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11 条记录 (耗时 0.013 秒)

    Composite artificial socket and hip joint prosthesis
    1.
    发明授权
    Composite artificial socket and hip joint prosthesis 失效
    复合人工插座和髋关节假体

    公开(公告)号：US5549695A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-27

    申请号：US291384

    申请日：1994-08-16

    申请人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Roland Willi

    发明人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Roland Willi

    IPC分类号： A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/30 ,  A61F2/34

    CPC分类号： A61F2/34 ,  A61F2002/30367 ,  A61F2002/3038 ,  A61F2002/30433 ,  A61F2002/30904 ,  A61F2002/3414 ,  A61F2002/3424 ,  A61F2002/3448 ,  A61F2002/345 ,  A61F2002/3456 ,  A61F2002/3461 ,  A61F2002/3474 ,  A61F2002/3482 ,  A61F2220/0033 ,  A61F2220/0041 ,  A61F2310/00011

    摘要： The socket (2) comprises a metallic outer shell (4), an intermediate shell (5) of plastics and a metallic inner shell (6), which may be inserted into the latter using a connection by shape. The outer shell (4) is divided into segments (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e) by recesses (9) open towards its equatorial marginal region. The outer shell (4) and the inner shell (6) are rigidly supported against each other in the direction of a common main axis (A) by a contact portion (8), and are non-rotatably connected by an attachment element (15) eccentrically offset with respect to the main axis (A). The intermediate shell (5) has an aperture (20), which receives the contact portion (8), and an outer surface (21), which has a supporting portion (21a) for bearing onto a portion of the inner surface (18) of the outer shell (4), and outside this supporting portion (21a) delimits with the remaining portion of the inner surface (18) a spacing (S), which allows corresponding relative movement of the intermediate shell (5), which contains the inner shell (6), and at least one of the segments (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e) of the outer shell (4) transversely to the main axis (A). The implanted outer shell (4) may, under load, elastically deform with the part of the bone by which it is surrounded, while the spherical shape of the inner shell (6) remains undisturbed.

    摘要翻译： 插座（2）包括金属外壳（4），塑料的中间壳（5）和金属内壳（6），其可以通过形状的连接插入其中。 外壳（4）通过向其赤道边缘区域敞开的凹槽（9）分成段（4a，4b，4c，4d，4e）。 外壳（4）和内壳（6）通过接触部分（8）在公共主轴线（A）的方向上彼此刚性地支撑，并且通过附接元件（15）不可旋转地连接 ）相对于主轴（A）偏心偏移。 中间壳体（5）具有容纳接触部分（8）的孔（20）和具有用于承载在内表面（18）的一部分上的支撑部分（21a）的外表面（21） 的外壳（4）的外部，并且在该支撑部分（21a）的外部与内表面（18）的剩余部分限定间隔（S），其允许中间壳体（5）的相应的相对运动，其包含 内壳（6）和外壳（4）横向于主轴线（A）的段（4a，4b，4c，4d，4e）中的至少一个。 植入的外壳（4）可以在负载下与其被包围的骨的部分弹性变形，同时内壳（6）的球形保持不受干扰。

    Sealing element in the form of a strap
    2.
    发明授权
    Sealing element in the form of a strap 失效
    带子形式的密封元件

    公开(公告)号：US5500018A

    公开(公告)日：1996-03-19

    申请号：US207776

    申请日：1994-03-08

    申请人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Willi Fick ,  Roland Willi

    发明人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Willi Fick ,  Roland Willi

    IPC分类号： A61B17/84 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/30 ,  A61F2/36 ,  A61F2/46 ,  A61F2/02 ,  A61K9/22

    CPC分类号： A61B17/8808 ,  A61B17/842 ,  A61F2/30723 ,  A61F2/3662 ,  A61F2/367 ,  A61F2002/302 ,  A61F2002/30729 ,  A61F2002/30795 ,  A61F2002/4631 ,  A61F2230/0065

    摘要： A method and apparatus for introducing a shank (5) of a prosthesis into a bone cavity is disclosed. A strap 1 having an loop portion 2 and an end portion 3 is wrapped around the shank. The end portion of the strap is then clamped by a clamping device 4 to secure the strap around the shank. The bone cavity is filled with bone cement and the lower end of the shank is introduced into the bone cavity thereby forming a gap between the shank and the outer wall of the bone cavity. A strap substantially seals this gap to minimize leakage of bone cement from the bone cavity. The clamping device 4 allows the end portion of the strap to slip relative to the clamping device when a threshold force is applied against the clamping device. In this manner, the strap will conform to the increasing cross-sectional area of the elongate body of the shank as the shank is introduced into the bone cavity.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将假体的柄（5）引入骨腔的方法和装置。 具有环部2和端部3的带1缠绕在柄上。 然后，带子的端部被夹紧装置4夹紧，以将带固定在柄上。 骨腔填充有骨水泥，并且将柄的下端引入骨腔，从而在柄和骨腔的外壁之间形成间隙。 皮带基本上密封该间隙以使骨粘固剂从骨腔的泄漏最小化。 当对夹紧装置施加临界力时，夹紧装置4允许带的端部相对于夹紧装置滑动。 以这种方式，当柄被引入到骨腔中时，带将符合柄的细长主体的增加的横截面面积。

    Two-part hipjoint socket
    3.
    发明授权
    Two-part hipjoint socket 失效
    两部分hipjoint插座

    公开(公告)号：US5458649A

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-17

    申请号：US114875

    申请日：1993-08-31

    申请人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Rudolf Koch ,  Roland Willi

