。

    Filter arrangement
    8.
    发明授权
    Filter arrangement 有权
    过滤器布置

    公开(公告)号:US08600330B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US13253256

    申请日:2011-10-05

    申请人: Lothar Schmidt

    发明人: Lothar Schmidt

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10

    CPC分类号: H03H9/54 H03H7/01

    摘要: A filter arrangement for filtering a radio signal comprising at least a first filter stage is presented wherein the at least first filter stage comprises a divide stage for dividing a filter stage input signal into several signal portions. The signal portions are filtered in at least two parallel filter elements. A combine stage combines the separate filter output signals into a single filter stage output signal.

    摘要翻译: 提出一种用于对包括至少第一滤波器级的无线电信号进行滤波的滤波器装置,其中至少第一滤波器级包括用于将滤波器级输入信号分成几个信号部分的除法级。 信号部分在至少两个平行的滤波器元件中被滤波。 组合级将单独的滤波器输出信号组合成单个滤波器级输出信号。

    Laminated glass comprising a fixation device introduced in a porthole for objects
    10.
    发明授权
    Laminated glass comprising a fixation device introduced in a porthole for objects 有权
    层压玻璃,其包括引入物体的孔眼中的固定装置

    公开(公告)号:US08427381B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12516730

    申请日:2007-11-29

    IPC分类号: E06B3/24 B32B3/10

    摘要: In a laminated glass sheet with a fixing device introduced into a through-hole for objects, particularly for antennas, the through-hole is made up of holes of different sizes in two rigid sheets of the lamination, and the fixing device includes at least two parts introduced into the through-hole, pressing against surfaces around the edge of the through-hole, which surfaces are situated one facing the other. The two parts of the fixing device press from both sides against the surfaces around the edge surrounding the smaller hole made in the sheet, in that region of the walls of a smaller hole that exhibits an edge compression stress that is increased by heat treatment by comparison with the remainder of the surface of the sheet.

    摘要翻译: 在具有引入到用于物体的通孔(特别是天线)中的定影装置的夹层玻璃板中,通孔由层压体的两个刚性片中的不同尺寸的孔组成,并且固定装置包括至少两个 被引入到通孔中的部件压靠通孔周边的表面,这些表面面对着另一个。 固定装置的两个部分从两侧压靠围绕在片材中的较小孔的边缘周围的表面,在具有通过比较的热处理增加的边缘压缩应力的较小孔的壁的区域中 与片的表面的其余部分。