    发明人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Rudolf Koch ,  Roland Willi

    IPC分类号： A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/30 ,  A61F2/32 ,  A61F2/34

    CPC分类号： A61F2/34 ,  A61F2002/30322 ,  A61F2002/30324 ,  A61F2002/30332 ,  A61F2002/30345 ,  A61F2002/30405 ,  A61F2002/30408 ,  A61F2002/30477 ,  A61F2002/30604 ,  A61F2002/30827 ,  A61F2002/3085 ,  A61F2002/30858 ,  A61F2002/30876 ,  A61F2002/3241 ,  A61F2002/3411 ,  A61F2002/3443 ,  A61F2220/0025 ,  A61F2220/0033 ,  A61F2250/0026 ,  A61F2250/0036

    摘要： A hipjoint socket has an outer cup and an inner cup disposed within and secured to the outer cup. The inner cup has a hemispherical bearing surface which is concentric with an axis and terminates at the end face, which is perpendicular to the axis. An open groove formed in the end face is concentric with the axis. A closed ring has axially relatively longer and shorter portions and a cylindrical guiding surface having a diameter about equal to a diameter of the hemispherical guiding surface. The ring includes tongues engaging the groove and thereby securing the ring to the inner cup when the ring abuts the end face. The tongues are able to slide along the groove and position the cylindrical guiding surface concentric with the axis and substantially contiguous with an end of the hemispherical bearing surface at the end face. The ring can be rotated relative to the inner cup upon the implantation of the socket to position the relatively longer ring portion on the socket where it prevents luxation of a femur head cooperating with the socket.

    摘要翻译： 髋关节插座具有外杯和设置在外杯内并固定到外杯的内杯。 内杯具有与轴同心的半球形支承表面，并终止于垂直于轴线的端面。 形成在端面中的开放槽与轴线同心。 闭环具有轴向相对较长和较短的部分以及具有大约等于半球形导向表面的直径的直径的圆柱形引导表面。 环包括接合凹槽的舌片，从而当环邻接端面时将环固定到内杯。 舌片能够沿着凹槽滑动并且将圆柱形引导表面与轴线同心地定位并且在端面处与半球形支承表面的端部基本邻接。 在插入插座时，环可以相对于内杯旋转，以将相对较长的环部分定位在插座上，其中防止与插座配合的股骨头的脱离。

    Endoprosthesis for a hip joint
    9.
    发明授权
    Endoprosthesis for a hip joint 失效
    髋关节假体

    公开(公告)号：US4834759A

    公开(公告)日：1989-05-30

    申请号：US36587

    申请日：1987-04-10

    申请人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Otto Frey

    发明人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Otto Frey

    IPC分类号： A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/30 ,  A61F2/34 ,  A61F2/46

    CPC分类号： A61F2/34 ,  A61F2002/30118 ,  A61F2002/30408 ,  A61F2002/30579 ,  A61F2002/30808 ,  A61F2002/3082 ,  A61F2002/30841 ,  A61F2002/3462 ,  A61F2002/3474 ,  A61F2002/4638 ,  A61F2220/0025 ,  A61F2230/0006

    摘要： The external bowl of the hip joint endoprosthesis is provided with a plurality of circumferential rows of projections. In addition, each projection is provided with a flank in a plane perpendicular to the axis of symmetry of the bowl and a second flank which faces the equatorial plane of the bowl which defines an angle of from 15.degree. to 45.degree. with the other flank. Upon penetration into bone tissue, the flanks displace and condense the tissue to approximately the same extent so that the axial force components acting on the flanks are approximately equal. This reduces the tendency of the endoprosthesis to be expelled from the bone.

    摘要翻译： 髋关节内置假体的外碗设置有多个圆周排的突起。 此外，每个突起在垂直于碗的对称轴线的平面中设置有一个侧面，第二侧面与碗的赤道平面相对置，其与另一侧面形成15°至45°的角度。 在穿透到骨组织中时，侧面将组织移位并且冷凝到大致相同的程度，使得作用在侧面上的轴向力分量近似相等。 这减少了内用假体从骨头排出的趋势。

    Bone rasp for a femur head prosthesis
    10.
    发明授权
    Bone rasp for a femur head prosthesis 有权
    用于股骨头假体的骨锉

    公开(公告)号：US06319256B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-11-20

    申请号：US09502556

    申请日：2000-02-10

    申请人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Markus Lechner

    发明人： Lorenzo Spotorno ,  Markus Lechner

    IPC分类号： A61B1788

    CPC分类号： A61B17/1668 ,  A61B17/1659 ,  A61F2/367 ,  A61F2/3676 ,  A61F2/4684 ,  A61F2002/30153 ,  A61F2002/30322 ,  A61F2002/3611 ,  A61F2002/3625 ,  A61F2230/0019 ,  A61F2250/0026

    摘要： A bone rasp has an elongate body which tapers in the distal direction with first cutting ribs which extend transversely to the longitudinal axis of the body and are arranged in parallel graduations at a first spacing along the longitudinal axis and with second cutting ribs which are formed in parallel graduations at a second spacing at the body. The first and second cutting ribs have a different depth of cut in order to ablate different amounts.

    摘要翻译： 骨锉具有细长体，其沿远端方向逐渐变细，第一切割肋横向于主体的纵向轴线延伸，并且沿着纵向轴线以第一间隔布置成平行的刻度，并且第二切割肋形成为 平行的刻度在身体的第二个间距。 第一和第二切割肋具有不同的切割深度以便消除不同的量。